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Biblia - Sväté písmo

(KJV - Anglický - King James)

1Tim 5, 1-25

1 Rebuke not an elder, but intreat him as a father; and the younger men as brethren; 2 The elder women as mothers; the younger as sisters, with all purity. 3 Honour widows that are widows indeed. 4 But if any widow have children or nephews, let them learn first to shew piety at home, and to requite their parents: for that is good and acceptable before God. 5 Now she that is a widow indeed, and desolate, trusteth in God, and continueth in supplications and prayers night and day. 6 But she that liveth in pleasure is dead while she liveth. 7 And these things give in charge, that they may be blameless. 8 But if any provide not for his own, and specially for those of his own house, he hath denied the faith, and is worse than an infidel. 9 Let not a widow be taken into the number under threescore years old, having been the wife of one man, 10 Well reported of for good works; if she have brought up children, if she have lodged strangers, if she have washed the saints' feet, if she have relieved the afflicted, if she have diligently followed every good work. 11 But the younger widows refuse: for when they have begun to wax wanton against Christ, they will marry; 12 Having damnation, because they have cast off their first faith. 13 And withal they learn to be idle, wandering about from house to house; and not only idle, but tattlers also and busybodies, speaking things which they ought not. 14 I will therefore that the younger women marry, bear children, guide the house, give none occasion to the adversary to speak reproachfully. 15 For some are already turned aside after Satan. 16 If any man or woman that believeth have widows, let them relieve them, and let not the church be charged; that it may relieve them that are widows indeed. 17 Let the elders that rule well be counted worthy of double honour, especially they who labour in the word and doctrine. 18 For the scripture saith, Thou shalt not muzzle the ox that treadeth out the corn. And, The labourer is worthy of his reward. 19 Against an elder receive not an accusation, but before two or three witnesses. 20 Them that sin rebuke before all, that others also may fear. 21 I charge thee before God, and the Lord Jesus Christ, and the elect angels, that thou observe these things without preferring one before another, doing nothing by partiality. 22 Lay hands suddenly on no man, neither be partaker of other men's sins: keep thyself pure. 23 Drink no longer water, but use a little wine for thy stomach's sake and thine often infirmities. 24 Some men's sins are open beforehand, going before to judgment; and some men they follow after. 25 Likewise also the good works of some are manifest beforehand; and they that are otherwise cannot be hid.

1Tim 5, 1-25





Verš 1
Rebuke not an elder, but intreat him as a father; and the younger men as brethren;
Lv 19:32 - Thou shalt rise up before the hoary head, and honour the face of the old man, and fear thy God: I am the LORD.

Verš 4
But if any widow have children or nephews, let them learn first to shew piety at home, and to requite their parents: for that is good and acceptable before God.
Gn 45:10 - And thou shalt dwell in the land of Goshen, and thou shalt be near unto me, thou, and thy children, and thy children's children, and thy flocks, and thy herds, and all that thou hast:
Mt 15:4 - For God commanded, saying, Honour thy father and mother: and, He that curseth father or mother, let him die the death.
Mk 7:10 - For Moses said, Honour thy father and thy mother; and, Whoso curseth father or mother, let him die the death:
Ef 6:1 - Children, obey your parents in the Lord: for this is right.

Verš 5
Now she that is a widow indeed, and desolate, trusteth in God, and continueth in supplications and prayers night and day.
1Kor 7:32 - But I would have you without carefulness. He that is unmarried careth for the things that belong to the Lord, how he may please the Lord:
Lk 2:36 - And there was one Anna, a prophetess, the daughter of Phanuel, of the tribe of Aser: she was of a great age, and had lived with an husband seven years from her virginity;

Verš 8
But if any provide not for his own, and specially for those of his own house, he hath denied the faith, and is worse than an infidel.
Gal 6:10 - As we have therefore opportunity, let us do good unto all men, especially unto them who are of the household of faith.

Verš 10
Well reported of for good works; if she have brought up children, if she have lodged strangers, if she have washed the saints' feet, if she have relieved the afflicted, if she have diligently followed every good work.
1Pt 4:9 - Use hospitality one to another without grudging.
Gn 18:4 - Let a little water, I pray you, be fetched, and wash your feet, and rest yourselves under the tree:
Gn 19:2 - And he said, Behold now, my lords, turn in, I pray you, into your servant's house, and tarry all night, and wash your feet, and ye shall rise up early, and go on your ways. And they said, Nay; but we will abide in the street all night.
Lk 7:38 - And stood at his feet behind him weeping, and began to wash his feet with tears, and did wipe them with the hairs of her head, and kissed his feet, and anointed them with the ointment.
Lk 7:44 - And he turned to the woman, and said unto Simon, Seest thou this woman? I entered into thine house, thou gavest me no water for my feet: but she hath washed my feet with tears, and wiped them with the hairs of her head.

Verš 13
And withal they learn to be idle, wandering about from house to house; and not only idle, but tattlers also and busybodies, speaking things which they ought not.
Tít 2:3 - The aged women likewise, that they be in behaviour as becometh holiness, not false accusers, not given to much wine, teachers of good things;

Verš 14
I will therefore that the younger women marry, bear children, guide the house, give none occasion to the adversary to speak reproachfully.
1Kor 7:9 - But if they cannot contain, let them marry: for it is better to marry than to burn.

Verš 17
Let the elders that rule well be counted worthy of double honour, especially they who labour in the word and doctrine.
Rim 15:27 - It hath pleased them verily; and their debtors they are. For if the Gentiles have been made partakers of their spiritual things, their duty is also to minister unto them in carnal things.
1Kor 9:11 - If we have sown unto you spiritual things, is it a great thing if we shall reap your carnal things?
Gal 6:6 - Let him that is taught in the word communicate unto him that teacheth in all good things.
Flp 2:29 - Receive him therefore in the Lord with all gladness; and hold such in reputation:
1Sol 5:12 - And we beseech you, brethren, to know them which labour among you, and are over you in the Lord, and admonish you;
Heb 13:17 - Obey them that have the rule over you, and submit yourselves: for they watch for your souls, as they that must give account, that they may do it with joy, and not with grief: for that is unprofitable for you.

Verš 18
For the scripture saith, Thou shalt not muzzle the ox that treadeth out the corn. And, The labourer is worthy of his reward.
Dt 25:4 - Thou shalt not muzzle the ox when he treadeth out the corn.
1Kor 9:9 - For it is written in the law of Moses, Thou shalt not muzzle the mouth of the ox that treadeth out the corn. Doth God take care for oxen?
Lv 19:13 - Thou shalt not defraud thy neighbour, neither rob him: the wages of him that is hired shall not abide with thee all night until the morning.
Dt 24:14 - Thou shalt not oppress an hired servant that is poor and needy, whether he be of thy brethren, or of thy strangers that are in thy land within thy gates:
Mt 10:10 - Nor scrip for your journey, neither two coats, neither shoes, nor yet staves: for the workman is worthy of his meat.
Lk 10:7 - And in the same house remain, eating and drinking such things as they give: for the labourer is worthy of his hire. Go not from house to house.

Verš 19
Against an elder receive not an accusation, but before two or three witnesses.
Dt 19:15 - One witness shall not rise up against a man for any iniquity, or for any sin, in any sin that he sinneth: at the mouth of two witnesses, or at the mouth of three witnesses, shall the matter be established.

Verš 21
I charge thee before God, and the Lord Jesus Christ, and the elect angels, that thou observe these things without preferring one before another, doing nothing by partiality.
Rim 1:9 - For God is my witness, whom I serve with my spirit in the gospel of his Son, that without ceasing I make mention of you always in my prayers;
Rim 9:1 - I say the truth in Christ, I lie not, my conscience also bearing me witness in the Holy Ghost,
2Kor 1:23 - Moreover I call God for a record upon my soul, that to spare you I came not as yet unto Corinth.
2Kor 11:31 - The God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, which is blessed for evermore, knoweth that I lie not.
Gal 1:20 - Now the things which I write unto you, behold, before God, I lie not.
Flp 1:8 - For God is my record, how greatly I long after you all in the bowels of Jesus Christ.
1Sol 2:5 - For neither at any time used we flattering words, as ye know, nor a cloke of covetousness; God is witness:
1Sol 5:27 - I charge you by the Lord that this epistle be read unto all the holy brethren.
1Tim 6:13 - I give thee charge in the sight of God, who quickeneth all things, and before Christ Jesus, who before Pontius Pilate witnessed a good confession;
Dt 17:4 - And it be told thee, and thou hast heard of it, and inquired diligently, and, behold, it be true, and the thing certain, that such abomination is wrought in Israel:
Dt 19:18 - And the judges shall make diligent inquisition: and, behold, if the witness be a false witness, and hath testified falsely against his brother;

Verš 22
Lay hands suddenly on no man, neither be partaker of other men's sins: keep thyself pure.
Sk 6:6 - Whom they set before the apostles: and when they had prayed, they laid their hands on them.
Sk 8:17 - Then laid they their hands on them, and they received the Holy Ghost.
Sk 13:3 - And when they had fasted and prayed, and laid their hands on them, they sent them away.
Sk 19:6 - And when Paul had laid his hands upon them, the Holy Ghost came on them; and they spake with tongues, and prophesied.
1Tim 4:14 - Neglect not the gift that is in thee, which was given thee by prophecy, with the laying on of the hands of the presbytery.
2Tim 1:6 - Wherefore I put thee in remembrance that thou stir up the gift of God, which is in thee by the putting on of my hands.

Verš 23
Drink no longer water, but use a little wine for thy stomach's sake and thine often infirmities.
Ž 104:15 - And wine that maketh glad the heart of man, and oil to make his face to shine, and bread which strengtheneth man's heart.

Verš 24
Some men's sins are open beforehand, going before to judgment; and some men they follow after.
Gal 5:19 - Now the works of the flesh are manifest, which are these; Adultery, fornication, uncleanness, lasciviousness,

1Tim 5,3 - Prvotná Cirkev venovala osobitnú pozornosť a starostlivosť vdovám. Pravá vdova je tá, ktorá spĺňa podmienky uvedené vo v. 4–5 a nevedie rozkošnícky život (v. 6).

1Tim 5,9 - Ide o zoznam vdov, o ktoré sa mala Cirkev starať; zverovali sa im tiež isté služby v Cirkvi.

1Tim 5,10 - Umývanie nôh patrilo k obradu prijímania hostí v biblickom prostredí (porov. Lk 7, 44), ale konalo sa aj podľa príkladu samého Ježiša (porov. Jn 13, 4–15).

1Tim 5,14 - Protivník je tu alebo diabol, alebo pravdepodobnejšie nepriatelia kresťanov (porov. 5, 15; 5, 8).

1Tim 5,17 - Dvojnásobná úcta znamená úctu, ktorá im patrí, a hmotnú podporu.

1Tim 5,18 - Prvý citát je zo Starého zákona (Dt 25, 4), druhý uvádza Ježišove slová (Lk 10, 7; porov. Mt 10, 10).

1Tim 5,19 - Ide o biblickú zásadu (porov. Dt 19, 15; Mt 18, 16; Jn 8, 17).

1Tim 5,22 - Nikoho nemá vkladaním rúk prenáhlene vysviacať.

1Tim 5,24 - Tento verš súvisí s upozornením vo v. 22. Na nikoho netreba prenáhlene vkladať ruky, súdiac iba podľa vonkajška. Žiada sa vážne preskúmanie vlastností kandidáta na úrad.