Verš 19
Thou shalt not lend upon usury to thy brother; usury of money, usury of victuals, usury of any thing that is lent upon usury:
Ex 22:25 - If thou lend money to any of my people that is poor by thee, thou shalt not be to him as an usurer, neither shalt thou lay upon him usury.
Lv 25:36 - Take thou no usury of him, or increase: but fear thy God; that thy brother may live with thee.
Neh 5:2 - For there were that said, We, our sons, and our daughters, are many: therefore we take up corn for them, that we may eat, and live.
Lk 6:34 - And if ye lend to them of whom ye hope to receive, what thank have ye? for sinners also lend to sinners, to receive as much again.
Verš 25
When thou comest into the standing corn of thy neighbour, then thou mayest pluck the ears with thine hand; but thou shalt not move a sickle unto thy neighbour's standing corn.
Mt 12:1 - At that time Jesus went on the sabbath day through the corn; and his disciples were an hungred, and began to pluck the ears of corn, and to eat.
Verš 3
An Ammonite or Moabite shall not enter into the congregation of the LORD; even to their tenth generation shall they not enter into the congregation of the LORD for ever:
Neh 13:1 - On that day they read in the book of Moses in the audience of the people; and therein was found written, that the Ammonite and the Moabite should not come into the congregation of God for ever;
Verš 4
Because they met you not with bread and with water in the way, when ye came forth out of Egypt; and because they hired against thee Balaam the son of Beor of Pethor of Mesopotamia, to curse thee.
Lv 22:3 - Say unto them, Whosoever he be of all your seed among your generations, that goeth unto the holy things, which the children of Israel hallow unto the LORD, having his uncleanness upon him, that soul shall be cut off from my presence: I am the LORD.
Verš 21
When thou shalt vow a vow unto the LORD thy God, thou shalt not slack to pay it: for the LORD thy God will surely require it of thee; and it would be sin in thee.
Nm 30:2 - If a man vow a vow unto the LORD, or swear an oath to bind his soul with a bond; he shall not break his word, he shall do according to all that proceedeth out of his mouth.
Dt 23,1 - Zohaveného človeka nepovažovali za úplného človeka. Ani obetné zviera, čo malo nejakú chybu, nesmelo sa obetovať. Porov. tiež Lv 21,17–24.
Dt 23,2 - Čo vlastne značí mamzer, je neisté. Podľa židovskej tradície by to bolo dieťa, splodené z cudzoložstva, krvismilstva alebo zo zakázaného manželstva (Zach 9,6 a Neh 13,27) s pohanskou ženou. Hummelauer sa domnieva, že je to vlastné meno Filištíncov (Zach 9,5).
Dt 23,7-8 - Edomčania sú potomci Ezaua, brata Jakubovho, a preto, hoci odopreli Izraelitom prechod cez svoje územie (Nm 20,18.20), keď Izraeliti tiahli do zasľúbenej zeme, neslobodno ich nenávidieť. Neskoršie Edomčania boli najväčší nepriatelia Izraelitov (Jer 48,47; 49,7.17.18 atď.). Ani Egypťanov nemali Izraeliti považovať za nepriateľov, veď utrpenie, čo v Egypte skusovali, zapríčinili im faraóni, a nie egyptský ľud.
Dt 23,15-16 - Predpokladá sa, že ani pán, ani jeho otrok neboli Izraeliti. Takýto otrok–cudzinec stáva sa na izraelskom území slobodným prišelcom, hosťom (Ex 22,21; Lv 19,33).
Dt 23,17-18 - Prostitúcia bola v starom Oriente veľmi rozšírená. Mnohé pohanské božstvá uctievali sa náboženskou prostitúciou, ktorej sa oddávali nielen ženy "pobehlice", ale aj mužovia. Týmto spôsobom uctievali najmä bohyňu Aštartu, bohyňu ženskej plodivej sily, manželku Bálovu. Pohanské pobehlice zarobené peniaze odovzdávali svätyni. Mojžišov zákon niečo podobného prísne zakazuje. Taký dar by Pán ani neprijal, pretože je to hriech pred Pánom. Pozri Ex 32,19; 34,26; Joz 6,24. "Psí plat" je zárobok spomenutých mužov.
Dt 23,19 - Izraelitom bolo zakázané požadovať úroky od súkmeňovcov. Zákon o úrokoch nebol nespravodlivý, pretože peniaze v ten čas nemali taký význam ako dnes. Porov. Lv 25,37; Ex 22,25; Dt 15,10; Ž 15,5; Prís 28,8.
Dt 23,21 - Pozri Nm 30,3.