Kniha Deuteronómium

Biblia - Sväté písmo

(UKJV - Anglický - Updated King James)

Dt 29, 1-29

1 These are the words of the covenant, which the LORD commanded Moses to make with the children of Israel in the land of Moab, beside the covenant which he made with them in Horeb. 2 "And Moses called unto all Israel, and said unto them, All of you have seen all that the LORD did before your eyes in the land of Egypt unto Pharaoh, and unto all his servants, and unto all his land; " 3 The great temptations which your eyes have seen, the signs, and those great miracles: 4 Yet the LORD has not given you an heart to perceive, and eyes to see, and ears to hear, unto this day. 5 And I have led you forty years in the wilderness: your clothes are not becoming old upon you, and your shoe is not becoming old upon your foot. 6 All of you have not eaten bread, neither have all of you drunk wine or strong drink: that all of you might know that I am the LORD your God. 7 And when all of you came unto this place, Sihon the king of Heshbon, and Og the king of Bashan, came out against us unto battle, and we stroke them: 8 And we took their land, and gave it for an inheritance unto the Reubenites, and to the Gadites, and to the half tribe of Manasseh. 9 Keep therefore the words of this covenant, and do them, that all of you may prosper in all that all of you do. 10 "All of you stand this day all of you before the LORD your God; your captains of your tribes, your elders, and your officers, with all the men of Israel, " 11 Your little ones, your wives, and your stranger that is in your camp, from the hewer of your wood unto the drawer of your water: 12 That you should enter into covenant with the LORD your God, and into his oath, which the LORD your God makes with you this day: 13 That he may establish you to day for a people unto himself, and that he may be unto you a God, as he has said unto you, and as he has sworn unto your fathers, to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob. 14 "Neither with you only do I make this covenant and this oath; " 15 But with him that stands here with us this day before the LORD our God, and also with him that is not here with us this day: 16 "(For all of you know how we have dwelt in the land of Egypt; and how we came through the nations which all of you passed by; " 17 And all of you have seen their abominations, and their idols, wood and stone, silver and gold, which were among them:) 18 "Lest there should be among you man, or woman, or family, or tribe, whose heart turns away this day from the LORD our God, to go and serve the gods of these nations; lest there should be among you a root that bears gall and wormwood; " 19 And it come to pass, when he hears the words of this curse, that he bless himself in his heart, saying, I shall have peace, though I walk in the imagination of mine heart, to add drunkenness to thirst: 20 The LORD will not spare him, but then the anger of the LORD and his jealousy shall smoke against that man, and all the curses that are written in this book shall lie upon him, and the LORD shall blot out his name from under heaven. 21 And the LORD shall separate him unto evil out of all the tribes of Israel, according to all the curses of the covenant that are written in this book of the law: 22 "So that the generation to come of your children that shall rise up after you, and the stranger that shall come from a far land, shall say, when they see the plagues of that land, and the sicknesses which the LORD has laid upon it; " 23 And that the whole land thereof is brimstone, and salt, and burning, that it is not sown, nor bears, nor any grass grows therein, like the overthrow of Sodom, and Gomorrah, Admah, and Zeboim, which the LORD overthrew in his anger, and in his wrath: 24 Even all nations shall say, Wherefore has the LORD done thus unto this land? what means the heat of this great anger? 25 Then men shall say, Because they have forsaken the covenant of the LORD God of their fathers, which he made with them when he brought them forth out of the land of Egypt: 26 For they went and served other gods, and worshipped them, gods whom they knew not, and whom he had not given unto them: 27 And the anger of the LORD was kindled against this land, to bring upon it all the curses that are written in this book: 28 And the LORD rooted them out of their land in anger, and in wrath, and in great indignation, and cast them into another land, as it is this day. 29 The secret things belong unto the LORD our God: but those things which are revealed belong unto us and to our children for ever, that we may do all the words of this law.

Verš 2

"And Moses called unto all Israel, and said unto them, All of you have seen all that the LORD did before your eyes in the land of Egypt unto Pharaoh, and unto all his servants, and unto all his land; "

Ex 19:4 - All of you have seen what I did unto the Egyptians, and how I bare you on eagles' wings, and brought you unto myself.

Verš 3

The great temptations which your eyes have seen, the signs, and those great miracles:

Dt 4:34 - Or has God assayed to go and take him a nation from the midst of another nation, by temptations, by signs, and by wonders, and by war, and by a mighty hand, and by a stretched out arm, and by great terrors, according to all that the LORD your God did for you in Egypt before your eyes?

Dt 7:19 - The great temptations which your eyes saw, and the signs, and the wonders, and the mighty hand, and the stretched out arm, whereby the LORD your God brought you out: so shall the LORD your God do unto all the people of whom you are afraid.

Verš 7

And when all of you came unto this place, Sihon the king of Heshbon, and Og the king of Bashan, came out against us unto battle, and we stroke them:

Nm 21:24 - And Israel stroke him with the edge of the sword, and possessed his land from Arnon unto Jabbok, even unto the children of Ammon: for the border of the children of Ammon was strong.

Nm 21:33 - And they turned and went up by the way of Bashan: and Og the king of Bashan went out against them, he, and all his people, to the battle at Edrei.

Dt 2:32 - Then Sihon came out against us, he and all his people, to fight at Jahaz.

Dt 3:1 - Then we turned, and went up the way to Bashan: and Og the king of Bashan came out against us, he and all his people, to battle at Edrei.

Verš 8

And we took their land, and gave it for an inheritance unto the Reubenites, and to the Gadites, and to the half tribe of Manasseh.

Nm 32:33 - And Moses gave unto them, even to the children of Gad, and to the children of Reuben, and unto half the tribe of Manasseh the son of Joseph, the kingdom of Sihon king of the Amorites, and the kingdom of Og king of Bashan, the land, with the cities thereof in the coasts, even the cities of the country round about.

Dt 3:12 - And this land, which we possessed at that time, from Aroer, which is by the river Arnon, and half mount Gilead, and the cities thereof, gave I unto the Reubenites and to the Gadites.

Joz 13:8 - "With whom the Reubenites and the Gadites have received their inheritance, which Moses gave them, beyond Jordan eastward, even as Moses the servant of the LORD gave them; "

Verš 13

That he may establish you to day for a people unto himself, and that he may be unto you a God, as he has said unto you, and as he has sworn unto your fathers, to Abraham, to Isaac, and to Jacob.

Gn 17:7 - And I will establish my covenant between me and you and your seed after you in their generations for an everlasting covenant, to be a God unto you, and to your seed after you.

Verš 18

"Lest there should be among you man, or woman, or family, or tribe, whose heart turns away this day from the LORD our God, to go and serve the gods of these nations; lest there should be among you a root that bears gall and wormwood; "

Sk 8:23 - For I perceive that you are in the gall of bitterness, and in the bond of iniquity.

Heb 12:15 - "Looking diligently lest any man fail of the grace of God; lest any root of bitterness springing up trouble you, and thereby many be defiled; "

Verš 24

Even all nations shall say, Wherefore has the LORD done thus unto this land? what means the heat of this great anger?

Jer 22:8 - And many nations shall pass by this city, and they shall say every man to his neighbour, Wherefore has the LORD done thus unto this great city?

Dt 29,1 - Zmluva, uzavretá na Sinaji, trvá zo strany Božej večne. Keď ju však ľud porušil, preto ju bolo treba obnoviť. Preto Mojžiš v nasledujúcej rozprave napomína ľud, aby bol verný a aby zachoval podmienky zmluvy, príkazy Božie.

Dt 29,3 - Hoci Izraeliti na ceste do zasľúbenej zeme videli mnoho zázrakov a prejavov Božej láskavosti, Pán práve pre ich neveru a neposlušnosť nedal im úplne pochopiť svoju náuku a nahliadnuť do svojich úmyslov.

Dt 29,5 - Porov. Dt 8,4.

Dt 29,6 - Rečnícka vrava, ktorá chce povedať, že Izraeliti nemali obyčajný chlieb, lež mannu, a vodu, zázračne vyvedenú zo skaly.

Dt 29,7-8 - Porov. vyššie 2,26 – 3,17.

Dt 29,10-15 - Pozri 26,16–19. Cudzinci sú tí, čo sa pripojili k Izraelitom za ich odchodu z Egypta (Ex 12,38; Nm 11,4) a na ceste cez púšť (ako Hobab, Madiánčania atď.; Nm 10,29).

Dt 29,17 - Kto nezachová zmluvu, zapríčiní smrť (otrava a jed) nielen sebe, ale i národu. Isteže treba myslieť na následky modloslužby.

Dt 29,19-21 - Taký človek, ktorý nezachová podmienky zmluvy, najmä príkazy, a ktorý potajomky bude modlárčiť, nedbajúc, že svojím počínaním privoláva trest na celý národ, taký dostane trest aj za to, že Pán musel potrestať s vinnými i nevinných.

Dt 29,29 - Ako Boh svoje hrozby splní, to je pre človeka tajomstvom, lebo to patrí Bohu. Nám postačuje, aby sme vedeli, aké sú naše povinnosti: plniť a zachovávať príkazy Božie.