Kniha Levitikus

Biblia - Sväté písmo

(KJV - Anglický - King James)

Lv 10, 1-20

1 And Nadab and Abihu, the sons of Aaron, took either of them his censer, and put fire therein, and put incense thereon, and offered strange fire before the LORD, which he commanded them not. 2 And there went out fire from the LORD, and devoured them, and they died before the LORD. 3 Then Moses said unto Aaron, This is it that the LORD spake, saying, I will be sanctified in them that come nigh me, and before all the people I will be glorified. And Aaron held his peace. 4 And Moses called Mishael and Elzaphan, the sons of Uzziel the uncle of Aaron, and said unto them, Come near, carry your brethren from before the sanctuary out of the camp. 5 So they went near, and carried them in their coats out of the camp; as Moses had said. 6 And Moses said unto Aaron, and unto Eleazar and unto Ithamar, his sons, Uncover not your heads, neither rend your clothes; lest ye die, and lest wrath come upon all the people: but let your brethren, the whole house of Israel, bewail the burning which the LORD hath kindled. 7 And ye shall not go out from the door of the tabernacle of the congregation, lest ye die: for the anointing oil of the LORD is upon you. And they did according to the word of Moses. 8 And the LORD spake unto Aaron, saying, 9 Do not drink wine nor strong drink, thou, nor thy sons with thee, when ye go into the tabernacle of the congregation, lest ye die: it shall be a statute for ever throughout your generations: 10 And that ye may put difference between holy and unholy, and between unclean and clean; 11 And that ye may teach the children of Israel all the statutes which the LORD hath spoken unto them by the hand of Moses. 12 And Moses spake unto Aaron, and unto Eleazar and unto Ithamar, his sons that were left, Take the meat offering that remaineth of the offerings of the LORD made by fire, and eat it without leaven beside the altar: for it is most holy: 13 And ye shall eat it in the holy place, because it is thy due, and thy sons' due, of the sacrifices of the LORD made by fire: for so I am commanded. 14 And the wave breast and heave shoulder shall ye eat in a clean place; thou, and thy sons, and thy daughters with thee: for they be thy due, and thy sons' due, which are given out of the sacrifices of peace offerings of the children of Israel. 15 The heave shoulder and the wave breast shall they bring with the offerings made by fire of the fat, to wave it for a wave offering before the LORD; and it shall be thine, and thy sons' with thee, by a statute for ever; as the LORD hath commanded. 16 And Moses diligently sought the goat of the sin offering, and, behold, it was burnt: and he was angry with Eleazar and Ithamar, the sons of Aaron which were left alive, saying, 17 Wherefore have ye not eaten the sin offering in the holy place, seeing it is most holy, and God hath given it you to bear the iniquity of the congregation, to make atonement for them before the LORD? 18 Behold, the blood of it was not brought in within the holy place: ye should indeed have eaten it in the holy place, as I commanded. 19 And Aaron said unto Moses, Behold, this day have they offered their sin offering and their burnt offering before the LORD; and such things have befallen me: and if I had eaten the sin offering to day, should it have been accepted in the sight of the LORD? 20 And when Moses heard that, he was content.

Verš 18

Behold, the blood of it was not brought in within the holy place: ye should indeed have eaten it in the holy place, as I commanded.

Lv 4:5 - And the priest that is anointed shall take of the bullock's blood, and bring it to the tabernacle of the congregation:

Lv 6:26 - The priest that offereth it for sin shall eat it: in the holy place shall it be eaten, in the court of the tabernacle of the congregation.

Lv 16:27 - And the bullock for the sin offering, and the goat for the sin offering, whose blood was brought in to make atonement in the holy place, shall one carry forth without the camp; and they shall burn in the fire their skins, and their flesh, and their dung.

Verš 2

And there went out fire from the LORD, and devoured them, and they died before the LORD.

Nm 3:4 - And Nadab and Abihu died before the LORD, when they offered strange fire before the LORD, in the wilderness of Sinai, and they had no children: and Eleazar and Ithamar ministered in the priest's office in the sight of Aaron their father.

Nm 26:61 - And Nadab and Abihu died, when they offered strange fire before the LORD.

1Krn 24:2 - But Nadab and Abihu died before their father, and had no children: therefore Elezar and Ithamar executed the priest's office.

Verš 3

Then Moses said unto Aaron, This is it that the LORD spake, saying, I will be sanctified in them that come nigh me, and before all the people I will be glorified. And Aaron held his peace.

Lv 8:35 - Therefore shall ye abide at the door of the tabernacle of the congregation day and night seven days, and keep the charge of the LORD, that ye die not: for so I am commanded.

Verš 13

And ye shall eat it in the holy place, because it is thy due, and thy sons' due, of the sacrifices of the LORD made by fire: for so I am commanded.

Lv 2:3 - And the remnant of the meat offering shall be Aaron's and his sons': it is a thing most holy of the offerings of the LORD made by fire.

Lv 6:16 - And the remainder thereof shall Aaron and his sons eat: with unleavened bread shall it be eaten in the holy place; in the court of the tabernacle of the congregation they shall eat it.

Verš 7

And ye shall not go out from the door of the tabernacle of the congregation, lest ye die: for the anointing oil of the LORD is upon you. And they did according to the word of Moses.

Lv 21:12 - Neither shall he go out of the sanctuary, nor profane the sanctuary of his God; for the crown of the anointing oil of his God is upon him: I am the LORD.

Lv 10,1 - Nádáb značí ,veľkodušný', Abiu, čiže Abihu, znamená ,môj Otec je On' (Boh). Nadab a Abiu boli najstarší synovia Áronovi.

Lv 10,3 - Boh svojím trestom ukazuje, že je svätý. Tresce tých, čo sa k nemu približujú inakšie, ako si on želá. A čím bližší je človek Bohu, tým prísnejší je trest.

Lv 10,5-7 - Nikto nesmel byť pochovaný v tábore a neskoršie ani v meste. Mojžiš zakazuje kňazom smútiť za Nadabom a Abiom. Tým by vlastne prejavovali nesúhlas s Pánovým skutkom. Je tu začiatok zákona, čo zakazoval kňazom, najmä veľkňazovi, účasť na pohrebných obradoch (pozri hl. 21). Eleazar (,Boh pomáha') a Itamar boli mladší synovia Áronovi.

Lv 10,16-18 - Skutočnosť, že Áron nejedol z obetného mäsa, ktoré obetoval za seba, je pochopiteľná. Že však nejedol z druhej obety, z obety za ľud, o ktorej je reč v 9,3.15, bolo priestupkom proti bohoslužobným predpisom. Podľa 6,17.18 mali Áron a jeho synovia z tejto obety jesť na posvätnom mieste. I keď táto obeta bola za hriech ľudu, mohli z nej jesť, lebo ani krv z obetného zvieraťa nevnášali do svätyne (6,30).

Lv 10,19 - Áron uznáva svoju chybu, chce sa však ospravedlniť. Vie, že sa mala urobiť radostná hostina, lenže, ako sa mohol tešiť, keď stratil dvoch synov. Taká spoločná hostina by sa nepáčila Pánovi, preto, keď nemohol obetný podiel jesť, spálil ho na oltári (7,17).