  | Kniha SudcovBiblia - Sväté písmo(UKJV - Anglický - Updated King James) | Sdc 20, 1-48 |
1 Sdc 20, 1 Then all the children of Israel went out, and the congregation was gathered together as one man, from Dan even to Beersheba, with the land of Gilead, unto the LORD in Mizpeh. 2 Sdc 20, 2 And the chief of all the people, even of all the tribes of Israel, presented themselves in the assembly of the people of God, four hundred thousand footmen that drew sword. 3 Sdc 20, 3 (Now the children of Benjamin heard that the children of Israel were gone up to Mizpeh.) Then said the children of Israel, Tell us, how was this wickedness? 4 Sdc 20, 4 And the Levite, the husband of the woman that was slain, answered and said, I came into Gibeah that belongs to Benjamin, I and my concubine, to lodge. 5 Sdc 20, 5 And the men of Gibeah rose against me, and beset the house round about upon me by night, and thought to have slain me: and my concubine have they forced, that she is dead. 6 Sdc 20, 6 And I took my concubine, and cut her in pieces, and sent her throughout all the country of the inheritance of Israel: for they have committed lewdness and folly in Israel. 7 Sdc 20, 7 "Behold, all of you are all children of Israel; give here your advice and counsel. " 8 Sdc 20, 8 And all the people arose as one man, saying, We will not any of us go to his tent, neither will we any of us turn into his house. 9 Sdc 20, 9 "But now this shall be the thing which we will do to Gibeah; we will go up by lot against it; " 10 Sdc 20, 10 And we will take ten men of an hundred throughout all the tribes of Israel, and an hundred of a thousand, and a thousand out of ten thousand, to fetch victual for the people, that they may do, when they come to Gibeah of Benjamin, according to all the folly that they have wrought in Israel. 11 Sdc 20, 11 So all the men of Israel were gathered against the city, knit together as one man. 12 Sdc 20, 12 And the tribes of Israel sent men through all the tribe of Benjamin, saying, What wickedness is this that is done among you? 13 Sdc 20, 13 Now therefore deliver us the men, the children of Belial, which are in Gibeah, that we may put them to death, and put away evil from Israel. But the children of Benjamin would not hearken to the voice of their brethren the children of Israel. 14 Sdc 20, 14 But the children of Benjamin gathered themselves together out of the cities unto Gibeah, to go out to battle against the children of Israel. 15 Sdc 20, 15 And the children of Benjamin were numbered at that time out of the cities twenty and six thousand men that drew sword, beside the inhabitants of Gibeah, which were numbered seven hundred chosen men. 16 Sdc 20, 16 "Among all this people there were seven hundred chosen men lefthanded; every one could sling stones at an hair breadth, and not miss. " 17 Sdc 20, 17 And the men of Israel, beside Benjamin, were numbered four hundred thousand men that drew sword: all these were men of war. 18 Sdc 20, 18 And the children of Israel arose, and went up to the house of God, and asked counsel of God, and said, Which of us shall go up first to the battle against the children of Benjamin? And the LORD said, Judah shall go up first. 19 Sdc 20, 19 And the children of Israel rose up in the morning, and encamped against Gibeah. 20 Sdc 20, 20 "And the men of Israel went out to battle against Benjamin; and the men of Israel put themselves in array to fight against them at Gibeah. " 21 Sdc 20, 21 And the children of Benjamin came forth out of Gibeah, and destroyed down to the ground of the Israelites that day twenty and two thousand men. 22 Sdc 20, 22 And the people the men of Israel encouraged themselves, and set their battle again in array in the place where they put themselves in array the first day. 23 Sdc 20, 23 (And the children of Israel went up and wept before the LORD until even, and asked counsel of the LORD, saying, Shall I go up again to battle against the children of Benjamin my brother? And the LORD said, Go up against him.) 24 Sdc 20, 24 And the children of Israel came near against the children of Benjamin the second day. 25 Sdc 20, 25 "And Benjamin went forth against them out of Gibeah the second day, and destroyed down to the ground of the children of Israel again eighteen thousand men; all these drew the sword. " 26 Sdc 20, 26 Then all the children of Israel, and all the people, went up, and came unto the house of God, and wept, and sat there before the LORD, and fasted that day until even, and offered burnt offerings and peace offerings before the LORD. 27 Sdc 20, 27 And the children of Israel enquired of the LORD, (for the ark of the covenant of God was there in those days, 28 Sdc 20, 28 "And Phinehas, the son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron, stood before it in those days,) saying, Shall I yet again go out to battle against the children of Benjamin my brother, or shall I cease? And the LORD said, Go up; in order to morrow I will deliver them into your hand. " 29 Sdc 20, 29 And Israel set hidden attackers in wait round about Gibeah. 30 Sdc 20, 30 And the children of Israel went up against the children of Benjamin on the third day, and put themselves in array against Gibeah, as at other times. 31 Sdc 20, 31 "And the children of Benjamin went out against the people, and were drawn away from the city; and they began to strike of the people, and kill, as at other times, in the highways, of which one goes up to the house of God, and the other to Gibeah in the field, about thirty men of Israel. " 32 Sdc 20, 32 And the children of Benjamin said, They are smitten down before us, as at the first. But the children of Israel said, Let us flee, and draw them from the city unto the highways. 33 Sdc 20, 33 And all the men of Israel rose up out of their place, and put themselves in array at Baaltamar: and the hidden attackers in wait of Israel came forth out of their places, even out of the meadows of Gibeah. 34 Sdc 20, 34 And there came against Gibeah ten thousand chosen men out of all Israel, and the battle was sore: but they knew not that evil was near them. 35 Sdc 20, 35 And the LORD stroke Benjamin before Israel: and the children of Israel destroyed of the Benjamites that day twenty and five thousand and an hundred men: all these drew the sword. 36 Sdc 20, 36 So the children of Benjamin saw that they were smitten: for the men of Israel gave place to the Benjamites, because they trusted unto the hidden attackers in wait which they had set beside Gibeah. 37 Sdc 20, 37 "And the hidden attackers in wait hasted, and rushed upon Gibeah; and the hidden attackers in wait drew themselves along, and stroke all the city with the edge of the sword. " 38 Sdc 20, 38 Now there was an appointed sign between the men of Israel and the hidden attackers in wait, that they should make a great flame with smoke rise up out of the city. 39 Sdc 20, 39 And when the men of Israel retired in the battle, Benjamin began to strike and kill of the men of Israel about thirty persons: for they said, Surely they are smitten down before us, as in the first battle. 40 Sdc 20, 40 But when the flame began to arise up out of the city with a pillar of smoke, the Benjamites looked behind them, and, behold, the flame of the city ascended up to heaven. 41 Sdc 20, 41 And when the men of Israel turned again, the men of Benjamin were amazed: for they saw that evil was come upon them. 42 Sdc 20, 42 "Therefore they turned their backs before the men of Israel unto the way of the wilderness; but the battle overtook them; and them which came out of the cities they destroyed in the midst of them. " 43 Sdc 20, 43 Thus they enclosed the Benjamites round about, and chased them, and trode them down with ease opposite to Gibeah toward the sunrising. 44 Sdc 20, 44 "And there fell of Benjamin eighteen thousand men; all these were men of valour. " 45 Sdc 20, 45 "And they turned and fled toward the wilderness unto the rock of Rimmon: and they gleaned of them in the highways five thousand men; and pursued hard after them unto Gidom, and slew two thousand men of them. " 46 Sdc 20, 46 "So that all which fell that day of Benjamin were twenty and five thousand men that drew the sword; all these were men of valour. " 47 Sdc 20, 47 But six hundred men turned and fled to the wilderness unto the rock Rimmon, and abode in the rock Rimmon four months. 48 Sdc 20, 48 And the men of Israel turned again upon the children of Benjamin, and stroke them with the edge of the sword, as well the men of every city, as the beast, and all that came to hand: also they set on fire all the cities that they came to.
| | | Sdc 20, 1-48 |
Verš 16
"Among all this people there were seven hundred chosen men lefthanded; every one could sling stones at an hair breadth, and not miss. "
Sdc 3:15 - But when the children of Israel cried unto the LORD, the LORD raised them up a deliverer, Ehud the son of Gera, a Benjamite, a man lefthanded: and by him the children of Israel sent a present unto Eglon the king of Moab.
Verš 47
But six hundred men turned and fled to the wilderness unto the rock Rimmon, and abode in the rock Rimmon four months.
Sdc 21:13 - And the whole congregation sent some to speak to the children of Benjamin that were in the rock Rimmon, and to call peaceably unto them.
Verš 13
Now therefore deliver us the men, the children of Belial, which are in Gibeah, that we may put them to death, and put away evil from Israel. But the children of Benjamin would not hearken to the voice of their brethren the children of Israel.
Sdc 19:22 - Now as they were making their hearts merry, behold, the men of the city, certain sons of Belial, beset the house round about, and beat at the door, and spoke to the master of the house, the old man, saying, Bring forth the man that came into your house, that we may know him.
Oz 9:9 - They have deeply corrupted themselves, as in the days of Gibeah: therefore he will remember their iniquity, he will visit their sins.
Oz 10:9 - O Israel, you have sinned from the days of Gibeah: there they stood: the battle in Gibeah against the children of iniquity did not overtake them.
Verš 29
And Israel set hidden attackers in wait round about Gibeah.
Joz 8:4 - And he commanded them, saying, Behold, all of you shall lie in wait against the city, even behind the city: go not very far from the city, but be all of you all ready:
Sdc 20,1 - "Zhromaždili sa ako jeden muž" (t. j. jednomyseľne), aby súdili zločin podľa práva, Nm 15,33. Porov. Joz 20,6. – "Od Dana až po Bersabu" (Dan a Bersabe, najsevernejší a najjužnejší bod Palestíny), teda celé Predjordánsko. Pridala sa aj "krajina Galaád", Zajordánsko. – Masfa (Mispa), 7 km severozápadne od Jeruzalema v území Benjamínovom.
Sdc 20,12-14 - Hoci pravými vinníkmi boli len Gabaončania, predsa volajú na zodpovednosť celý kmeň Benjamínov. Robia tak podľa vtedajšieho názoru o kolektívnej zodpovednosti. Porov. 15,3.6.
Sdc 20,22 - Miesto "vzchopilo sa" má Vg: "dôverujúc sile i počtu". – V. 23 patrí časove pred v. 22. Do Betela (asi na 4 hod. cesty od Gabay severne) išli len zástupcovia ľudu. Plakali v tom povedomí, že sami si zavinili porážku nejakým previnením.
Sdc 20,26 - "Zápalné obety" mali význam zmierny; "pokojné obety" boli zas obetami prosby – prosili o víťazstvo.
Sdc 20,31 - Izraeliti len predstierali svoj ústup, a to podľa vopred dohovoreného plánu. Utekali po cestách na sever (cesta z Gabay "do Betela") a na východ (cesta, ktorá vystupovala z jordánskej kotliny "do Gabay").
Sdc 20,35 - Gabaončanov bolo 700 a ostatných Benjamínovcov 25 000 (v. 15 n.), teda spolu: 25 700; z toho padlo 25 100 mužov. Zostalo ich po boji 600 (v. 47).
Sdc 20,36 - V. 36a pokračuje až vo v. 47. Od v. 36b až po 46 je veľká vložka, ktorá podrobnejšie popisuje vyššie spomenutú porážku Benjamínovcov.
Sdc 20,39-42 - Porov. v. 31–33. – Pomocou zálohy, ktorá bola podpálila mesto, zovreli Izraeliti Benjamínovcov z dvoch strán.
Sdc 20,43-46 - Porov. v. 35.42. – Skala "Remon", dnes Rammon, 5 km východne od Betela. – Miesto Gidom (Gideom) je neznáme.
Sdc 20,48 - Nakoniec sa obrátili Izraeliti proti ostatným Benjamínovcom, ktorí sa nezúčastnili boja. Na týchto vykonali kliatbu ("chérem") ako kedysi na kanaánskych mestách (Dt 2,34; 3,6; Joz 6,17 nn.).
