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Kniha Sudcov

Biblia - Sväté písmo

(VUL - Latinský - Nova Vulgata)

Sdc 21, 1-25

1 (VUL) Iuraverunt autem filii Israel in Maspha et dixerunt: “ Nullus nostrum dabit filiis Beniamin de filiabus suis uxorem ”.
1 (UKJV) Now the men of Israel had sworn in Mizpeh, saying, There shall not any of us give his daughter unto Benjamin to wife.

2 (VUL) Venitque populus in Bethel, et in conspectu Dei sedentes usque ad vesperam levaverunt vocem et magno ululatu coeperunt flere dicentes:
2 (UKJV) "And the people came to the house of God, and abode there till even before God, and lifted up their voices, and wept sore; "

3 (VUL) “ Quare, Domine, Deus Israel, factum est hoc in populo tuo, ut hodie una tribus auferretur de Israel? ”.
3 (UKJV) And said, O LORD God of Israel, why is this come to pass in Israel, that there should be to day one tribe lacking in Israel?

4 (VUL) Altera autem die diluculo consurgentes exstruxerunt altare obtuleruntque ibi holocausta et pacificas victimas
4 (UKJV) And it came to pass on the next day, that the people rose early, and built there an altar, and offered burnt offerings and peace offerings.

5 (VUL) et dixerunt: “ Quis non ascendit in congregationem ad Dominum de universis tribubus Israel? ”. Grandi enim se iuramento constrinxerant interfici eos, qui non ascendissent ad Dominum in Maspha.
5 (UKJV) And the children of Israel said, Who is there among all the tribes of Israel that came not up with the congregation unto the LORD? For they had made a great oath concerning him that came not up to the LORD to Mizpeh, saying, He shall surely be put to death.

6 (VUL) Ductique paenitentia filii Israel super fratre suo Beniamin coeperunt dicere: “ Ablata est hodie una tribus de Israel.
6 (UKJV) And the children of Israel repented them for Benjamin their brother, and said, There is one tribe cut off from Israel this day.

7 (VUL) Quid faciemus, ut, qui remanserunt, uxores accipiant? Omnes enim in commune iuravimus per Dominum non daturos nos his filias nostras ”.
7 (UKJV) How shall we do for wives for them that remain, seeing we have sworn by the LORD that we will not give them of our daughters to wives?

8 (VUL) Idcirco dixerunt: “ Quis est de universis tribubus Israel, qui non ascendit ad Dominum in Maspha? ”. Et ecce nemo de Iabes Galaad in castra venerat ad congregationem,
8 (UKJV) And they said, What one is there of the tribes of Israel that came not up to Mizpeh to the LORD? And, behold, there came none to the camp from Jabeshgilead to the assembly.

9 (VUL) et, cum populus recenseretur, nullus ex eis repertus est.
9 (UKJV) For the people were numbered, and, behold, there were none of the inhabitants of Jabeshgilead there.

10 (VUL) Misit itaque coetus decem milia viros robustissimos et praeceperunt eis: “ Ite et percutite habitatores Iabes Galaad in ore gladii tam uxores quam parvulos eorum.
10 (UKJV) And the congregation sent thither twelve thousand men of the valiant, and commanded them, saying, Go and strike the inhabitants of Jabeshgilead with the edge of the sword, with the women and the children.

11 (VUL) Et hoc erit, quod observare debetis: Omne generis masculini et mulieres, quae cognoverunt viros, interficite; virgines autem reservate ”.
11 (UKJV) And this is the thing that all of you shall do, All of you shall utterly destroy every male, and every woman that has lain by man.

12 (VUL) Inventaeque sunt de Iabes Galaad quadringentae virgines, quae nescierunt viri torum, et adduxerunt eas in castra in Silo in terra Chanaan.
12 (UKJV) And they found among the inhabitants of Jabeshgilead four hundred young virgins, that had known no man by lying with any male: and they brought them unto the camp to Shiloh, which is in the land of Canaan.

13 (VUL) Misitque coetus nuntios ad filios Beniamin, qui erant in petra Remmon, et dederunt eis pacem.
13 (UKJV) And the whole congregation sent some to speak to the children of Benjamin that were in the rock Rimmon, and to call peaceably unto them.

14 (VUL) Veneruntque filii Beniamin in illo tempore, et datae sunt eis uxores de filiabus Iabes Galaad; alias autem non reppererunt, quas simili modo traderent.
14 (UKJV) "And Benjamin came again at that time; and they gave them wives which they had saved alive of the women of Jabeshgilead: and yet so they sufficed them not. "

15 (VUL) Populusque valde doluit de Beniamin, quia fecerat Dominus confractionem in tribubus Israel.
15 (UKJV) And the people repented them for Benjamin, because that the LORD had made a breach in the tribes of Israel.

16 (VUL) Dixeruntque seniores coetus: “ Quid faciemus reliquis, qui non acceperunt uxores? Omnes in Beniamin feminae conciderunt ”.
16 (UKJV) Then the elders of the congregation said, How shall we do for wives for them that remain, seeing the women are destroyed out of Benjamin?

17 (VUL) Et dixerunt: “ Possessio eorum, qui effugerunt, erit Beniamin, ne una tribus deleatur ex Israel.
17 (UKJV) And they said, There must be an inheritance for them that be escaped of Benjamin, that a tribe be not destroyed out of Israel.

18 (VUL) Filias autem nostras eis dare non possumus, constricti hoc iuramento: “Maledictus, qui dederit de filiabus suis uxorem Beniamin!” ”.
18 (UKJV) Nevertheless we may not give them wives of our daughters: for the children of Israel have sworn, saying, Cursed be he that gives a wife to Benjamin.

19 (VUL) Ceperuntque consilium atque dixerunt: “ Ecce sollemnitas Domini est in Silo anniversaria, quae sita est ad septentrionem urbis Bethel et ad orientalem plagam viae, quae de Bethel tendit ad Sichimam et ad meridiem oppidi Lebona ”.
19 (UKJV) Then they said, Behold, there is a feast of the LORD in Shiloh yearly in a place which is on the north side of Bethel, on the east side of the highway that goes up from Bethel to Shechem, and on the south of Lebonah.

20 (VUL) Praeceperuntque filiis Beniamin atque dixerunt: “Ite et latitate in vineis;
20 (UKJV) "Therefore they commanded the children of Benjamin, saying, Go and lie in wait in the vineyards; "

21 (VUL) cumque videritis filias Silo ad ducendos choros ex more procedere, exite repente de vineis et rapite ex eis singuli uxores singulas et pergite in terram Beniamin ”.
21 (UKJV) And see, and, behold, if the daughters of Shiloh come out to dance in dances, then come all of you out of the vineyards, and catch you every man his wife of the daughters of Shiloh, and go to the land of Benjamin.

22 (VUL) Cumque venerint patres earum ac fratres et apud nos queri coeperint, dicemus eis: “ Miseremini nostri et eorum; non enim acceperunt unusquisque uxorem in bello, et vos, si dedissetis eis, deliquissetis ”.
22 (UKJV) And it shall be, when their fathers or their brethren come unto us to complain, that we will say unto them, Be favourable unto them for our sakes: because we reserved not to each man his wife in the war: for all of you did not give unto them at this time, that all of you should be guilty.

23 (VUL) Feceruntque filii Beniamin, ut sibi fuerat imperatum, et iuxta numerum suum rapuerunt sibi de his, quae ducebant choros, uxores singulas; abieruntque in possessionem suam aedificantes urbes et habitantes in eis.
23 (UKJV) And the children of Benjamin did so, and took them wives, according to their number, of them that danced, whom they caught: and they went and returned unto their inheritance, and repaired the cities, and dwelt in them.

24 (VUL) Filii quoque Israel reversi sunt inde illo tempore unusquisque ad tribum et familiam suam in possessionem suam.
24 (UKJV) And the children of Israel departed thence at that time, every man to his tribe and to his family, and they went out from thence every man to his inheritance.

25 (VUL) In diebus illis non erat rex in Israel, sed unusquisque, quod sibi rectum videbatur, hoc faciebat.
25 (UKJV) In those days there was no king in Israel: every man did that which was right in his own eyes.


Sdc 21, 1-25





Verš 25
In diebus illis non erat rex in Israel, sed unusquisque, quod sibi rectum videbatur, hoc faciebat.
Sdc 17:6 - In diebus illis non erat rex in Israel, sed unusquisque, quod sibi rectum videbatur, hoc faciebat.
Sdc 18:1 - In diebus illis non erat rex in Israel, et tribus Dan quaere bat possessionem sibi, ut habitaret in ea; usque ad illum enim diem inter ceteras tribus sortem non acceperat.
Sdc 19:1 - In diebus illis non erat rex in Israel.

Verš 11
Et hoc erit, quod observare debetis: Omne generis masculini et mulieres, quae cognoverunt viros, interficite; virgines autem reservate ”.
Nm 31:17 - Ergo cunctos interficite parvulos generis masculini et omnes mulieres, quae noverunt viros in coitu, iugulate;

Verš 13
Misitque coetus nuntios ad filios Beniamin, qui erant in petra Remmon, et dederunt eis pacem.
Sdc 20:47 - Remanserunt itaque, qui evadere potuerant et fugere in solitudinem, sescenti viri; sederuntque in petra Remmon mensibus quattuor.

Sdc 21,1 - O tejto prísahe sa v hl. 20 nehovorí. Hrozil zánik celému kmeňu, lebo pozostalí Benjamínovci (600 mužov, 20,41) si nemohli brať manželky ani z Kanaánčanov (Dt 7,3), a teraz ani z Izraelitov.

Sdc 21,7 - Jábes Galaádsky, v Zajordánsku oproti Betsanu; porov. 1 Sam 11.

Sdc 21,19-21 - Šílo, dnes Selún, zrúcaniny na 15 km severovýchodne od Betela. – Sichem (8,31; 9,1 nn.), severne od Betela. – Lebona, dnes Lubban, 6 km severozápadne od Selúna (Šílo). "Slávnosť Jahveho" (Pánova), niektorý z 3 veľkých sviatkov (Ex 34,18 nn.) alebo nejaká miestna slávnosť. – O vinohradoch v blízkosti mesta pozri 9,27; 14,5. – Cesta zo Šíla do územia Benjamínovho trvala asi 2 hod.

Sdc 21,22 - Celý verš je upravený podľa LXX a je dosť nejasný.

Sdc 21,25 - Ako príbeh začal (19,1; Vg 18,31), tak sa aj končí. Poslednou poznámkou chce spisovateľ upozorniť, že podobné udalosti by sa nemohli stať, keby mali Izraeliti riadneho kráľa.