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1. kniha Samuelova

Biblia - Sväté písmo

(KAT - Katolícky preklad)

1Sam 9, 1-27

1 (KAT) Bol istý bohatý Benjamínec menom Kis, syn Abiela, syna Serora, syna Bechorata, syna Afiu, syna ktoréhosi Benjamínca.
1 (VUL) Et erat vir de Beniamin nomine Cis filius Abiel filii Seror filii Be chorath filii Aphia, Beniaminita vir potens.
1 (UKJV) Now there was a man of Benjamin, whose name was Kish, the son of Abiel, the son of Zeror, the son of Bechorath, the son of Aphiah, a Benjamite, a mighty man of power.

2 (KAT) Ten mal syna menom Šaul, mladého a pekného, od neho krajšieho nebolo medzi synmi Izraela; od pleca nahor prevyšoval všetok ľud.
2 (VUL) Et erat ei filius vocabulo Saul electus et bonus, et non erat vir de filiis Israel melior illo; ab umero et sursum eminebat super omnem populum.
2 (UKJV) And he had a son, whose name was Saul, a choice young man, and a goodly: and there was not among the children of Israel a better person than he: from his shoulders and upward he was higher than any of the people.

3 (KAT) Šaulovmu otcovi Kisovi sa raz stratili oslice a Kis povedal svojmu synovi Šaulovi: „Nože vezmi si jedného zo sluhov, vyber sa a choď hľadať oslice!“
3 (VUL) Perierant autem asinae Cis patris Saul, et dixit Cis ad Saul filium suum: “ Tolle tecum unum de pueris et consurgens vade et quaere asinas ”. Qui cum transissent per montem Ephraim
3 (UKJV) And the asses of Kish Saul's father were lost. And Kish said to Saul his son, Take now one of the servants with you, and arise, go seek the asses.

4 (KAT) Prešiel Efraimské pohorie, prešiel krajinu Salisa, a nenašli. Potom prešli kraj Salim, a nič; prešli kraj Jemini, a nenašli.
4 (VUL) et per terram Salisa et non invenissent, transierunt etiam per terram Salim, et non erant, sed et per terram Iemini et minime reppererunt.
4 (UKJV) And he passed through mount Ephraim, and passed through the land of Shalisha, but they found them not: then they passed through the land of Shalim, and there they were not: and he passed through the land of the Benjamites, but they found them not.

5 (KAT) Keď prišli do krajiny Súf, povedal Šaul svojmu sluhovi, ktorý bol s ním: „Poď, vráťme sa, lebo môj otec bude mať namiesto oslíc starosť o nás.“
5 (VUL) Cum autem venissent in terram Suph, dixit Saul ad puerum suum, qui erat cum eo: “ Veni, et revertamur, ne forte dimiserit pater meus asinas et sollicitus sit pro nobis ”.
5 (UKJV) "And when they were come to the land of Zuph, Saul said to his servant that was with him, Come, and let us return; lest my father leave caring for the asses, and take thought for us. "

6 (KAT) On mu povedal: „Hľa, v tomto meste je Boží muž. Je to muž vážený, všetko, čo povie, určite sa splní. Nože poďme ta, azda nám povie cestu, ktorou máme ísť.“
6 (VUL) Qui ait ei: “ Ecce est vir Dei in civitate hac, vir nobilis. Omne quod loquitur, absque ambiguitate venit. Nunc ergo eamus illuc, si forte indicet nobis de via nostra, propter quam venimus ”.
6 (UKJV) "And he said unto him, Behold now, there is in this city a man of God, and he is an honourable man; all that he says comes surely to pass: now let us go thither; possibly he can show us our way that we should go. "

7 (KAT) Šaul odvetil svojmu sluhovi: „Ak pôjdeme, čože vezmeme tomu mužovi? Chlieb sa nám minul z kapsí a nemáme dar, ktorý by sme dali Božiemu mužovi. Čo máme pri sebe?“
7 (VUL) Dixitque Saul ad puerum suum: “ Ecce ibimus; quid feremus ad virum? Panis defecit in sitarciis nostris, et sportulam non habemus, ut demus homini Dei. Quid habemus? ”.
7 (UKJV) Then said Saul to his servant, But, behold, if we go, what shall we bring the man? for the bread is spent in our vessels, and there is not a present to bring to the man of God: what have we?

8 (KAT) Sluha opäť odpovedal Šaulovi: „Hľa, mám po ruke strieborný polšekel, dám ho Božiemu mužovi, povie nám našu cestu.“
8 (VUL) Rursum puer respondit Sauli et ait: “ Ecce inventa est in manu mea quarta pars sicli argenti; demus homini Dei, ut indicet nobis viam nostram ”. —
8 (UKJV) And the servant answered Saul again, and said, Behold, I have here at hand the fourth part of a shekel of silver: that will I give to the man of God, to tell us our way.

9 (KAT) (Kto sa predtým šiel v Izraeli dopytovať Boha, hovoril: „Poďme k vidcovi!“ Lebo kto sa dnes volá prorok, volal sa predtým videc.)
9 (VUL) Olim in Israel sic loquebatur unusquisque vadens consulere Deum: “ Venite, et eamus ad videntem ”; qui enim propheta dicitur hodie, vocabatur olim videns. —
9 (UKJV) (in time past in Israel, when a man went to enquire of God, thus he spoke, Come, and let us go to the seer: for he that is now called a Prophet was in time past called a Seer.)

10 (KAT) Tu povedal Šaul svojmu sluhovi: „Dobre hovoríš, poďme teda!“ A išli do mesta, v ktorom bol Boží muž.
10 (VUL) Et dixit Saul ad puerum suum: “ Optimus sermo tuus; veni, eamus ”. Et ierunt in civitatem, in qua erat vir Dei.
10 (UKJV) "Then said Saul to his servant, Well said; come, let us go. So they went unto the city where the man of God was. "

11 (KAT) Keď vystupovali na výšinu mesta, stretli dievčatá, ktoré zostupovali po vodu, a opýtali sa ich: „Je tu videc?“
11 (VUL) Cumque ascenderent clivum civitatis, invenerunt puellas egredientes ad hauriendam aquam et dixerunt eis: “ Num hic est videns? ”.
11 (UKJV) And as they went up the hill to the city, they found young maidens going out to draw water, and said unto them, Is the seer here?

12 (KAT) Ony im odpovedali: „Áno, je tu pred tebou, ale sa ponáhľaj, lebo dnes prišiel do mesta, pretože dnes bude na výšine obeta pre ľud.
12 (VUL) Quae respondentes dixerunt illis: “ Hic est: ecce ante te, festina nunc; hodie enim venit in civitatem, quia sacrificium est hodie populo in excelso.
12 (UKJV) "And they answered them, and said, He is; behold, he is before you: make haste now, for he came to day to the city; for there is a sacrifice of the people to day in the high place: "

13 (KAT) Keď prídete do mesta, práve ho nájdete, skôr ako vystúpi na výšinu jesť. Lebo ľud nezačne jesť, kým on nepríde; on požehná obetu, a potom začnú jesť pozvaní. Len choďte, lebo teraz ho nájdete!“
13 (VUL) Ingredientes urbem statim invenietis eum, antequam ascendat excelsum ad vescendum; neque enim comesurus est populus, donec ille veniat, quia ipse benedicit hostiae, et deinceps comedunt, qui vocati sunt. Nunc ergo conscendite, quia statim reperietis eum ”.
13 (UKJV) "As soon as all of you be come into the city, all of you shall immediately find him, before he go up to the high place to eat: for the people will not eat until he comes, because he does bless the sacrifice; and afterwards they eat that be bidden. Now therefore get you up; for about this time all of you shall find him. "

14 (KAT) Išli teda do mesta. A keď vošli do mesta, práve oproti nim vychádzal Samuel, zberal sa na výšinu.
14 (VUL) Et ascenderunt in civitatem. Cumque illi intrarent in urbem, apparuit Samuel egrediens obviam eis, ut ascenderet in excelsum.
14 (UKJV) And they went up into the city: and when they were come into the city, behold, Samuel came out against them, in order to go up to the high place.

15 (KAT) Deň pred Šaulovým príchodom dal však pán Samuelovi toto videnie:
15 (VUL) Dominus autem revelaverat Samuel, ante unam diem quam veniret Saul, dicens:
15 (UKJV) Now the LORD had told Samuel in his ear a day before Saul came, saying,

16 (KAT) „Zajtra o tomto čase pošlem k tebe muža z Benjamínovej krajiny; jeho pomažeš za knieža nad mojím ľudom, Izraelom; on vyslobodí môj ľud z ruky Filištíncov, lebo som zhliadol na svoj ľud, veď ku mne preniklo ich volanie.“
16 (VUL) “ Hac ipsa, quae nunc est hora, cras mittam ad te virum de terra Beniamin, et unges eum ducem super populum meum Israel, et salvabit populum meum de manu Philisthinorum, quia respexi populum meum; venit enim clamor eorum ad me ”.
16 (UKJV) Tomorrow about this time I will send you a man out of the land of Benjamin, and you shall anoint him to be captain over my people Israel, that he may save my people out of the hand of the Philistines: for I have looked upon my people, because their cry has come unto me.

17 (KAT) Keď Samuel uvidel Šaula, Pán mu oznámil: „Hľa, toto je muž, o ktorom som ti hovoril, on bude panovať nad mojím ľudom!“
17 (VUL) Cumque aspexisset Samuel Saulem, Dominus ait ei: “ Ecce vir, quem dixeram tibi; iste dominabitur populo meo ”.
17 (UKJV) And when Samuel saw Saul, the LORD said unto him, Behold the man whom I spoke to you of! this same shall reign over my people.

18 (KAT) Šaul pristúpil uprostred brány k Samuelovi a spýtal sa ho: „Povedz mi, prosím, kde je dom vidca?“
18 (VUL) Accessit autem Saul ad Samuelem in medio portae et ait: “ Indica, oro, mihi: Ubi est domus videntis? ”.
18 (UKJV) Then Saul drew near to Samuel in the gate, and said, Tell me, I pray you, where the seer's house is.

19 (KAT) Samuel odpovedal Šaulovi: „Ja som videc; poď predo mnou hore na výšinu, dnes budete jesť so mnou. Ráno ťa odprevadím a oznámim ti všetko, čo máš na srdci.
19 (VUL) Et respondit Samuel Sauli dicens: “ Ego sum videns. Ascende ante me in excelsum, ut comedatis mecum hodie. Et dimittam te mane et omnia, quae sunt in corde tuo, indicabo tibi;
19 (UKJV) "And Samuel answered Saul, and said, I am the seer: go up before me unto the high place; for all of you shall eat with me to day, and tomorrow I will let you go, and will tell you all that is in your heart. "

20 (KAT) A pre oslice, ktoré sa ti pred troma dňami stratili, sa netráp, lebo sa našli. Veď komuže patrí všetko, čo je v Izraeli cenné? Či nie tebe a celému domu tvojho otca?“
20 (VUL) et de asinis, quas perdidisti nudiustertius, ne sollicitus sis, quia inventae sunt. Et cuius erunt optima quaeque Israel? Nonne tibi et omni domui patris tui? ”.
20 (UKJV) "And as for your asses that were lost three days ago, set not your mind on them; for they are found. And on whom is all the desire of Israel? Is it not on you, and on all your father's house? "

21 (KAT) Šaul odpovedal Samuelovi: „Či som ja nie z Benjamína, z najmenšieho izraelského kmeňa? A môj rod nie je najmenší z rodov Benjamínovho kmeňa? Nuž prečo si hovoril ku mne takto?“
21 (VUL) Respondens autem Saul ait: “Numquid non Beniaminita ego sum de minima tribu Israel, et cognatio mea novissima inter omnes familias de tribu Beniamin? Quare ergo locutus es mihi sermonem istum? ”.
21 (UKJV) And Saul answered and said, Am not I a Benjamite, of the smallest of the tribes of Israel? and my family the least of all the families of the tribe of Benjamin? wherefore then speak you so to me?

22 (KAT) Vtedy Samuel pojal Šaula a jeho sluhu, zaviedol ich do siene a dal im miesto v čele pozvaných. Bolo ich zo tridsať mužov.
22 (VUL) Assumens itaque Samuel Saulem et puerum eius introduxit eos in triclinium et dedit eis locum in capite eorum, qui fuerant invitati: erant enim quasi triginta viri.
22 (UKJV) And Samuel took Saul and his servant, and brought them into the parlour, and made them sit in the chiefest place among them that were bidden, which were about thirty persons.

23 (KAT) Tu Samuel povedal kuchárovi: „Daj tú čiastku, ktorú som ti dal a o ktorej som ti povedal: Odlož ju u seba!“
23 (VUL) Dixitque Samuel coco: “ Da partem, quam dedi tibi et praecepi, ut reponeres seorsum apud te ”.
23 (UKJV) And Samuel said unto the cook, Bring the portion which I gave you, of which I said unto you, Set it by you.

24 (KAT) Kuchár vzal stehno, doniesol ho a položil pred Šaula. A (Samuel) povedal: „Hľa, toto ostalo, polož si to pred seba a jedz, lebo je to odložené pre teba na túto chvíľu, keď som povolal ľud.“ A tak Šaul v ten deň jedol so Samuelom.
24 (VUL) Levavit autem cocus armum et caudam et posuit ante Saul. Dixitque Samuel: “ Ecce quod remansit; pone ante te et comede, quia de industria servatum est tibi, quando populum vocavi ”. Et comedit Saul cum Samuel in die illa.
24 (UKJV) And the cook took up the shoulder, and that which was upon it, and set it before Saul. And Samuel said, Behold that which is left! set it before you, and eat: for unto this time has it been kept for you since I said, I have invited the people. So Saul did eat with Samuel that day.

25 (KAT) Potom zostúpil z výšiny do mesta a rozprával sa so Šaulom na streche. Samuel postlal Šaulovi na streche a tam spal.
25 (VUL) Et descenderunt de excelso in oppidum. Et straverunt pro Saul in solario, et dormivit.
25 (UKJV) And when they were come down from the high place into the city, Samuel communed with Saul upon the top of the house.

26 (KAT) Vstali, keď vychádzala ranná zora. Samuel zavolal Šaulovi na strechu: „Vstávaj, odprevadím ťa!“ Šaul vstal a obaja, on i Samuel, vyšli von.
26 (VUL) Cumque mane surrexissent, et iam elucesceret, vocavit Samuel Saul in solario dicens: “ Surge, ut dimittam te ”. Et surrexit Saul. Egressique sunt ambo, ipse videlicet et Samuel.
26 (UKJV) And they arose early: and it came to pass about the spring of the day, that Samuel called Saul to the top of the house, saying, Up, that I may send you away. And Saul arose, and they went out both of them, he and Samuel, abroad.

27 (KAT) A keď zišli na kraj mesta, povedal Samuel Šaulovi: „Povedz sluhovi, aby išiel napred, ty sa trochu zastav, chcem ti oznámiť Božie slovo.“
27 (VUL) Cumque descenderent in extrema parte civitatis, Samuel dixit ad Saul: “ Dic puero, ut antecedat nos — et ille antecessit C; tu autem subsiste paulisper, ut indicem tibi verbum Domini ”.
27 (UKJV) And as they were going down to the end of the city, Samuel said to Saul, Bid the servant pass on before us, (and he passed on), but stand you still a while, that I may show you the word of God.


1Sam 9, 1-27





Verš 1
Bol istý bohatý Benjamínec menom Kis, syn Abiela, syna Serora, syna Bechorata, syna Afiu, syna ktoréhosi Benjamínca.
1Sam 14:51 - Kis bol Šaulovým otcom a Nér, Abnerov otec, bol synom Abiela.

Verš 15
Deň pred Šaulovým príchodom dal však pán Samuelovi toto videnie:
1Sam 15:1 - Samuel hovoril Šaulovi: „Mňa poslal Pán, aby som ťa pomazal za kráľa nad jeho ľudom, nad Izraelom. Nuž počúvaj teraz hlas Pánových slov.

Verš 9
(Kto sa predtým šiel v Izraeli dopytovať Boha, hovoril: „Poďme k vidcovi!“ Lebo kto sa dnes volá prorok, volal sa predtým videc.)
Gn 25:22 - Keď sa deti v jej živote kopali, povedala: „Ak je to tak, prečo som takáto?“ A išla sa opýtať Pána.

1Sam 9,4 - Efraimské pohorie sa rozprestiera od Betela na sever až po rovinu Esdrelon (Jezrahel) v dĺžke asi 100 km a od roviny Sáron na východ až po údolie Jordána v šírke asi 50 km. – Kraje Salisa a Salim sú nám neznáme. O kraji Jemini si mnohí myslia, že je to územie Benjamíncov, ale je to nie isté. Mužov, ktorí sa volali Jemini, bolo viac (Gn 46,10; Nm 26,12; 1 Krn 2,27; Neh 8,7).

1Sam 9,5 - V krajine Súf bolo Samuelovo rodisko Ráma, ktorá sa azda preto volala Ramataim Sofim. Krajina mohla mať meno po Elkánovom pradedovi, ktorý sa volal Súf (1,1).

1Sam 9,6 - Mesto, v ktorom sú, je Ráma a muž Boží je Samuel.

1Sam 9,7 - Na východe pokladali a na mnohých miestach podnes pokladajú za nezdvorilosť prísť na návštevu, a hlavne prísť s prosbou, bez daru.

1Sam 9,8 - Celý strieborný šekel vážil 14,55 gr.

1Sam 9,12 - "Výšiny" boli kopce, na ktorých sa konala ináč zakázaná bohoslužba a niekedy aj modlárstvo. Samuel však koná z rozkazu Božieho.

1Sam 9,21 - Kmeň Benjamínov bol len nedávno skoro vyhubený (Sdc 20 n.), preto je najmenší.

1Sam 9,24 - Zo zdvorilosti hovorí Samuel, že mu dáva len zvyšok, hoci mu predkladá najlepší kus.

1Sam 9,25 - Strechy domov v Palestíne boli ploché, dalo sa na nich prechádzať. LXX a Vulg dokladá k tomuto veršu: "postlal Šaulovi na streche a tam spal".