  | 1. kniha SamuelovaBiblia - Sväté písmo(CPDV - Anglický - Catholic PD) | 1Sam 2, 1-36 |
1 1Sam 2, 1 “My heart exults in the Lord, and my horn is exalted in my God. My mouth is enlarged over my enemies. For I have rejoiced in your salvation. 2 1Sam 2, 2 Nothing is holy as the Lord is holy. For there is no other beside you. And nothing is strong as our God is strong. 3 1Sam 2, 3 Do not continue speaking of great things, boasting. Let what is old depart from your mouth. For the Lord is the God of knowledge, and thoughts are prepared for him. 4 1Sam 2, 4 The bow of the powerful has been overwhelmed, and the weak have been girded with strength. 5 1Sam 2, 5 Those who before were filled, have hired themselves out for bread. And the starving have been filled, so that the barren have given birth to many. But she who had borne many sons has become unable. 6 1Sam 2, 6 The Lord brings death, and he gives life. He leads away to death, and he brings back again. 7 1Sam 2, 7 The Lord impoverishes, and he enriches. He humbles, and he lifts up. 8 1Sam 2, 8 He raises up the indigent from the dust, and he lifts up the poor from filth, so that they may sit with princes, and take hold of a throne of glory. For the hinges of the earth belong to the Lord, and he has placed the globe upon them. 9 1Sam 2, 9 He will preserve the feet of his holy ones, and the impious will be silenced in darkness. For no man will prevail by his own strength. 10 1Sam 2, 10 The adversaries of the Lord will dread him. And over them, he will thunder in the heavens. The Lord will judge the parts of the earth, and he will give dominion to his king, and he will lift up the horn of his Christ.” 11 1Sam 2, 11 And Elkanah went away to Ramah, to his house. But the boy was a minister in the sight of the Lord, before the face of Eli, the priest. 12 1Sam 2, 12 But the sons of Eli were sons of Belial, not knowing the Lord, 13 1Sam 2, 13 nor the priestly office for the people. And so, no matter who had immolated a victim, the servant of the priest would arrive, while the flesh was still cooking, and he would take a three-pronged hook in his hand, 14 1Sam 2, 14 and put it into the vessel, or into the cauldron, or into the cooking pot, or into the pan, and all that the hook lifted up, the priest took for himself. So they did to all of Israel who arrived at Shiloh. 15 1Sam 2, 15 In addition, before they burned the fat, the servant of the priest would arrive, and he would say to the one who was immolating: “Give me the flesh, so that I may boil it for the priest. For I will not accept cooked meat from you, but raw.” 16 1Sam 2, 16 And the one who was immolating would say to him, “First, allow the fat to be burned today, according to custom, and then take for yourself whatever your soul desires.” But in response, he would say to him: “By no means. For you will give it to me now, otherwise I will take it by force.” 17 1Sam 2, 17 Therefore, the sin of the servants was exceedingly great before the Lord. For they drew men away from the sacrifice of the Lord. 18 1Sam 2, 18 But Samuel was ministering before the face of the Lord; he was a youth girded with a linen ephod. 19 1Sam 2, 19 And his mother fashioned a little tunic for him, which she brought to him on the appointed days, ascending with her husband, so that he might immolate the solemn sacrifice. 20 1Sam 2, 20 And Eli blessed Elkanah and his wife. And he said to him, “May the Lord repay to you offspring from this woman, on behalf of the loan that you offered to the Lord.” And they went away to their own place. 21 1Sam 2, 21 Then the Lord visited Hannah, and she conceived and bore three sons and two daughters. And the youth Samuel was magnified with the Lord. 22 1Sam 2, 22 Now Eli was very old, and he heard all that his sons were doing to all of Israel, and how they were 148 sleeping with the women who were waiting at the door of the tabernacle. 23 1Sam 2, 23 And he said to them: “Why are you doing these kinds of things, very wicked things, that I have heard from all the people? 24 1Sam 2, 24 My sons, do not be willing. For it is no good report that I am hearing, so that you would cause the people of the Lord to transgress. 25 1Sam 2, 25 If a man has sinned against a man, God may be able to be appeased over him. But if a man has sinned against the Lord, who will pray for him?” But they did not listen to the voice of their father, that the Lord was willing to kill them. 26 1Sam 2, 26 But the youth Samuel advanced, and grew up, and he was pleasing to the Lord, as well as to men. 27 1Sam 2, 27 Then a man of God went to Eli, and he said to him: “Thus says the Lord: Was I not revealed openly to the house of your father, when they were in Egypt in the house of Pharaoh? 28 1Sam 2, 28 And I chose him out of all the tribes of Israel for myself as priest, so that he might ascend to my altar, and burn incense to me, and wear the ephod before me. And I gave to the house of your father all the sacrifices of the sons of Israel. 29 1Sam 2, 29 Why have you kicked away my victims and my gifts, which I instructed to be offered in the temple? And why have you given more honor to your sons than to me, so that you eat the first-fruits of every sacrifice of my people Israel? 30 1Sam 2, 30 Because of this, the Lord God of Israel says: I have spoken clearly, so that your house, and the house of your father, may minister in my sight, even forever. But now the Lord says: May this be far from me. Instead, whoever will have glorified me, I will glorify him. But whoever despises me, they will be despised. 31 1Sam 2, 31 Behold the days are arriving, when I will cut off your arm, and the arm of the house of your father, so that there will not be an old man in your house. 32 1Sam 2, 32 And you will see your rival in the temple, amid all the prosperity of Israel. And there will not be an old man in your house for all days. 33 1Sam 2, 33 Yet truly, I will not entirely take away a man of you from my altar, but such that your eyes may fail, and your soul may melt away, and a great part of your house may die out, as it pertains to the state of men. 34 1Sam 2, 34 But this will be a sign to you, which will happen to your two sons, Hophni and Phinehas: on one day they both will die. 35 1Sam 2, 35 And I will raise up for myself a faithful priest, who will act in accord with my heart and my soul. And I will build a faithful house for him. And he will walk before my Christ for all days. 36 1Sam 2, 36 Then this will be in the future, that whoever will have remained of your house, he will approach so that he may pray on his behalf. And he will offer a coin of silver, and a twist of bread. And he will say: ‘Permit me, I beg you, one part of the priestly office, so that I may eat a mouthful of bread.’ ”
| | | 1Sam 2, 1-36 |
Verš 1
“My heart exults in the Lord, and my horn is exalted in my God. My mouth is enlarged over my enemies. For I have rejoiced in your salvation.
Lk 1:46 - And Mary said: “My soul magnifies the Lord.
Verš 2
Nothing is holy as the Lord is holy. For there is no other beside you. And nothing is strong as our God is strong.
Dt 3:24 - ‘Lord God, you have begun to reveal your greatness and your very strong hand to your servant. For there is no other god, either in heaven or on earth, who is 97 able to accomplish your works, or to be compared to your strength.
Ž 86:8 -
Verš 5
Those who before were filled, have hired themselves out for bread. And the starving have been filled, so that the barren have given birth to many. But she who had borne many sons has become unable.
Ž 34:10 - All my bones will say, “Lord, who is like you?” He rescues the needy from the hand of the stronger one, the indigent and the poor from those who plunder him.
Nár 5:6 - We have given our hand to Egypt and to the Assyrians, so that we may be satisfied with bread.
Lk 1:53 - He has filled the hungry with good things, and the rich he has sent away empty.
Verš 6
The Lord brings death, and he gives life. He leads away to death, and he brings back again.
Dt 32:39 - See that I am alone, and there is no other god beside me. I will kill, and I will cause to live. I will strike, and I will heal. And there is no one who is able to rescue from my hand.
Ez 37:11 - And he said to me: “Son of man: All these bones are the house of Israel. They say: ‘Our bones are dried out, and our hope has perished, and we have been cut off.’
Verš 8
He raises up the indigent from the dust, and he lifts up the poor from filth, so that they may sit with princes, and take hold of a throne of glory. For the hinges of the earth belong to the Lord, and he has placed the globe upon them.
Jób 36:15 - He will rescue the poor from his anguish, and he will open his ear during tribulation.
Ž 113:7 - Before the face of the Lord, the earth was moved, before the face of the God of Jacob.
Lk 1:52 - He has deposed the powerful from their seat, and he has exalted the humble.
Ž 24:2 - In you, my God, I trust. Let me not be put to shame.
Ž 102:25 -
Ž 104:5 - Remember his miracles, which he has done, his portents and the judgments of his mouth:
Verš 10
The adversaries of the Lord will dread him. And over them, he will thunder in the heavens. The Lord will judge the parts of the earth, and he will give dominion to his king, and he will lift up the horn of his Christ.”
1Sam 7:10 - Then it happened that, while Samuel was offering the holocaust, the Philistines began the battle against Israel. But the Lord thundered with a great crash, on that day, over the Philistines, and he terrified them, and they were cut down before the face of Israel.
Ž 2:6 - Yet I have been appointed king by him over Zion, his holy mountain, preaching his precepts.
Ž 89:24 -
Verš 26
But the youth Samuel advanced, and grew up, and he was pleasing to the Lord, as well as to men.
Lk 2:52 - And Jesus advanced in wisdom, and in age, and in grace, with God and men.
Verš 27
Then a man of God went to Eli, and he said to him: “Thus says the Lord: Was I not revealed openly to the house of your father, when they were in Egypt in the house of Pharaoh?
Sk 7:25 - Now he supposed that his brothers would understand that God would grant them salvation through his hand. But they did not understand it.
Verš 28
And I chose him out of all the tribes of Israel for myself as priest, so that he might ascend to my altar, and burn incense to me, and wear the ephod before me. And I gave to the house of your father all the sacrifices of the sons of Israel.
Lv 10:14 - Likewise, the breast which is offered, and the shoulder which is separated, you shall eat in a most clean place, you and your sons, and your daughters with you. For these have been set aside for you and your children from the victims which benefit the sons of Israel.
Verš 29
Why have you kicked away my victims and my gifts, which I instructed to be offered in the temple? And why have you given more honor to your sons than to me, so that you eat the first-fruits of every sacrifice of my people Israel?
Dt 32:15 - The beloved grew fat, and he kicked. Having grown fat and thick and wide, he abandoned God, his Maker, and he withdrew from God, his Savior.
Verš 30
Because of this, the Lord God of Israel says: I have spoken clearly, so that your house, and the house of your father, may minister in my sight, even forever. But now the Lord says: May this be far from me. Instead, whoever will have glorified me, I will glorify him. But whoever despises me, they will be despised.
Ex 28:43 - And Aaron and his sons will use them when they enter the tabernacle of the testimony, and when they approach toward the altar, in order to minister in the sanctuary, lest, being guilty of iniquity, they may die. It shall be a law forever for Aaron, and for his offspring after him.”
Ex 29:9 - Aaron, certainly, as well as his sons. And you shall impose headdresses upon them. And they shall be priests to me by a perpetual ordinance. After you have initiated their hands,
1Sam 2,1 - Roh je znakom sily. Zdvihnutý roh je víťazstvo. Anna rozumie svoje slová tak, že už môže kráčať s povýšenou hlavou, nemusí čušať pred Fenenou, veď Boh už aj jej požehnal syna.
1Sam 2,2 - Boh sa v Písme sv. častejšie volá Skalou, pevnosťou.
1Sam 2,6 - "Do pekiel" je na druhý svet. Boh je Pánom života a smrti.
1Sam 2,9 - Nábožní ani vo tme nezablúdia, lebo ich vedie Boh, on im dopomôže k víťazstvu, ktorého by z vlastných síl nedosiahli.
1Sam 2,10 - Možno, že sú posledné dva riadky chválospevu neskorším dodatkom, lebo vtedy, keď sa Anna toto modlila, Izraeliti ešte nemali kráľa. Prvých dvoch, Šaula a Dávida, pomazal za kráľov Annin syn Samuel. Ale je možné i to, že Anna je nadchnutá prorockým duchom a hovorí o budúcom kráľovi.
1Sam 2,12 - Pozri pozn. k 1,16.
1Sam 2,12-17 - Synovia Héliho sa neuspokojili tým, čo im podľa Lv 7,31 a Dt 18,3 patrilo z obetného mäsa, chceli viac. Tuk obetných zvierat mal sa spáliť na oltári, ale Ofni a Finés opovážili sa brať aj surové mäso s tukom. Keď si kňazi počínali takto protizákonne, je prirodzené, že si ľudia obetí nevážili.
1Sam 2,18-19 - Efód bolo vrchné rúcho. Aj k veľkňazským rúcham patril efód, ale ten bol z drahocennej štvorfarebnej látky. Samuelov bol len z plátna. Takýto plátenný efód nosili aj leviti (1 Krn 15,27), ba aj svetskí ľudia (2 Sam 6,14).
1Sam 2,21 - "Navštívil" tu znamená: "požehnal".
1Sam 2,22 - Spomína sa ďalší hriech synov Héliho.
1Sam 2,25 - Ofni a Finés už mali veľa na svedomí, preto im Boh nedal milosť obrátenia, chcel ich potrestať smrťou. Nehovorí sa však o tom, že ich chcel aj zatratiť; mohli sa obrátiť aj v okamihu smrti.
1Sam 2,27 - Praotcom Héliho, ktorý bol v Egypte, bol Áron, prvý veľkňaz. Celý rod Áronov bol kňazský rod.
1Sam 2,30 - "Chodiť pred tvárou Pánovou" znamená slúžiť v svätostánku.
1Sam 2,31 - "Rameno" je tu potomstvo. Potomci Héliho budú umierať predčasne.
1Sam 2,32 - Verš je nejasný.
1Sam 2,35 - Pomazaný, pred ktorým bude kráčať veľkňaz, bude kráľ.
