Verš 2
The LORD our God made a covenant with us in Horeb.
Ex 19:5 - Now therefore, if ye will obey my voice indeed, and keep my covenant, then ye shall be a peculiar treasure unto me above all people: for all the earth is mine:
Verš 5
(I stood between the LORD and you at that time, to shew you the work of the LORD: for ye were afraid by reason of the fire, and went not up into the mount;) saying,
Ex 19:16 - And it came to pass on the third day in the morning, that there were thunders and lightnings, and a thick cloud upon the mount, and the voice of the trumpet exceeding loud; so that all the people that was in the camp trembled.
Ex 20:18 - And all the people saw the thunderings, and the lightnings, and the noise of the trumpet, and the mountain smoking: and when the people saw it, they removed, and stood afar off.
Verš 6
I am the LORD thy God, which brought thee out of the land of Egypt, from the house of bondage.
Ex 20:2 - I am the LORD thy God, which have brought thee out of the land of Egypt, out of the house of bondage.
Ž 81:10 - I am the LORD thy God, which brought thee out of the land of Egypt: open thy mouth wide, and I will fill it.
Verš 8
Thou shalt not make thee any graven image, or any likeness of any thing that is in heaven above, or that is in the earth beneath, or that is in the waters beneath the earth:
Lv 26:1 - Ye shall make you no idols nor graven image, neither rear you up a standing image, neither shall ye set up any image of stone in your land, to bow down unto it: for I am the LORD your God.
Verš 9
Thou shalt not bow down thyself unto them, nor serve them: for I the LORD thy God am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children unto the third and fourth generation of them that hate me,
Ex 20:5 - Thou shalt not bow down thyself to them, nor serve them: for I the LORD thy God am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children unto the third and fourth generation of them that hate me;
Ex 34:7 - Keeping mercy for thousands, forgiving iniquity and transgression and sin, and that will by no means clear the guilty; visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children, and upon the children's children, unto the third and to the fourth generation.
Ex 34:14 - For thou shalt worship no other god: for the LORD, whose name is Jealous, is a jealous God:
Jer 32:18 - Thou shewest lovingkindness unto thousands, and recompensest the iniquity of the fathers into the bosom of their children after them: the Great, the Mighty God, the LORD of hosts, is his name,
Verš 11
Thou shalt not take the name of the LORD thy God in vain: for the LORD will not hold him guiltless that taketh his name in vain.
Lv 19:12 - And ye shall not swear by my name falsely, neither shalt thou profane the name of thy God: I am the LORD.
Mt 5:33 - Again, ye have heard that it hath been said by them of old time, Thou shalt not forswear thyself, but shalt perform unto the Lord thine oaths:
Verš 12
Keep the sabbath day to sanctify it, as the LORD thy God hath commanded thee.
Gn 2:2 - And on the seventh day God ended his work which he had made; and he rested on the seventh day from all his work which he had made.
Ex 23:12 - Six days thou shalt do thy work, and on the seventh day thou shalt rest: that thine ox and thine ass may rest, and the son of thy handmaid, and the stranger, may be refreshed.
Ex 35:2 - Six days shall work be done, but on the seventh day there shall be to you an holy day, a sabbath of rest to the LORD: whosoever doeth work therein shall be put to death.
Lv 23:3 - Six days shall work be done: but the seventh day is the sabbath of rest, an holy convocation; ye shall do no work therein: it is the sabbath of the LORD in all your dwellings.
Ez 20:12 - Moreover also I gave them my sabbaths, to be a sign between me and them, that they might know that I am the LORD that sanctify them.
Heb 4:4 - For he spake in a certain place of the seventh day on this wise, And God did rest the seventh day from all his works.
Verš 16
Honour thy father and thy mother, as the LORD thy God hath commanded thee; that thy days may be prolonged, and that it may go well with thee, in the land which the LORD thy God giveth thee.
Lv 19:3 - Ye shall fear every man his mother, and his father, and keep my sabbaths: I am the LORD your God.
Mt 15:4 - For God commanded, saying, Honour thy father and mother: and, He that curseth father or mother, let him die the death.
Lk 18:20 - Thou knowest the commandments, Do not commit adultery, Do not kill, Do not steal, Do not bear false witness, Honour thy father and thy mother.
Ef 6:2 - Honour thy father and mother; (which is the first commandment with promise;)
Verš 17
Thou shalt not kill.
Mt 5:21 - Ye have heard that it was said by them of old time, Thou shalt not kill; and whosoever shall kill shall be in danger of the judgment:
Lk 18:20 - Thou knowest the commandments, Do not commit adultery, Do not kill, Do not steal, Do not bear false witness, Honour thy father and thy mother.
Rim 13:9 - For this, Thou shalt not commit adultery, Thou shalt not kill, Thou shalt not steal, Thou shalt not bear false witness, Thou shalt not covet; and if there be any other commandment, it is briefly comprehended in this saying, namely, Thou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself.
Verš 18
Neither shalt thou commit adultery.
Lk 18:20 - Thou knowest the commandments, Do not commit adultery, Do not kill, Do not steal, Do not bear false witness, Honour thy father and thy mother.
Verš 21
Neither shalt thou desire thy neighbour's wife, neither shalt thou covet thy neighbour's house, his field, or his manservant, or his maidservant, his ox, or his ass, or any thing that is thy neighbour's.
Rim 7:7 - What shall we say then? Is the law sin? God forbid. Nay, I had not known sin, but by the law: for I had not known lust, except the law had said, Thou shalt not covet.
Verš 26
For who is there of all flesh, that hath heard the voice of the living God speaking out of the midst of the fire, as we have, and lived?
Dt 4:33 - Did ever people hear the voice of God speaking out of the midst of the fire, as thou hast heard, and live?
Sdc 13:22 - And Manoah said unto his wife, We shall surely die, because we have seen God.
Verš 27
Go thou near, and hear all that the LORD our God shall say: and speak thou unto us all that the LORD our God shall speak unto thee; and we will hear it, and do it.
Ex 20:19 - And they said unto Moses, Speak thou with us, and we will hear: but let not God speak with us, lest we die.
Heb 12:19 - And the sound of a trumpet, and the voice of words; which voice they that heard intreated that the word should not be spoken to them any more:
Dt 5,1 - Dnes ohlasuje celý deuteronomický zákon, a nie iba Desatoro. Porov. 7,11; 8,1.11.19; 10,13; 11,2.8.13 atď.
Dt 5,2-3 - Medzi prítomnými bolo mnoho takých, ktorí boli svedkami zjavenia Božieho na Sinaji (1,39). Pomreli len tí, čo mali vyše dvadsať rokov (2,14–16).
Dt 5,4 - Z tváre do tváre, t. j. tak, že všetci Izraeliti mohli počuť hlas Boží. Ľud sa však bál a utiekol od vrchu, preto Mojžiš zvestoval ľudu slová Pánove (Ex 20,1; Gal 3,19). Desatoro oznámil sám Pán, ostatné zákony zvestoval ľudu prostredníctvom Mojžiša.
Dt 5,6-21 - Porov. Ex 20. V podstate oba texty sú rovnaké, niektoré odchýlky dajú sa vysvetliť osobitným rázom Deuteronómia. Je to kniha poučno-povzbudzujúca.
Dt 5,28 - Pozri Ex 24,12 a Dt 18,17.
Dt 5,30-33 - Zákony, ktoré ohlasoval ľudu Mojžiš, majú tú istú platnosť ako Desatoro, ktoré Pán oznámil priamo.