Verš 5
There was in the days of Herod, the king of Judaea, a certain priest named Zacharias, of the course of Abia: and his wife was of the daughters of Aaron, and her name was Elisabeth.
1Krn 24:10 - The seventh to Hakkoz, the eighth to Abijah,
Verš 9
According to the custom of the priest's office, his lot was to burn incense when he went into the temple of the Lord.
Heb 9:6 - Now when these things were thus ordained, the priests went always into the first tabernacle, accomplishing the service of God.
Ex 30:7 - And Aaron shall burn thereon sweet incense every morning: when he dresseth the lamps, he shall burn incense upon it.
Lv 16:17 - And there shall be no man in the tabernacle of the congregation when he goeth in to make an atonement in the holy place, until he come out, and have made an atonement for himself, and for his household, and for all the congregation of Israel.
Verš 13
But the angel said unto him, Fear not, Zacharias: for thy prayer is heard; and thy wife Elisabeth shall bear thee a son, and thou shalt call his name John.
Lk 1:60 - And his mother answered and said, Not so; but he shall be called John.
Verš 14
And thou shalt have joy and gladness; and many shall rejoice at his birth.
Lk 1:58 - And her neighbours and her cousins heard how the Lord had shewed great mercy upon her; and they rejoiced with her.
Verš 15
For he shall be great in the sight of the Lord, and shall drink neither wine nor strong drink; and he shall be filled with the Holy Ghost, even from his mother's womb.
Sdc 13:4 - Now therefore beware, I pray thee, and drink not wine nor strong drink, and eat not any unclean thing:
Verš 16
And many of the children of Israel shall he turn to the Lord their God.
Mal 4:6 - And he shall turn the heart of the fathers to the children, and the heart of the children to their fathers, lest I come and smite the earth with a curse.
Mt 11:14 - And if ye will receive it, this is Elias, which was for to come.
Verš 17
And he shall go before him in the spirit and power of Elias, to turn the hearts of the fathers to the children, and the disobedient to the wisdom of the just; to make ready a people prepared for the Lord.
Mt 3:2 - And saying, Repent ye: for the kingdom of heaven is at hand.
Mk 9:12 - And he answered and told them, Elias verily cometh first, and restoreth all things; and how it is written of the Son of man, that he must suffer many things, and be set at nought.
Mal 4:6 - And he shall turn the heart of the fathers to the children, and the heart of the children to their fathers, lest I come and smite the earth with a curse.
Verš 18
And Zacharias said unto the angel, Whereby shall I know this? for I am an old man, and my wife well stricken in years.
Gn 17:17 - Then Abraham fell upon his face, and laughed, and said in his heart, Shall a child be born unto him that is an hundred years old? and shall Sarah, that is ninety years old, bear?
Verš 25
Thus hath the Lord dealt with me in the days wherein he looked on me, to take away my reproach among men.
Gn 30:23 - And she conceived, and bare a son; and said, God hath taken away my reproach:
Iz 4:1 - And in that day seven women shall take hold of one man, saying, We will eat our own bread, and wear our own apparel: only let us be called by thy name, to take away our reproach.
Verš 27
To a virgin espoused to a man whose name was Joseph, of the house of David; and the virgin's name was Mary.
Mt 1:18 - Now the birth of Jesus Christ was on this wise: When as his mother Mary was espoused to Joseph, before they came together, she was found with child of the Holy Ghost.
Verš 31
And, behold, thou shalt conceive in thy womb, and bring forth a son, and shalt call his name JESUS.
Iz 7:14 - Therefore the Lord himself shall give you a sign; Behold, a virgin shall conceive, and bear a son, and shall call his name Immanuel.
Mt 1:21 - And she shall bring forth a son, and thou shalt call his name JESUS: for he shall save his people from their sins.
Verš 32
He shall be great, and shall be called the Son of the Highest: and the Lord God shall give unto him the throne of his father David:
Iz 54:5 - For thy Maker is thine husband; the LORD of hosts is his name; and thy Redeemer the Holy One of Israel; The God of the whole earth shall he be called.
2Sam 7:12 - And when thy days be fulfilled, and thou shalt sleep with thy fathers, I will set up thy seed after thee, which shall proceed out of thy bowels, and I will establish his kingdom.
Ž 132:11 - The LORD hath sworn in truth unto David; he will not turn from it; Of the fruit of thy body will I set upon thy throne.
Iz 9:7 - Of the increase of his government and peace there shall be no end, upon the throne of David, and upon his kingdom, to order it, and to establish it with judgment and with justice from henceforth even for ever. The zeal of the LORD of hosts will perform this.
Verš 33
And he shall reign over the house of Jacob for ever; and of his kingdom there shall be no end.
1Krn 22:10 - He shall build an house for my name; and he shall be my son, and I will be his father; and I will establish throne of his kingdom over Israel for ever.
Ž 45:6 - Thy throne, O God, is for ever and ever: the sceptre of thy kingdom is a right sceptre.
Ž 89:36 - His seed shall endure forever, and his throne as the sun before me.
Jer 23:5 - Behold, the days come, saith the LORD, that I will raise unto David a righteous Branch, and a King shall reign and prosper, and shall execute judgment and justice in the earth.
Dan 7:14 - And there was given him dominion, and glory, and a kingdom, that all people, nations, and languages, should serve him: his dominion is an everlasting dominion, which shall not pass away, and his kingdom that which shall not be destroyed.
Dan 7:27 - And the kingdom and dominion, and the greatness of the kingdom under the whole heaven, shall be given to the people of the saints of the most High, whose kingdom is an everlasting kingdom, and all dominions shall serve and obey him.
Mi 4:7 - And I will make her that halted a remnant, and her that was cast far off a strong nation: and the LORD shall reign over them in mount Zion from henceforth, even for ever.
Heb 1:8 - But unto the Son he saith, Thy throne, O God, is for ever and ever: a sceptre of righteousness is the sceptre of thy kingdom.
Verš 37
For with God nothing shall be impossible.
Jób 42:2 - I know that thou canst do every thing, and that no thought can be withholden from thee.
Jer 32:17 - Ah Lord GOD! behold, thou hast made the heaven and the earth by thy great power and stretched out arm, and there is nothing too hard for thee:
Za 8:6 - Thus saith the LORD of hosts; If it be marvellous in the eyes of the remnant of this people in these days, should it also be marvellous in mine eyes? saith the LORD of hosts.
Mt 19:26 - But Jesus beheld them, and said unto them, With men this is impossible; but with God all things are possible.
Lk 18:27 - And he said, The things which are impossible with men are possible with God.
Verš 45
And blessed is she that believed: for there shall be a performance of those things which were told her from the Lord.
Lk 11:28 - But he said, Yea rather, blessed are they that hear the word of God, and keep it.
Verš 50
And his mercy is on them that fear him from generation to generation.
Ex 20:6 - And shewing mercy unto thousands of them that love me, and keep my commandments.
Verš 51
He hath shewed strength with his arm; he hath scattered the proud in the imagination of their hearts.
Iz 51:9 - Awake, awake, put on strength, O arm of the LORD; awake, as in the ancient days, in the generations of old. Art thou not it that hath cut Rahab, and wounded the dragon?
Iz 52:10 - The LORD hath made bare his holy arm in the eyes of all the nations; and all the ends of the earth shall see the salvation of our God.
Ž 33:10 - The LORD bringeth the counsel of the heathen to nought: he maketh the devices of the people of none effect.
1Pt 5:5 - Likewise, ye younger, submit yourselves unto the elder. Yea, all of you be subject one to another, and be clothed with humility: for God resisteth the proud, and giveth grace to the humble.
Verš 52
He hath put down the mighty from their seats, and exalted them of low degree.
1Sam 2:8 - He raiseth up the poor out of the dust, and lifteth up the beggar from the dunghill, to set them among princes, and to make them inherit the throne of glory: for the pillars of the earth are the LORD's, and he hath set the world upon them.
Ž 113:6 - Who humbleth himself to behold the things that are in heaven, and in the earth!
Verš 53
He hath filled the hungry with good things; and the rich he hath sent empty away.
Ž 34:10 - The young lions do lack, and suffer hunger: but they that seek the LORD shall not want any good thing.
Verš 54
He hath holpen his servant Israel, in remembrance of his mercy;
Iz 30:18 - And therefore will the LORD wait, that he may be gracious unto you, and therefore will he be exalted, that he may have mercy upon you: for the LORD is a God of judgment: blessed are all they that wait for him.
Iz 41:9 - Thou whom I have taken from the ends of the earth, and called thee from the chief men thereof, and said unto thee, Thou art my servant; I have chosen thee, and not cast thee away.
Iz 54:5 - For thy Maker is thine husband; the LORD of hosts is his name; and thy Redeemer the Holy One of Israel; The God of the whole earth shall he be called.
Jer 31:2 - Thus saith the LORD, The people which were left of the sword found grace in the wilderness; even Israel, when I went to cause him to rest.
Jer 31:20 - Is Ephraim my dear son? is he a pleasant child? for since I spake against him, I do earnestly remember him still: therefore my bowels are troubled for him; I will surely have mercy upon him, saith the LORD.
Verš 55
As he spake to our fathers, to Abraham, and to his seed for ever.
Gn 17:19 - And God said, Sarah thy wife shall bear thee a son indeed; and thou shalt call his name Isaac: and I will establish my covenant with him for an everlasting covenant, and with his seed after him.
Gn 22:18 - And in thy seed shall all the nations of the earth be blessed; because thou hast obeyed my voice.
Ž 132:11 - The LORD hath sworn in truth unto David; he will not turn from it; Of the fruit of thy body will I set upon thy throne.
Verš 58
And her neighbours and her cousins heard how the Lord had shewed great mercy upon her; and they rejoiced with her.
Lk 1:14 - And thou shalt have joy and gladness; and many shall rejoice at his birth.
Verš 59
And it came to pass, that on the eighth day they came to circumcise the child; and they called him Zacharias, after the name of his father.
Gn 17:12 - And he that is eight days old shall be circumcised among you, every man child in your generations, he that is born in the house, or bought with money of any stranger, which is not of thy seed.
Lv 12:3 - And in the eighth day the flesh of his foreskin shall be circumcised.
Verš 60
And his mother answered and said, Not so; but he shall be called John.
Lk 1:13 - But the angel said unto him, Fear not, Zacharias: for thy prayer is heard; and thy wife Elisabeth shall bear thee a son, and thou shalt call his name John.
Verš 69
And hath raised up an horn of salvation for us in the house of his servant David;
Ž 132:17 - There will I make the horn of David to bud: I have ordained a lamp for mine anointed.
Verš 70
As he spake by the mouth of his holy prophets, which have been since the world began:
Ž 72:12 - For he shall deliver the needy when he crieth; the poor also, and him that hath no helper.
Iz 40:10 - Behold, the Lord GOD will come with strong hand, and his arm shall rule for him: behold, his reward is with him, and his work before him.
Jer 23:6 - In his days Judah shall be saved, and Israel shall dwell safely: and this is his name whereby he shall be called, THE LORD OUR RIGHTEOUSNESS.
Jer 30:10 - Therefore fear thou not, O my servant Jacob, saith the LORD; neither be dismayed, O Israel: for, lo, I will save thee from afar, and thy seed from the land of their captivity; and Jacob shall return, and shall be in rest, and be quiet, and none shall make him afraid.
Dan 9:27 - And he shall confirm the covenant with many for one week: and in the midst of the week he shall cause the sacrifice and the oblation to cease, and for the overspreading of abominations he shall make it desolate, even until the consummation, and that determined shall be poured upon the desolate.
Verš 73
The oath which he sware to our father Abraham,
Gn 22:16 - And said, By myself have I sworn, saith the LORD, for because thou hast done this thing, and hast not withheld thy son, thine only son:
Ž 105:9 - Which covenant he made with Abraham, and his oath unto Isaac;
Jer 31:33 - But this shall be the covenant that I will make with the house of Israel; After those days, saith the LORD, I will put my law in their inward parts, and write it in their hearts; and will be their God, and they shall be my people.
Heb 6:13 - For when God made promise to Abraham, because he could swear by no greater, he sware by himself,
Heb 6:17 - Wherein God, willing more abundantly to shew unto the heirs of promise the immutability of his counsel, confirmed it by an oath:
Verš 74
That he would grant unto us, that we being delivered out of the hand of our enemies might serve him without fear,
Heb 9:14 - How much more shall the blood of Christ, who through the eternal Spirit offered himself without spot to God, purge your conscience from dead works to serve the living God?
Verš 75
In holiness and righteousness before him, all the days of our life.
1Pt 1:15 - But as he which hath called you is holy, so be ye holy in all manner of conversation;
Verš 76
And thou, child, shalt be called the prophet of the Highest: for thou shalt go before the face of the Lord to prepare his ways;
Lk 1:17 - And he shall go before him in the spirit and power of Elias, to turn the hearts of the fathers to the children, and the disobedient to the wisdom of the just; to make ready a people prepared for the Lord.
Mal 4:5 - Behold, I will send you Elijah the prophet before the coming of the great and dreadful day of the LORD:
Verš 77
To give knowledge of salvation unto his people by the remission of their sins,
Lk 3:3 - And he came into all the country about Jordan, preaching the baptism of repentance for the remission of sins;
Verš 78
Through the tender mercy of our God; whereby the dayspring from on high hath visited us,
Mal 4:2 - But unto you that fear my name shall the Sun of righteousness arise with healing in his wings; and ye shall go forth, and grow up as calves of the stall.
Verš 79
To give light to them that sit in darkness and in the shadow of death, to guide our feet into the way of peace.
Iz 9:2 - The people that walked in darkness have seen a great light: they that dwell in the land of the shadow of death, upon them hath the light shined.
Iz 42:7 - To open the blind eyes, to bring out the prisoners from the prison, and them that sit in darkness out of the prison house.
Iz 43:8 - Bring forth the blind people that have eyes, and the deaf that have ears.
Iz 49:9 - That thou mayest say to the prisoners, Go forth; to them that are in darkness, Shew yourselves. They shall feed in the ways, and their pastures shall be in all high places.
Iz 60:1 - Arise, shine; for thy light is come, and the glory of the LORD is risen upon thee.
Verš 80
And the child grew, and waxed strong in spirit, and was in the deserts till the day of his shewing unto Israel.
Lk 2:40 - And the child grew, and waxed strong in spirit, filled with wisdom: and the grace of God was upon him.
Lk 1,1-4 - Teofil bol dajaký popredný muž, o ktorom sa hovorí aj v Sk 1, 1. Tento predhovor nám jasne poukazuje na to, že evanjelium nie je dajakým ľudovým rozprávaním, ale dielom doloženým vierohodnými svedectvami.
Lk 1,5 - Dávid pri novom zriadení starozákonnej bohoslužby zadelil kňazov do 24 tried. Každá trieda konala týždenne službu v chráme. Lósom sa rozhodlo, kto akú službu má vo svojej triede konať. Jeden z kňazov denne vchádzal ráno i večer ku kadidlovému oltáru pred Svätyňou svätých a tam pálil kadidlo.
Lk 1,25 - Radosť Alžbety bola veľká. Neplodnosť totiž bola v očiach Židov veľkou hanbou, ba Božím trestom.
Lk 1,26 - "V šiestom mesiaci" - od počatia Jána Krstiteľa.
Lk 1,27 - "Zasnúbenej" - o zásnubách pozri poznámku pri Mt 1, 18.
Lk 1,28 - "Zdravas'" doslovne "Raduj sa".
Lk 1,34-35 - Z týchto veršov sa dá usudzovať, že Panna Mária mala sľub trvalej čistoty a panenstva. Preto teraz nerozumie, že Boh chce, aby bola matkou. Anjel jej vysvetlí, že počatie bude dielom Svätého Ducha. Bude aj pannou, aj matkou. Tretie evanjelium dosť často uvádza činnosť Svätého Ducha (1, 15; 1, 35; 1, 41; 1, 67; 2, 25; 2, 26; 2,27; 3, 16. 22; 4, 1; 10, 21; 12, 12; 24, 49). Teda Panna Mária nežila manželsky s Jozefom, hoci bola jeho zákonitou manželkou. Jozef pravdepodobne vedel o tomto jej záväzku, a preto žili spolu ako brat a sestra.
Lk 1,39 - Mesto medzi vrchmi v blízkosti Jeruzalema, kde býval Zachariáš so svojou manželkou, je podľa tradície dnešné Ain Karim vo vzdialenosti asi 6 km na západ od Jeruzalema. Z Galiley to bola asi štvordňová cesta.
Lk 1,46-55 - Máriin chválospev Magnifikat je básnická skladba žalmového druhu, celá preniknutá myšlienkami zo žalmov a z iných starozákonných spisov. Mária ďakuje Bohu a chváli ho za jeho veľké činy, ktoré spôsobil v jej živote (46-50), ďalej hovorí o tom, ako veľkolepo si Boh počína pri riadení osudov celého ľudstva (51-53) a napokon o jeho vernosti a o prisľúbeniach vyvolenému ľudu (54-55).
Lk 1,59 - Na ôsmy deň po narodení bol Ján podrobený obradu obriezky, ktorý znamenal prijatie do zmluvy. Vtedy dali dieťaťu aj meno, čo bolo spojené s rodinnou slávnosťou.
Lk 1,67-80 - Aj Zachariášov chválospev Benediktus je skladba žalmového rázu, oslavujúca príchod Mesiáša-Spasiteľa z Dávidovho rodu (68-75) a povolanie Zachariášovho syna za jeho predchodcu (76-79). "Prorokovať" v Písme znamená vo všeobecnosti hovoriť z Božieho vnuknutia; v užšom zmysle slova aj predpovedať.
