Verš 1
And so I make known to you, brothers, the Gospel that I preached to you, which you also received, and on which you stand.
Gal 1:11 - For I would have you understand, brothers, that the Gospel which has been preached by me is not according to man.
Verš 2
By the Gospel, too, you are being saved, if you hold to the understanding that I preached to you, lest you believe in vain.
Rim 1:16 - For I am not ashamed of the Gospel. For it is the power of God unto salvation for all believers, the Jew first, and the Greek.
1Kor 1:21 - For the world did not know God through wisdom, and so, in the wisdom of God, it 657 pleased God to accomplish the salvation of believers, through the foolishness of our preaching.
Verš 3
For I handed on to you, first of all, what I also received: that Christ died for our sins, according to the Scriptures;
Iz 53:7 - He was offered up, because it was his own will. And he did not open his mouth. He will be led like a sheep to the slaughter. And he will be mute like a lamb before his shearer. For he will not open his mouth.
Dan 9:24 - Seventy weeks of years are concentrated on your people and on your holy city, so that transgression shall be finished, and sin shall reach an end, and iniquity shall be wiped away, and so that everlasting justice shall be brought in, and vision and prophecy shall be fulfilled, and the Saint of saints shall be anointed.
Dan 9:26 - And after sixty-two weeks of years, the Christ leader will be slain. And the people who have denied him will not be his. And the people, when their leader arrives, will destroy the city and the sanctuary. And its end will be devastation, and, after the end of the war, the desolation will be set up.
1Kor 5:7 - Purge the old leaven, so that you may become the new bread, for you are unleavened. For Christ, our Passover, has now been immolated.
1Pt 2:24 - He himself bore our sins in his body upon the tree, so that we, having died to sin, would live for justice. By his wounds, you have been healed.
Verš 4
and that he was buried; and that he rose again on the third day, according to the Scriptures;
Ž 16:10 - They have concealed their fatness; their mouth has been speaking arrogantly.
Iz 53:9 - And he will be given a place with the impious for his burial, and with the rich for his death, though he has done no iniquity, nor was deceit in his mouth.
Jon 1:17 -
Mt 12:40 - For just as Jonah was in the belly of the whale for three days and three nights, so shall the Son of man be in the heart of the earth for three days and three nights.
Ž 16:10 - They have concealed their fatness; their mouth has been speaking arrogantly.
Iz 53:8 - He was lifted up from anguish and judgment. Who will describe his life? For he has been cut off from the land of the living. Because of the wickedness of my people, I have struck him down.
Mt 12:40 - For just as Jonah was in the belly of the whale for three days and three nights, so shall the Son of man be in the heart of the earth for three days and three nights.
Verš 5
and that he was seen by Cephas, and after that by the eleven.
Lk 24:34 - saying: “In truth, the Lord has risen, and he has appeared to Simon.”
Sk 10:41 - not to all the people, but to the witnesses preordained by God, to those of us who ate and drank with him after he rose again from the dead.
Jn 20:19 - Then, when it was late on the same day, on the first of the Sabbaths, and the doors were closed where the disciples were gathered, for fear of the Jews, Jesus came and stood in their midst, and he said to them: “Peace to you.”
Verš 8
And last of all, he was seen also by me, as if I were someone born at the wrong time.
Sk 9:3 - And as he made the journey, it happened that he was approaching Damascus. And suddenly, a light from heaven shone around him.
Sk 9:17 - And Ananias departed. And he entered the house. And laying his hands upon him, he said: “Brother Saul, the Lord Jesus, he who appeared to you on the way by which you arrived, sent me so that you would receive your sight and be filled with the Holy Spirit.”
Sk 23:11 - Then, on the following night, the Lord stood near him and said: “Be constant. For just as you have testified about me in Jerusalem, so also it is necessary for you to testify at Rome.”
1Kor 9:1 - Am I not free? Am I not an Apostle? Have I not seen Christ Jesus our Lord? Are you not my work in the Lord?
2Kor 12:2 - I know a man in Christ, who, more than fourteen years ago (whether in the body, I do not know, or out of the body, I do not know: God knows), was enraptured to the third heaven.
Verš 9
For I am the least of the Apostles. I am not worthy to be called an Apostle, because I persecuted the Church of God.
Ef 3:8 - Although I am the least of all the saints, I have been given this grace: to evangelize among the Gentiles the unsearchable riches of Christ,
Sk 8:3 - Then Saul was laying waste to the Church by entering throughout the houses, and dragging away men and women, and committing them to prison.
Sk 9:1 - Now Saul, still breathing threats and beatings against the disciples of the Lord, went to the high priest,
Sk 22:4 - I persecuted this Way, even unto death, binding and delivering into custody both men and women,
Sk 26:9 - And certainly, I myself formerly considered that I ought to act in many ways which are contrary to the name of Jesus the Nazarene.
Gal 1:13 - For you have heard of my former behavior within Judaism: that, beyond measure, I persecuted the Church of God and fought against Her.
1Tim 1:13 - though previously I was a blasphemer, and a persecutor, and contemptuous. But then I obtained the mercy of God. For I had been acting ignorantly, in unbelief.
Verš 10
But, by the grace of God, I am what I am. And his grace in me has not been empty, since I have labored more abundantly than all of them. Yet it is not I, but the grace of God within me.
2Kor 11:23 - They are the ministers of Christ (I speak as if I were less wise); more so am I: with many more labors, with numerous imprisonments, with wounds beyond measure, with frequent mortifications.
2Kor 12:11 - I have become foolish; you have compelled me. For I ought to have been commended by you. For I have been nothing less than those who claim to be above the measure of Apostles, even though I am nothing.
Verš 20
But now Christ has risen again from the dead, as the first-fruits of those who sleep.
1Pt 1:3 - Blessed be the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ, who according to his great mercy has regenerated us into a living hope, through the resurrection of Jesus Christ from the dead:
Kol 1:18 - And he is the head of his body, the Church. He is the beginning, the first-born from the dead, so that in all things he may hold primacy.
Zjv 1:5 - and from Jesus Christ, who is the faithful witness, the first-born of the dead, and the leader over the kings of the earth, who has loved us and has washed us from our sins with his blood,
Verš 21
For certainly, death came through a man. And so, the resurrection of the dead came through a man
Gn 2:17 - But from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil, you shall not eat. For in whatever day you will eat from it, you will die a death.”
Gn 3:6 - And so the woman saw that the tree was good to eat, and beautiful to the eyes, and delightful to consider. And she took from its fruit, and she ate. And she gave to her husband, who ate.
Rim 5:12 - Therefore, just as through one man sin entered into this world, and through sin, death; so also death was transferred to all men, to all who have sinned.
Rim 5:18 - Therefore, just as through the offense of one, all men fell under condemnation, so also through the justice of one, all men fall under justification unto life.
Rim 6:23 - For the wages of sin is death. But the free gift of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord.
Verš 24
Afterwards is the end, when he will have handed over the kingdom to God the Father, when he will have emptied all principality, and authority, and power.
1Kor 2:6 - Now, we do speak wisdom among the perfect, yet truly, this is not the wisdom of this age, nor that of the leaders of this age, which shall be reduced to nothing.
Verš 25
For it is necessary for him to reign, until he has set all his enemies under his feet.
Ž 110:1 - Alleluia. I will confess to you, O Lord, with my whole heart, in the council of the just and in the congregation.
Sk 2:34 - For David did not ascend into heaven. But he himself said: ‘The Lord said to my Lord: Sit at my right hand,
Ef 1:20 - which he wrought in Christ, raising him from the dead and establishing him at his right hand in the heavens,
Kol 3:1 - Therefore, if you have risen together with Christ, seek the things that are above, where Christ is seated at the right hand of God.
Heb 1:13 - But to which of the Angels has he ever said: “Sit at my right hand, until I make your enemies your footstool?”
Heb 10:12 - But this man, offering one sacrifice for sins, sits at the right hand of God forever,
Verš 27
“All things have been subjected to him,” without doubt he does not include the One who has subjected all things to him.
Ž 8:6 - You reduced him to a little less than the Angels; you have crowned him with glory and honor,
Mt 11:27 - All things have been delivered to me by my Father. And no one knows the Son except the Father, nor does anyone know the Father except the Son, and those to whom the Son is willing to reveal him.
Mt 28:18 - And Jesus, drawing near, spoke to them, saying: “All authority has been given to me in heaven and on earth.
Ef 1:22 - And he has subjected all things under his feet, and he has made him the head over the entire Church,
Heb 2:8 - You have subjected all things under his feet.” For in as much as he has subjected all things to him, he has left nothing not subject to him. But in the present time, we do not yet perceive that all things have been made subject to him.
Verš 32
If, according to man, I fought with the beasts at Ephesus, how would that benefit me, if the dead do not rise again? “Let us eat and drink, for tomorrow we shall die.”
Iz 22:13 - But behold: gladness and rejoicing, the killing of calves and the slaughter of rams, the eating of meat and the drinking of wine: “Let us eat and drink, for tomorrow we will die.”
Iz 56:12 - “Come, let us take wine, and be filled by inebriation. And as it is today, so shall it be tomorrow and for a long time.”
Verš 35
But someone may say, “How do the dead rise again?” or, “What type of body do they return with?”
Ez 37:3 - And he said to me, “Son of man, do you think that these bones will live?” And I said, “O Lord God, you know.”
Verš 36
How foolish! What you sow cannot be brought back to life, unless it first dies.
Jn 12:24 - Amen, amen, I say to you, unless the grain of wheat falls to the ground and dies,
Verš 42
So it is also with the resurrection of the dead. What is sown in corruption shall rise to incorruption.
Dan 12:3 - But those who have taught will shine like the brightness of the firmament, and those who instruct many towards justice, like the stars for unending eternity.
Mt 13:43 - Then the just ones shall shine like the sun, in the kingdom of their Father. Whoever has ears to hear, let him hear.
Verš 45
Just as it was written that the first man, Adam, was made with a living soul, so shall the last Adam be made with a spirit brought back to life.
Gn 2:7 - And then the Lord God formed man from the clay of the earth, and he breathed into his face the breath of life, and man became a living soul.
Verš 49
And so, just as we have carried the image of what is earthly, let us also carry the image of what is heavenly.
2Kor 4:11 - For we who live are ever handed over unto death for the sake of Jesus, so that the life of Jesus may also be manifested in our mortal flesh.
Verš 50
Now I say this, brothers, because flesh and blood is not able to possess the kingdom of God; neither will what is corrupt possess what is incorrupt.
Jn 1:13 - These are born, not of blood, nor of the will of flesh, nor of the will of man, but of God.
Verš 51
Behold, I tell you a mystery. Certainly, we shall all rise again, but we shall not all be transformed:
1Sol 4:16 - For the Lord himself, with a command and with the voice of an Archangel and with a trumpet of God, shall descend from heaven. And the dead, who are in Christ, shall rise up first.
Verš 52
in a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trumpet. For the trumpet will sound, and the dead will rise up, incorruptible. And we shall be transformed.
Mt 24:31 - And he shall send out his Angels with a trumpet and a great voice. And they shall gather together his elect from the four winds, from the heights of the heavens, even to their furthest limits.
1Sol 4:16 - For the Lord himself, with a command and with the voice of an Archangel and with a trumpet of God, shall descend from heaven. And the dead, who are in Christ, shall rise up first.
Verš 53
Thus, it is necessary for this corruptibility to be clothed with incorruptibility, and for this mortality to be clothed with immortality.
2Kor 5:4 - Then too, we who are in this tabernacle groan under the burden, because we do not want to be stripped, but rather to be clothed from above, so that what is mortal may be absorbed by life.
Verš 54
And when this mortality has been clothed with immortality, then the word that was written shall occur: “Death is swallowed up in victory.”
Iz 25:8 - He will violently cast down death forever. And the Lord God will take away the tears from every face, and he will take away the disgrace of his people from the entire earth. For the Lord has spoken it.
Oz 13:14 - I will free them from the hand of death; from death I will redeem them. Death, I will be your death. Hell, I will be your deadly wound. 513 Consolation is hidden from my eyes.
Heb 2:14 - Therefore, because children have a common flesh and blood, he himself also, in like manner, has shared in the same, so that through death, he might destroy him who held the dominion of death, that is, the devil,
Verš 57
But thanks be to God, who has given us victory through our Lord Jesus Christ.
1Jn 5:5 - Who is it that overcomes the world? Only he who believes that Jesus is the Son of God!
1Kor 15,1-52 - Pod vplyvom gréckej mentality (porov. Sk 17, 32), pre ktorú telo bolo väzením duše, niektorí kresťania v Korinte popierali vzkriesenie mŕtvych. Pavol zdôrazňuje, že vzkriesenie Krista (vv. 1–11) zahrňuje aj vzkriesenie veriacich (vv. 11–32), ktoré sa uskutoční tajomným spôsobom, ale reálne (vv. 35–38).
1Kor 15,3-4 - Vidieť tu náznaky predpavlovskej formuly vyznania viery.
1Kor 15,5 - Zjavenie Kéfasovi čiže Petrovi sa spomína iba v Lk 24, 34.
1Kor 15,6 - Evanjeliá nereferujú o tomto veľkolepom zjavení.
1Kor 15,8 - "Ako nedochôdčaťu" – narážka na anomálny ráz jeho zrodenia sa ku kresťanskému životu, respektíve jeho povolania za apoštola.
1Kor 15,14 - Kristovo zmŕtvychvstanie, ako fakt aj ako tajomstvo, je základom kresťanskej viery i hlásania evanjelia.
1Kor 15,20 - "Prvotina" – ako prvý.
1Kor 15,24 - "Každé kniežatstvo, každú mocnosť a silu", t. j. všetky démonské a ľudské moci, nepriateľské Božiemu kráľovstvu (porov. 1 Kor 2, 6; Kol 2, 15).
1Kor 15,25 - Porov. Ž 110, 1.
1Kor 15,27 - Porov. Ž 8, 7.
1Kor 15,29 - Úplne neznáma prax korintských kresťanov. Pavol o nej nevyslovuje nijaký úsudok, iba konštatuje, že je absurdná, ak niet zmŕtvychvstania.
1Kor 15,32 - Šelmy označujú zúrivých Pavlových nepriateľov. Citácia uvedená v ďalšej vete je z Iz 22, 13.
1Kor 15,33 - Pavol odrádza kresťanov od dôverného styku s pohanmi. Uvádza slová (spamäti) básnika Menandra zo slávnej komédie Tais (3. storočie pred Kr.).
1Kor 15,45 - Citát z Gn 22, 7. Paralelu Adam – Kristus pozri aj v Rim 5, 12 n. Prvý Adam je pôvodcom telesného potomstva. Posledný Adam, čiže Kristus, Boh a človek (v. 47), je pôvodcom duchovného potomstva, pretože ľuďom dáva Boží život.
1Kor 15,51-52 - Porov. 1 Sol 4,15–17. "Všetci sa premeníme": telo tých, čo vtedy budú živí, sa stane osláveným, podobne ako aj telo tých, čo budú vzkriesení.
1Kor 15,54 - Voľný citát z Iz 25, 8.
1Kor 15,55 - Oz 13, 14.
