Verš 1
At that time the LORD said unto me, Hew thee two tables of stone like unto the first, and come up unto me into the mount, and make thee an ark of wood.
Ex 34:1 - And the LORD said unto Moses, Hew thee two tables of stone like unto the first: and I will write upon these tables the words that were in the first tables, which thou brakest.
Verš 6
And the children of Israel took their journey from Beeroth of the children of Jaakan to Mosera: there Aaron died, and there he was buried; and Eleazar his son ministered in the priest's office in his stead.
Nm 33:30 - And they departed from Hashmonah, and encamped at Moseroth.
Nm 20:28 - And Moses stripped Aaron of his garments, and put them upon Eleazar his son; and Aaron died there in the top of the mount: and Moses and Eleazar came down from the mount.
Nm 33:38 - And Aaron the priest went up into mount Hor at the commandment of the LORD, and died there, in the fortieth year after the children of Israel were come out of the land of Egypt, in the first day of the fifth month.
Verš 7
From thence they journeyed unto Gudgodah; and from Gudgodah to Jotbath, a land of rivers of waters.
Nm 33:32 - And they removed from Bene-jaakan, and encamped at Hor-hagidgad.
Verš 9
Wherefore Levi hath no part nor inheritance with his brethren; the LORD is his inheritance, according as the LORD thy God promised him.
Nm 18:20 - And the LORD spake unto Aaron, Thou shalt have no inheritance in their land, neither shalt thou have any part among them: I am thy part and thine inheritance among the children of Israel.
Dt 18:1 - The priests the Levites, and all the tribe of Levi, shall have no part nor inheritance with Israel: they shall eat the offerings of the LORD made by fire, and his inheritance.
Ez 44:28 - And it shall be unto them for an inheritance: I am their inheritance: and ye shall give them no possession in Israel: I am their possession.
Verš 10
And I stayed in the mount, according to the first time, forty days and forty nights; and the LORD hearkened unto me at that time also, and the LORD would not destroy thee.
Dt 9:18 - And I fell down before the LORD, as at the first, forty days and forty nights: I did neither eat bread, nor drink water, because of all your sins which ye sinned, in doing wickedly in the sight of the LORD, to provoke him to anger.
Dt 9:19 - For I was afraid of the anger and hot displeasure, wherewith the LORD was wroth against you to destroy you. But the LORD hearkened unto me at that time also.
Verš 12
And now, Israel, what doth the LORD thy God require of thee, but to fear the LORD thy God, to walk in all his ways, and to love him, and to serve the LORD thy God with all thy heart and with all thy soul,
Dt 6:5 - And thou shalt love the LORD thy God with all thine heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy might.
Mt 22:37 - Jesus said unto him, Thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy mind.
Lk 10:27 - And he answering said, Thou shalt love the Lord thy God with all thy heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy strength, and with all thy mind; and thy neighbour as thyself.
Verš 14
Behold, the heaven and the heaven of heavens is the LORD's thy God, the earth also, with all that therein is.
Gn 14:19 - And he blessed him, and said, Blessed be Abram of the most high God, possessor of heaven and earth:
Ž 24:1 - The earth is the LORD's, and the fulness thereof; the world, and they that dwell therein.
Ž 115:16 - The heaven, even the heavens, are the LORD's: but the earth hath he given to the children of men.
Verš 16
Circumcise therefore the foreskin of your heart, and be no more stiffnecked.
Jer 4:4 - Circumcise yourselves to the LORD, and take away the foreskins of your heart, ye men of Judah and inhabitants of Jerusalem: lest my fury come forth like fire, and burn that none can quench it, because of the evil of your doings.
Ex 32:9 - And the LORD said unto Moses, I have seen this people, and, behold, it is a stiffnecked people:
Ex 33:3 - Unto a land flowing with milk and honey: for I will not go up in the midst of thee; for thou art a stiffnecked people: lest I consume thee in the way.
Ex 34:9 - And he said, If now I have found grace in thy sight, O Lord, let my Lord, I pray thee, go among us; for it is a stiffnecked people; and pardon our iniquity and our sin, and take us for thine inheritance.
Dt 9:13 - Furthermore the LORD spake unto me, saying, I have seen this people, and, behold, it is a stiffnecked people:
Verš 17
For the LORD your God is God of gods, and Lord of lords, a great God, a mighty, and a terrible, which regardeth not persons, nor taketh reward:
Zjv 17:14 - These shall make war with the Lamb, and the Lamb shall overcome them: for he is Lord of lords, and King of kings: and they that are with him are called, and chosen, and faithful.
2Krn 19:6 - And said to the judges, Take heed what ye do: for ye judge not for man, but for the LORD, who is with you in the judgment.
Jób 34:19 - How much less to him that accepteth not the persons of princes, nor regardeth the rich more than the poor? for they all are the work of his hands.
Sk 10:34 - Then Peter opened his mouth, and said, Of a truth I perceive that God is no respecter of persons:
Rim 2:11 - For there is no respect of persons with God.
Gal 2:6 - But of these who seemed to be somewhat, (whatsoever they were, it maketh no matter to me: God accepteth no man's person:) for they who seemed to be somewhat in conference added nothing to me:
Ef 6:9 - And, ye masters, do the same things unto them, forbearing threatening: knowing that your Master also is in heaven; neither is there respect of persons with him.
Kol 3:25 - But he that doeth wrong shall receive for the wrong which he hath done: and there is no respect of persons.
1Pt 1:17 - And if ye call on the Father, who without respect of persons judgeth according to every man's work, pass the time of your sojourning here in fear:
Verš 20
Thou shalt fear the LORD thy God; him shalt thou serve, and to him shalt thou cleave, and swear by his name.
Dt 6:13 - Thou shalt fear the LORD thy God, and serve him, and shalt swear by his name.
Mt 4:10 - Then saith Jesus unto him, Get thee hence, Satan: for it is written, Thou shalt worship the Lord thy God, and him only shalt thou serve.
Lk 4:8 - And Jesus answered and said unto him, Get thee behind me, Satan: for it is written, Thou shalt worship the Lord thy God, and him only shalt thou serve.
Dt 13:4 - Ye shall walk after the LORD your God, and fear him, and keep his commandments, and obey his voice, and ye shall serve him, and cleave unto him.
Verš 22
Thy fathers went down into Egypt with threescore and ten persons; and now the LORD thy God hath made thee as the stars of heaven for multitude.
Gn 46:27 - And the sons of Joseph, which were born him in Egypt, were two souls: all the souls of the house of Jacob, which came into Egypt, were threescore and ten.
Ex 1:5 - And all the souls that came out of the loins of Jacob were seventy souls: for Joseph was in Egypt already.
Sk 7:14 - Then sent Joseph, and called his father Jacob to him, and all his kindred, threescore and fifteen souls.
Gn 15:5 - And he brought him forth abroad, and said, Look now toward heaven, and tell the stars, if thou be able to number them: and he said unto him, So shall thy seed be.
Dt 10,1-5 - Boh odpúšťa ľudu a obnovuje svoju zmluvu (Ex 34,1–35). O rozkaze urobiť archu pozri Ex 25,10. "I urobil som", totižto rozkázal urobiť, t. j. Beselélovi (Ex 37,1). A On napísal (v. 4) pozri Ex 34,28.
Dt 10,6-9 - Udalosti, uvedené v týchto veršoch, akosi nesúvisia s celou rozpravou, pretože sa stali omnoho neskoršie, ako to naznačuje súvislosť rozpravy o zjavení na Sinaji. Mojžiš ich však náročky uvádza na tomto mieste, aby poukázal na Božiu dobrotu a lásku k ľudu, ktorá vždy bola ochotná odpustiť previnenia jednotlivcov a aj vinu celého ľudu. Bérot Jakanitov pozri Nm 33,31. Mosera (Moserot – porov. Nm 33,30 n.) bola v blízkosti vrchu Horeb, na ktorom umrel Áron (Nm 20,23–29; 33,38). Tu sa hovorí, že Áron zomrel v Mosere, pretože vtedy Izraeliti v Mosere táborili. Svedkom Áronovej smrti bol len Mojžiš a Eleazar. Mosera ako aj vrch Hor sú blízko Kádeša. V Dt Mojžiš často hovorí o kmeni Léviho, nerobí však rozdiel medzi kňazmi a levitmi. Nosiť archu (v. 8) bolo povinnosťou levitov (Nm 4,1 n.), avšak neskoršie archu nosia len kňazi (Joz 3,3 n.; 6,6 n.; 8,33 a Dt 31,9). Dotýkať sa archy, zariadenia svätého stanu, konať službu pred Pánom a požehnávať ľud, to všetko boli povinnosti, vyhradené kňazom (17,12; 18,7; Nm 6,22–27 atď.). Aj v skutočnosti, že Pán si vyvolil kmeň Léviho pre seba, mohli Izraeliti vidieť, že Boh odpustil ľudu jeho previnenia.
Dt 10,16 - Obrežte si predkožku srdca, t. j. odstráňte zo svojho srdca všetko, čo ho robí bezcitným voči Božiemu hlasu a voči jeho rozkazom (Ex 6,12; Lv 26,1; Rim 2,29).
Dt 10,17 - Boh nad bohmi – tieto slová nemožno chápať, akoby pohanskí bohovia skutočne jestvovali. Výraz chce zdôrazniť len to, že Boh je väčší ako všetci bohovia, ktorí jestvujú iba podľa predstavy pohanov. Teda Boh je najvyšší a jediný Pán (Ž 95,3; 136,2–3; 1 Tim 6,15; Zjv 17,14; 19,16).
Dt 10,18-22 - Božia moc a spravodlivosť má jeho ctiteľov pohnúť k tomu, aby z bázne k nemu zachovali právo a spravodlivosť voči chudobným a cudzincom. Sedemdesiat duší porov. Gn 46,27, ako hviezdy na nebi – pozri Gn 15,5.
