Verš 1
"And it came to pass, that when Jesus had finished these sayings, (o. logos) he departed from Galilee, and came into the coasts of Judaea beyond Jordan; "
Mk 10:1 - "And he arose from thence, and comes into the coasts of Judaea by the farther side of Jordan: and the people resort unto him again; and, as he was known, he taught them again. "
Verš 3
The Pharisees also came unto him, tempting him, and saying unto him, Is it lawful for a man to put away his wife for every cause?
Mk 10:2 - And the Pharisees came to him, and asked him, Is it lawful for a man to put away his wife? tempting him.
Verš 4
And he answered and said unto them, Have all of you not read, that he which made them at the beginning made them male and female,
Gn 1:27 - "So God created man in his own image, in the image of God created he him; male and female created he them. "
Verš 5
And said, For this cause shall a man leave father and mother, and shall cleave to his wife: and they two shall be one flesh?
Gn 2:24 - Therefore shall a man leave his father and his mother, and shall cleave unto his wife: and they shall be one flesh.
Ef 5:31 - For this cause shall a man leave his father and mother, and shall be joined unto his wife, and they two shall be one flesh.
1Kor 6:16 - What? know all of you not that he which is joined to an harlot is one body? for two, says he, shall be one flesh.
Verš 6
Wherefore they are no more two, but one flesh. What therefore God has joined together, let not man put asunder.
1Kor 7:10 - And unto the married I command, yet not I, but the Lord, Let not the wife depart from her husband:
Verš 7
They say unto him, Why did Moses then command to give a writing of divorcement, and to put her away?
Dt 24:1 - When a man has taken a wife, and married her, and it come to pass that she find no favour in his eyes, because he has found some uncleanness in her: then let him write her a bill of divorcement, and give it in her hand, and send her out of his house.
Jer 3:1 - "They say, If a man put away his wife, and she go from him, and become another man's, shall he return unto her again? shall not that land be greatly polluted? but you have played the harlot with many lovers; yet return again to me, says the LORD. "
Verš 9
And I say unto you, Whosoever shall put away his wife, except it be for fornication, and shall marry another, commits adultery: and whoso marries her which is put away does commit adultery.
Mt 5:32 - But I say unto you, That whosoever shall put away his wife, saving for the cause (o. logos) of fornication, causes her to commit adultery: and whosoever shall marry her that is divorced commits adultery.
Mk 10:11 - And he says unto them, Whosoever shall put away his wife, and marry another, commits adultery against her.
Lk 16:18 - Whosoever puts away his wife, and marries another, commits adultery: and whosoever marries her that is put away from her husband commits adultery.
1Kor 7:10 - And unto the married I command, yet not I, but the Lord, Let not the wife depart from her husband:
Verš 11
But he said unto them, All men cannot receive this saying, (o. logos) save they to whom it is given.
1Kor 7:7 - For I would that all men were even as I myself. But every man has his proper gift of God, one after this manner, and another after that.
1Kor 7:17 - But as God has distributed to every man, as the Lord has called every one, so let him walk. And so ordain I in all churches.
Verš 13
Then were there brought unto him little children, that he should put his hands on them, and pray: and the disciples rebuked them.
Mk 10:13 - And they brought young children to him, that he should touch them: and his disciples rebuked those that brought them.
Lk 18:15 - And they brought unto him also infants, that he would touch them: but when his disciples saw it, they rebuked them.
Verš 14
But Jesus said, Suffer little children, and forbid them not, to come unto me: for of such is the kingdom of heaven.
Mt 18:3 - And said, Verily I say unto you, Except all of you be converted, and become as little children, all of you shall not enter into the kingdom of heaven.
1Kor 14:20 - Brethren, be not children in understanding: nevertheless in malice be all of you children, but in understanding be men.
1Pt 2:2 - As newborn babes, desire the sincere milk of the word, that all of you may grow thereby:
Verš 16
And, behold, one came and said unto him, Good Master, what good thing shall I do, that I may have eternal life?
Mt 10:17 - "But beware of men: for they will deliver you up to the councils, and they will scourge you in their synagogues; "
Lk 18:18 - And a certain ruler asked him, saying, Good Master, what shall I do to inherit eternal life?
Verš 18
He says unto him, Which? Jesus said, You shall do no murder, You shall not commit adultery, You shall not steal, You shall not bear false witness,
Ex 20:12 - Honour your father and your mother: that your days may be long upon the land which the LORD your God gives you.
Dt 5:17 - You shall not kill.
Rim 13:9 - "For this, You shall not commit adultery, You shall not kill, You shall not steal, You shall not bear false witness, You shall not covet; and if there be any other commandment, it is briefly comprehended in this saying, (o. logos) namely, You shall love your neighbour as yourself. "
Verš 19
Honour your father and your mother: and, You shall love your neighbour as yourself.
Lv 19:17 - You shall not hate your brother in your heart: you shall in any way rebuke your neighbour, and not suffer sin upon him.
Mt 22:39 - And the second is like unto it, You shall love your neighbour as yourself.
Mk 12:31 - And the second is like, namely this, You shall love your neighbour as yourself. There is no other commandment greater than these.
Gal 5:14 - "For all the law is fulfilled in one word, (o. logos) even in this; You shall love your neighbour as yourself. "
Jak 2:8 - If all of you fulfill the royal law according to the scripture, You shall love your neighbour as yourself, all of you do well:
Verš 21
Jesus said unto him, If you will be perfect, go and sell that you have, and give to the poor, and you shall have treasure in heaven: and come and follow me.
Lk 12:33 - "Sell that all of you have, and give alms; provide yourselves bags which wax not old, a treasure in the heavens that fails not, where no thief approaches, neither moth corrupts. "
Lk 16:9 - "And I say unto you, Make to yourselves friends of the mammon of unrighteousness; that, when all of you fail, they may receive you into everlasting habitations. "
Mt 6:19 - Lay not up for yourselves treasures upon earth, where moth and rust does corrupt, and where thieves break through and steal:
1Tim 6:19 - Laying up in store for themselves a good foundation against the time to come, that they may lay hold on eternal life.
Verš 23
Then said Jesus unto his disciples, Verily I say unto you, That a rich man shall hardly enter into the kingdom of heaven.
Prís 11:28 - "He that trusts in his riches shall fall; but the righteous shall flourish as a branch. "
Mk 10:23 - And Jesus looked round about, and says unto his disciples, How hardly shall they that have riches enter into the kingdom of God!
Lk 18:24 - And when Jesus saw that he was very sorrowful, he said, How hardly shall they that have riches enter into the kingdom of God!
Verš 26
"But Jesus beheld them, and said unto them, With men this is impossible; but with God all things are possible. "
Jób 42:2 - I know that you can do every thing, and that no thought can be withheld from you.
Jer 32:17 - Ah Lord GOD! behold, you have made the heaven and the earth by your great power and stretched out arm, and there is nothing too hard for you:
Za 8:6 - "Thus says the LORD of hosts; If it be marvellous in the eyes of the remnant of this people in these days, should it also be marvellous in mine eyes? says the LORD of hosts. "
Lk 1:37 - For with God nothing (o. rhema) shall be impossible.
Lk 18:27 - And he said, The things which are impossible with men are possible with God.
Verš 27
"Then answered Peter and said unto him, Behold, we have forsaken all, and followed you; what shall we have therefore? "
Mt 4:20 - And they immediately left their nets, and followed him.
Mk 10:28 - Then Peter began to say unto him, Lo, we have left all, and have followed you.
Lk 5:11 - And when they had brought their ships to land, they forsook all, and followed him.
Lk 18:28 - Then Peter said, Lo, we have left all, and followed you.
Verš 28
And Jesus said unto them, Verily I say unto you, That all of you which have followed me, in the regeneration when the Son of man shall sit in the throne of his glory, all of you also shall sit upon twelve thrones, judging the twelve tribes of Israel.
Lk 22:30 - That all of you may eat and drink at my table in my kingdom, and sit on thrones judging the twelve tribes of Israel.
Verš 29
And every one that has forsaken houses, or brethren, or sisters, or father, or mother, or wife, or children, or lands, for my name's sake, shall receive an hundredfold, and shall inherit everlasting life.
Dt 33:9 - "Who said unto his father and to his mother, I have not seen him; neither did he acknowledge his brethren, nor knew his own children: for they have observed your word, and kept your covenant. "
Jób 42:12 - So the LORD blessed the latter end of Job more than his beginning: for he had fourteen thousand sheep, and six thousand camels, and a thousand yoke of oxen, and a thousand she asses.
Verš 30
"But many that are first shall be last; and the last shall be first. "
Mk 10:31 - "But many that are first shall be last; and the last first. "
Lk 13:30 - And, behold, there are last which shall be first, and there are first which shall be last.
Mt 19,1-9 - Mk 10, 1–12.
Mt 19,3-15 - Mk 10, 13–16; Lk 18, 15–17.
Mt 19,4 - Gn 1, 27.
Mt 19,5-6 - Gn 2, 24."Jedno telo" je hebraizmus a vyjadruje jednu morálnu bytosť. Kristus tu kategoricky potvrdzuje nerozlučnosť manželstva.
Mt 19,7 - Porov. Dt 24, 1.
Mt 19,9 - Kresťanské manželstvo nemožno zrušiť ani vtedy, ak sa jedna zo stránok dopustí smilstva. (Čo znamená "smilstvo", o ktorom hovorí Ježiš, pozri poznámku k Mt 5, 32). Dovoľuje sa iba dočasné alebo aj doživotné odlúčenie – separácia – manželov, čím však manželstvo medzi nimi nezaniká. Pozri aj Mt 5, 32; Lk 16, 18; 1 Kor 7, 10–11.
Mt 19,11-12 - Dobrovoľne sa zrieknuť manželstva z lásky k Bohu je záslužný skutok. Stáva sa to pod vplyvom zvláštnej milosti. Nie všetci sú teda na to povolaní. Ide o jednu z evanjeliových rád, pomocou ktorých možno dosiahnuť kresťanskú dokonalosť.
Mt 19,16-26 - Mk 10, 17–27; Lk 18, 18–27.
Mt 19,21 - Ježiš tu odporúča chudobu a poslušnosť ako prostriedok na ľahšie dosiahnutie dokonalosti. Obe, spolu s čistotou, o ktorej bola reč vo vv. 11–12, tvoria tri evanjeliové rady.
Mt 19,24 - Týmito slovami Pán Ježiš netvrdí, že by boháči vôbec nemohli byť spasení. Príslovím o ťave zdôrazňuje, že ťažko získajú spásu tí, čo sa nezriadene viažu na bohatstvo.
Mt 19,27-30 - Mk 10, 28–31; Lk 18, 28–30.
Mt 19,28 - Odmenou apoštolov bude osobitná, a to autoritatívna účasť na Kristovej sláve pri Poslednom súde. Dvanásť kmeňov Izraela tu znamená nový Izrael, Cirkev.
