Verš 1
Now the feast of Passover and of Unleavened Bread was two days away. And the leaders of the priests, and the scribes, were seeking a means by which they might deceitfully seize him and kill him.
Mt 26:2 - “You know that after two days the Passover will begin, and the Son of man will be handed over to be crucified.”
Lk 22:1 - Now the days of the Feast of Unleavened Bread, which is called Passover, were approaching.
Jn 11:55 - Now the Passover of the Jews was near. And many from the countryside ascended to Jerusalem before the Passover, so that they might sanctify themselves.
Jn 13:1 - Before the feast day of the Passover, Jesus knew that the hour was approaching when he would pass from this world to the Father. And since he had always loved his own who were in the world, he loved them unto the end.
Verš 3
And when he was in Bethania, in the house of Simon the leper, and was reclining to eat, a woman arrived having an alabaster container of ointment, of precious spikenard. And breaking open the alabaster container, she poured it over his head. 592
Mt 26:6 - And when Jesus was in Bethania, in the house of Simon the leper,
Lk 7:37 - And behold, a woman who was in the city, a sinner, found out that he was reclining at table in the house of the Pharisee, so she brought an alabaster container of ointment.
Jn 11:2 - And Mary was the one who anointed the Lord with ointment and wiped his feet with her hair; her brother Lazarus was sick.
Jn 12:3 - And then Mary took twelve ounces of pure spikenard ointment, very precious, and she anointed the feet of Jesus, and she wiped his feet with her hair. And the house was filled with 623 the fragrance of the ointment.
Verš 7
For the poor, you have with you always. And whenever you wish, you are able to do good to them. But you do not have me always.
Dt 15:11 - The poor will not be absent from the land of your habitation. For this reason, I instruct you to open your hand to your indigent and poor brother, who lives among you in the land.
Verš 10
And Judas Iscariot, one of the twelve, went away, to the leaders of the priests, in order to betray him to them.
Mt 26:14 - Then one of the twelve, who was called Judas Iscariot, went to the leaders of the priests,
Lk 22:4 - And he went out and was speaking with the leaders of the priests, and the magistrates, as to how he might hand him over to them.
Verš 12
And on the first day of Unleavened Bread, when they immolate the Passover, the disciples said to him, “Where do you want us to go and prepare for you to eat the Passover?”
Mt 26:17 - Then, on the first day of Unleavened Bread, the disciples approached Jesus, saying, “Where do you want us to prepare for you to eat the Passover?”
Lk 22:7 - Then the day of Unleavened Bread arrived, on which it was necessary to kill the Pascal lamb.
Ex 12:17 - And you shall observe the feast of unleavened bread. For on this same day, I will lead your army out of the land of Egypt, and you shall keep this day, in your generations, as a perpetual ritual.
Verš 17
Then, when evening came, he arrived with the twelve.
Mt 26:20 - Then, when evening arrived, he sat at table with his twelve disciples.
Lk 22:14 - And when the hour had arrived, he sat down at table, and the twelve Apostles with him.
Verš 18
And while reclining and eating with them at table, Jesus said, “Amen I say to you, that one of you, who eats with me, will betray me.”
Ž 41:9 - In the daylight, the Lord has ordered his mercy; and in the night, a canticle to him. With me is a prayer to the God of my life.
Sk 1:17 - He had been numbered among us, and he was chosen by lot for this ministry.
Verš 22
And while eating with them, Jesus took bread. And blessing it, he broke it and gave it to them, and he said: “Take. This is my body.”
Mt 26:26 - Now while they were eating the meal, Jesus took bread, and he blessed and broke and gave it to his disciples, and he said: “Take and eat. This is my body.”
Lk 22:19 - And taking bread, he gave thanks and broke it and gave it to them, saying: “This is my body, which is given for you. Do this as a commemoration of me.”
1Kor 11:23 - For I have received from the Lord what I have also delivered to you: that the Lord Jesus, on the same night that he was handed over, took bread,
Verš 27
And Jesus said to them: “You will all fall away from me in this night. For it has been written: ‘I will strike the shepherd, and the sheep will be scattered.’
Mt 26:31 - Then Jesus said to them: “You will all fall away from me in this night. For it has been written: ‘I will strike the shepherd, and the sheep of the flock will be scattered.’
Jn 16:32 - Behold, the hour is coming, and it has now arrived, when you will be scattered, each one on his own, and you will leave me behind, alone. And yet I am not alone, for the Father is with me.
Za 13:7 - Awake, O spear, against my shepherd and against the man that clings to me, says the Lord of hosts. Strike the shepherd, and the sheep will be scattered. And I will turn my hand to the little ones.
Verš 28
But after I have risen again, I will go before you to Galilee.”
Mt 26:32 - But after I have risen again, I will go before you to Galilee.”
Mt 28:10 - Then Jesus said to them: “Do not be afraid. Go, announce it to my brothers, so that they may go to Galilee. There they shall see me.”
Mk 16:7 - But go, tell his disciples and Peter that he is going before you into Galilee. There you shall see him, just as he told you.”
Verš 30
And Jesus said to him, “Amen I say to you, that this day, in this night, before the rooster has uttered its voice twice, you will deny me three times.”
Mt 26:34 - Jesus said to him, “Amen I say to you, that in this night, before the rooster crows, you will deny me three times.”
Lk 22:34 - And he said, “I say to you, Peter, the rooster will not crow this day, until you have three times denied that you know me.” And he said to them,
Jn 13:38 - Jesus answered him: “You will lay down your life for me? Amen, amen, I say to you, the rooster will not crow, until you deny me three times.”
Verš 31
But he spoke further, “Even if I must die along with you, I will not deny you.” And they all spoke similarly also.
Jn 13:37 - Peter said to him: “Why am I unable to follow you now? I will lay down my life for you!”
Verš 32
And they went to a country estate, by the name of Gethsemani. And he said to his disciples, “Sit here, while I pray.”
Mt 26:36 - Then Jesus went with them to a garden, which is called Gethsemani. And he said to his disciples, “Sit down here, while I go there and pray.”
Lk 22:39 - And departing, he went out, 612 according to his custom, to the Mount of Olives. And his disciples also followed him.
Jn 18:1 - When Jesus had said these things, he departed with his disciples across the Torrent of Kidron, where there was a garden, into which he entered with his disciples.
Verš 34
And he said to them: “My soul is sorrowful, even unto death. Remain here and be vigilant.”
Jn 12:27 - Now my soul is troubled. And what should I say? Father, save me from this hour? But it is for this reason that I came to this hour.
Verš 35
And when he had proceeded on a little ways, he fell prostrate on the ground. And he prayed that, if it were possible, the hour might pass away from him.
Lk 22:41 - And he was separated from them by about a stone’s throw. And kneeling down, he prayed,
Verš 36
And he said: “Abba, Father, all things are possible to you. Take this chalice from me. But let it be, not as I will, but as you will.”
Jn 6:38 - For I descended from heaven, not to do my own will, but the will of him who sent me.
Verš 37
And he went and found them sleeping. And he said to Peter: “Simon, are you sleeping? Were you not able to be vigilant for one hour?
Mt 26:40 - And he approached his disciples and found them sleeping. And he said to Peter: “So, were you not able to keep vigil with me for one hour?
Lk 22:45 - And when he had risen up from prayer and had gone to his disciples, he found them sleeping out of sorrow.
Verš 38
Watch and pray, so that you may not enter into temptation. The spirit indeed is willing, but the flesh is weak.”
Gal 5:17 - For the flesh desires against the spirit, and the spirit against the flesh. And since these are against one another, you may not do whatever you want.
Verš 43
And while he was still speaking, Judas Iscariot, one of the twelve, arrived, and with him was a large crowd with swords and clubs, sent from the leaders of the priests, and the scribes, and the elders.
Mt 26:47 - While he was still speaking, behold, Judas, one of the twelve, arrived, and with him was a large crowd with swords and clubs, sent from the leaders of the priests and the elders of the people.
Lk 22:47 - While he was still speaking, behold, a crowd arrived. And he who is called Judas, one of the twelve, went ahead of them and approached Jesus, in order to kiss him.
Jn 18:3 - Then Judas, when he had received a cohort from both the high priests and the attendants of the Pharisees, approached the place with lanterns and torches and weapons.
Verš 45
And when he had arrived, immediately drawing near to him, he said: “Hail, Master!” And he kissed him.
2Sam 20:9 - Then Joab said to Amasa, “Be well, my brother.” And he held Amasa by the chin with his right hand, as if to kiss him.
Verš 49
Daily, I was with you in the temple teaching, and you did not take hold of me. But in this way, the scriptures are fulfilled.”
Ž 22:6 - And your mercy will follow me all the days of my life, and so may I dwell in the house of the Lord for length of days.
Ž 69:9 -
Lk 24:25 - And he said to them: “How foolish and reluctant in heart you are, to believe everything that has been spoken by the Prophets!
Verš 50
Then his disciples, leaving him behind, all fled away.
Jób 19:13 - He has put my brothers far from me, and my friends have withdrawn from me like strangers.
Ž 88:8 - God is glorified by the counsel of the saints. He is great and terrible above all those who are around him.
Verš 53
And they led Jesus to the high priest. And all the priests and the scribes and the elders came together.
Mt 26:57 - But those who were holding Jesus led him to Caiaphas, the high priest, where the scribes and the elders had joined together.
Lk 22:54 - And apprehending him, they led him to the house of the high priest. Yet truly, Peter followed at a distance.
Jn 18:13 - And they led him away, first to Annas, for he was the father-in-law of Caiaphas, who was the high priest that year.
Jn 18:24 - And Annas sent him bound to Caiaphas, the high priest.
Verš 55
Yet truly, the leaders of the priests and the entire council sought testimony against Jesus, so that they might deliver him to death, and they found none.
Mt 26:59 - Then the leaders of the priests and the entire council sought false testimony against Jesus, so that they might deliver him to death.
Sk 6:13 - And they set up false witnesses, who said: “This man does not cease to speak words against the holy place and the law.
Verš 58
“For we heard him say, ‘I will destroy this temple, made with hands, and within three days I will build another, not made with hands.’ ”
Mk 15:29 - And the passersby blasphemed him, shaking their heads and saying, “Ah, you who would destroy the temple of God, and in three days rebuild it,
Jn 2:19 - Jesus responded and said to them, “Destroy this temple, and in three days I will raise it up.”
Verš 60
And the high priest, rising up in their midst, questioned Jesus, saying, “Do you have nothing to say in answer to the things that are brought against you by these ones?”
Mt 26:62 - And the high priest, rising up, said to him, “Have you nothing to respond to what these ones testify against you?”
Verš 61
But he was silent and gave no answer. Again, the high priest questioned him, and he said to him, “Are you the Christ, the Son of the Blessed God?”
Iz 53:7 - He was offered up, because it was his own will. And he did not open his mouth. He will be led like a sheep to the slaughter. And he will be mute like a lamb before his shearer. For he will not open his mouth.
Sk 8:32 - Now the place in Scripture that he was reading was this: “Like a sheep he was led to the slaughter. And like a lamb silent before his shearer, so he opened not his mouth.
Verš 62
Then Jesus said to him: “I am. And you shall see the Son of man sitting at the right hand of the power of God and arriving with the clouds of heaven.”
Dan 7:13 - I watched, therefore, in the vision of the night, and behold, with the clouds of heaven, one like a son of man arrived, and he approached all the way to the ancient of days, and they presented him before him.
Mt 16:27 - For the Son of man will arrive in the glory of his Father, with his Angels. And then he will repay each one according to his works.
Mt 24:30 - And then the sign of the Son of man shall appear in heaven. And then all tribes of the earth shall mourn. And they shall see the Son of man coming on the clouds of heaven, with great power and majesty.
Mt 25:31 - But when the Son of man will have arrived in his majesty, and all the Angels with him, then he will sit upon the seat of his majesty.
Lk 21:27 - And then they will see the Son of man coming on a cloud, with great power and majesty.
Sk 1:11 - And they said: “Men of Galilee, why do you stand here looking up toward heaven? This Jesus, who has been taken up from you into heaven, shall return in just the same way that you have seen him going up to heaven.”
1Sol 4:16 - For the Lord himself, with a command and with the voice of an Archangel and with a trumpet of God, shall descend from heaven. And the dead, who are in Christ, shall rise up first.
2Sol 1:10 - when he arrives to be glorified in his saints, and to become a wonder in all those who have believed, in that day, because our testimony has been believed by you.
Zjv 1:7 - Behold, he arrives with the clouds, and every eye shall see him, even those who pierced him. And all the tribes of the earth shall lament for themselves over him. Even so. Amen.
Verš 65
And 593 some began to spit on him, and to cover his face and to strike him with fists, and to say to him, “Prophesy.” And the servants struck him with the palms their hands.
Jób 16:10 - He has gathered together his fury towards me, and, threatening me, he has roared against me with his teeth; my enemy has beheld me with terrible eyes.
Iz 50:6 - I have given my body to those who strike me, and my cheeks to those who plucked them. I have not averted my face from those who rebuked me and who spit on me.
Jn 19:3 - And they were approaching him and saying, “Hail, king of the Jews!” And they struck him repeatedly.
Verš 66
And while Peter was in the court below, one of the maidservants of the high priest arrived.
Mt 26:58 - Then Peter followed him from a distance, as far as the court of the high priest. And going inside, he sat down with the servants, so that he might see the end.
Mt 26:69 - Yet truly, Peter sat outside in the courtyard. And a maidservant approached 581 him, saying, “You also were with Jesus the Galilean.”
Lk 22:55 - Now as they were sitting around a fire, which had been kindled in the middle of the atrium, Peter was in their midst.
Jn 18:16 - But Peter was standing outside at the entrance. Therefore, the other disciple, who was known to the high priest, went out and spoke to the woman who was the doorkeeper, and he led in Peter.
Verš 69
Then again, when a maidservant had seen him, she began to say to the bystanders, “For this is one of them.”
Mt 26:71 - Then, as he exited by the gate, another maidservant saw him. And she said to those who were there, “This man also was with Jesus of Nazareth.”
Lk 22:58 - And after a little while, another one, seeing him, said, “You also are one of them.” Yet Peter said, “O man, I am not.”
Jn 18:25 - Now Simon Peter was standing and warming himself. Then they said to him, “Are you not also one of his disciples?” He denied it and said, “I am not.”
Verš 72
And immediately the rooster crowed again. And Peter remembered the word that Jesus had said to him, “Before the rooster crows twice, you will deny me three times.” And he began to weep.
Mt 26:34 - Jesus said to him, “Amen I say to you, that in this night, before the rooster crows, you will deny me three times.”
Lk 22:61 - And the Lord turned around and looked at Peter. And Peter remembered the word of the Lord that he had said: “For before the rooster crows, you will deny me three times.”
Jn 13:38 - Jesus answered him: “You will lay down your life for me? Amen, amen, I say to you, the rooster will not crow, until you deny me three times.”
Jn 18:27 - Therefore, again, Peter denied it. And immediately the rooster crowed.
Mk 14,1-2 - Mt 26, 2-5; Lk 22, 1-2; Jn 11, 47-53.
Mk 14,1 - Veľká noc a sviatok Nekvasených chlebov boli dva rozdielne sviatky, ktoré však prakticky splývali. Veľká noc sa začínala večer 14. nisana (pre Židov bol vtedy už 15. nisan, lebo nový deň sa začínal večer). Sviatok Nekvasených chlebov trval od 15. do 21. nisana, teda jeden týždeň. Cez týchto 7 dní sa nesmel jesť kysnutý chlieb.
Mk 14,3-9 - Mt 26, 6-13; Jn 12, 1-8.
Mk 14,3 - Z koreňov indickej rastliny nardu pripravovali voňavý olej. Alabaster je jemnozrnný, snehobiely priesvitný sadrovec, z ktorého sa zhotovovali nádobky na voňavé oleje, drahé masti a poháre na pitie. Názov je odvodený od mesta Alabastron v Hornom Egypte, kde sa vyskytuje zvláštna odroda tohto nerastu.
Mk 14,5 - Denár - pozri poznámku k Mt 26, 15.
Mk 14,8 - Pomazanie mŕtvych ako skutok milosrdenstva sa u Židov považoval za niečo lepšie ako almužna.
Mk 14,10-11 - Mt 26, 14-16; Lk 22, 3-6.
Mk 14,12-16 - Mt 26, 17-19; Lk 22, 7-13.
Mk 14,14 - "Pán domu" bol asi otec samého evanjelistu Marka. V jeho dome sa neskôr schádzali prví jeruzalemskí veriaci na bohoslužbu.
Mk 14,17-21 - Mt 26, 20-25; Lk 22, 21-23; Jn 13, 18. 21-23.
Mk 14,18 - Ž 41, 10.
Mk 14,22-25 - Mt 26, 26-29; Lk 22, 15-20; 1 Kor 11, 23-25.
Mk 14,26-31 - Mt 26, 30-35; Lk 22, 31-34.39; Jn 13, 36-38.
Mk 14,27 - Ježiš sa odvoláva na Zachariášovo proroctvo (13, 7).
Mk 14,32-42 - Mt 26, 36-46; Lk 22, 40-45.
Mk 14,36 - Marek zachoval v aramejskom jazyku oslovenie, ktorým Ježiš oslovoval nebeského Otca. Ide o dôverné oslovenie, ako asi naše "otecko".
Mk 14,43-52 - Mt 26, 47-56; Lk 22, 47-53; Jn 18, 2-11.
Mk 14,51-52 - Marek tu opisuje takú udalosť, ktorej musel byť očitým svedkom. Nevylučuje sa, že pozemok Getsemani patril Markovým rodičom, tak ako večeradlo. Marek tam mohol nocovať. Na hlučný príchod vojakov sa prebudil. Prikryl sa plachtou a vyšiel sa pozrieť, čo sa robí. Ježiša práve odvádzali poviazaného, a preto išiel zahalený do plachty za nimi. Aj jeho chceli chytiť, ale ušiel im tak, že im plachtu nechal v rukách.
Mk 14,53-65 - Mt 26, 57-68; Lk 22, 63-71; Jn 18, 13-24.
Mk 14,61 - Výrazy "syn Požehnaného" čiže "Zvelebeného" a "po pravici Moci" sa vtedy používali z úcty k Bohu, ktorého meno nevyslovovali.
Mk 14,62 - Ž 110, 1; Dan 7, 13.
Mk 14,68-72 - Mt 26, 69-75; Lk 22, 55-62; Jn 18, 15-18. 25-27.
