Evanjelium podľa Matúša

Biblia - Sväté písmo

(KJV - Anglický - King James)

Mt 13, 1-58

1 The same day went Jesus out of the house, and sat by the sea side. 2 And great multitudes were gathered together unto him, so that he went into a ship, and sat; and the whole multitude stood on the shore. 3 And he spake many things unto them in parables, saying, Behold, a sower went forth to sow; 4 And when he sowed, some seeds fell by the way side, and the fowls came and devoured them up: 5 Some fell upon stony places, where they had not much earth: and forthwith they sprung up, because they had no deepness of earth: 6 And when the sun was up, they were scorched; and because they had no root, they withered away. 7 And some fell among thorns; and the thorns sprung up, and choked them: 8 But other fell into good ground, and brought forth fruit, some an hundredfold, some sixtyfold, some thirtyfold. 9 Who hath ears to hear, let him hear. 10 And the disciples came, and said unto him, Why speakest thou unto them in parables? 11 He answered and said unto them, Because it is given unto you to know the mysteries of the kingdom of heaven, but to them it is not given. 12 For whosoever hath, to him shall be given, and he shall have more abundance: but whosoever hath not, from him shall be taken away even that he hath. 13 Therefore speak I to them in parables: because they seeing see not; and hearing they hear not, neither do they understand. 14 And in them is fulfilled the prophecy of Esaias, which saith, By hearing ye shall hear, and shall not understand; and seeing ye shall see, and shall not perceive: 15 For this people's heart is waxed gross, and their ears are dull of hearing, and their eyes they have closed; lest at any time they should see with their eyes, and hear with their ears, and should understand with their heart, and should be converted, and I should heal them. 16 But blessed are your eyes, for they see: and your ears, for they hear. 17 For verily I say unto you, That many prophets and righteous men have desired to see those things which ye see, and have not seen them; and to hear those things which ye hear, and have not heard them. 18 Hear ye therefore the parable of the sower. 19 When any one heareth the word of the kingdom, and understandeth it not, then cometh the wicked one, and catcheth away that which was sown in his heart. This is he which received seed by the way side. 20 But he that received the seed into stony places, the same is he that heareth the word, and anon with joy receiveth it; 21 Yet hath he not root in himself, but dureth for a while: for when tribulation or persecution ariseth because of the word, by and by he is offended. 22 He also that received seed among the thorns is he that heareth the word; and the care of this world, and the deceitfulness of riches, choke the word, and he becometh unfruitful. 23 But he that received seed into the good ground is he that heareth the word, and understandeth it; which also beareth fruit, and bringeth forth, some an hundredfold, some sixty, some thirty. 24 Another parable put he forth unto them, saying, The kingdom of heaven is likened unto a man which sowed good seed in his field: 25 But while men slept, his enemy came and sowed tares among the wheat, and went his way. 26 But when the blade was sprung up, and brought forth fruit, then appeared the tares also. 27 So the servants of the householder came and said unto him, Sir, didst not thou sow good seed in thy field? from whence then hath it tares? 28 He said unto them, An enemy hath done this. The servants said unto him, Wilt thou then that we go and gather them up? 29 But he said, Nay; lest while ye gather up the tares, ye root up also the wheat with them. 30 Let both grow together until the harvest: and in the time of harvest I will say to the reapers, Gather ye together first the tares, and bind them in bundles to burn them: but gather the wheat into my barn. 31 Another parable put he forth unto them, saying, The kingdom of heaven is like to a grain of mustard seed, which a man took, and sowed in his field: 32 Which indeed is the least of all seeds: but when it is grown, it is the greatest among herbs, and becometh a tree, so that the birds of the air come and lodge in the branches thereof. 33 Another parable spake he unto them; The kingdom of heaven is like unto leaven, which a woman took, and hid in three measures of meal, till the whole was leavened. 34 All these things spake Jesus unto the multitude in parables; and without a parable spake he not unto them: 35 That it might be fulfilled which was spoken by the prophet, saying, I will open my mouth in parables; I will utter things which have been kept secret from the foundation of the world. 36 Then Jesus sent the multitude away, and went into the house: and his disciples came unto him, saying, Declare unto us the parable of the tares of the field. 37 He answered and said unto them, He that soweth the good seed is the Son of man; 38 The field is the world; the good seed are the children of the kingdom; but the tares are the children of the wicked one; 39 The enemy that sowed them is the devil; the harvest is the end of the world; and the reapers are the angels. 40 As therefore the tares are gathered and burned in the fire; so shall it be in the end of this world. 41 The Son of man shall send forth his angels, and they shall gather out of his kingdom all things that offend, and them which do iniquity; 42 And shall cast them into a furnace of fire: there shall be wailing and gnashing of teeth. 43 Then shall the righteous shine forth as the sun in the kingdom of their Father. Who hath ears to hear, let him hear. 44 Again, the kingdom of heaven is like unto treasure hid in a field; the which when a man hath found, he hideth, and for joy thereof goeth and selleth all that he hath, and buyeth that field. 45 Again, the kingdom of heaven is like unto a merchant man, seeking goodly pearls: 46 Who, when he had found one pearl of great price, went and sold all that he had, and bought it. 47 Again, the kingdom of heaven is like unto a net, that was cast into the sea, and gathered of every kind: 48 Which, when it was full, they drew to shore, and sat down, and gathered the good into vessels, but cast the bad away. 49 So shall it be at the end of the world: the angels shall come forth, and sever the wicked from among the just, 50 And shall cast them into the furnace of fire: there shall be wailing and gnashing of teeth. 51 Jesus saith unto them, Have ye understood all these things? They say unto him, Yea, Lord. 52 Then said he unto them, Therefore every scribe which is instructed unto the kingdom of heaven is like unto a man that is an householder, which bringeth forth out of his treasure things new and old. 53 And it came to pass, that when Jesus had finished these parables, he departed thence. 54 And when he was come into his own country, he taught them in their synagogue, insomuch that they were astonished, and said, Whence hath this man this wisdom, and these mighty works? 55 Is not this the carpenter's son? is not his mother called Mary? and his brethren, James, and Joses, and Simon, and Judas? 56 And his sisters, are they not all with us? Whence then hath this man all these things? 57 And they were offended in him. But Jesus said unto them, A prophet is not without honour, save in his own country, and in his own house. 58 And he did not many mighty works there because of their unbelief.

Verš 1

The same day went Jesus out of the house, and sat by the sea side.

Mk 4:1 - And he began again to teach by the sea side: and there was gathered unto him a great multitude, so that he entered into a ship, and sat in the sea; and the whole multitude was by the sea on the land.

Lk 8:4 - And when much people were gathered together, and were come to him out of every city, he spake by a parable:

Verš 2

And great multitudes were gathered together unto him, so that he went into a ship, and sat; and the whole multitude stood on the shore.

Lk 5:3 - And he entered into one of the ships, which was Simon's, and prayed him that he would thrust out a little from the land. And he sat down, and taught the people out of the ship.

Verš 10

And the disciples came, and said unto him, Why speakest thou unto them in parables?

Mk 4:10 - And when he was alone, they that were about him with the twelve asked of him the parable.

Lk 8:9 - And his disciples asked him, saying, What might this parable be?

Verš 11

He answered and said unto them, Because it is given unto you to know the mysteries of the kingdom of heaven, but to them it is not given.

2Kor 3:14 - But their minds were blinded: for until this day remaineth the same vail untaken away in the reading of the old testament; which vail is done away in Christ.

Mt 11:25 - At that time Jesus answered and said, I thank thee, O Father, Lord of heaven and earth, because thou hast hid these things from the wise and prudent, and hast revealed them unto babes.

Verš 12

For whosoever hath, to him shall be given, and he shall have more abundance: but whosoever hath not, from him shall be taken away even that he hath.

Mt 25:29 - For unto every one that hath shall be given, and he shall have abundance: but from him that hath not shall be taken away even that which he hath.

Mk 4:24 - And he said unto them, Take heed what ye hear: with what measure ye mete, it shall be measured to you: and unto you that hear shall more be given.

Lk 8:18 - Take heed therefore how ye hear: for whosoever hath, to him shall be given; and whosoever hath not, from him shall be taken even that which he seemeth to have.

Lk 19:26 - For I say unto you, That unto every one which hath shall be given; and from him that hath not, even that he hath shall be taken away from him.

Verš 14

And in them is fulfilled the prophecy of Esaias, which saith, By hearing ye shall hear, and shall not understand; and seeing ye shall see, and shall not perceive:

Iz 6:9 - And he said, Go, and tell this people, Hear ye indeed, but understand not; and see ye indeed, but perceive not.

Mk 4:12 - That seeing they may see, and not perceive; and hearing they may hear, and not understand; lest at any time they should be converted, and their sins should be forgiven them.

Lk 8:10 - And he said, Unto you it is given to know the mysteries of the kingdom of God: but to others in parables; that seeing they might not see, and hearing they might not understand.

Jn 12:40 - He hath blinded their eyes, and hardened their heart; that they should not see with their eyes, nor understand with their heart, and be converted, and I should heal them.

Sk 28:26 - Saying, Go unto this people, and say, Hearing ye shall hear, and shall not understand; and seeing ye shall see, and not perceive:

Rim 11:8 - (According as it is written, God hath given them the spirit of slumber, eyes that they should not see, and ears that they should not hear;) unto this day.

Verš 16

But blessed are your eyes, for they see: and your ears, for they hear.

Lk 10:23 - And he turned him unto his disciples, and said privately, Blessed are the eyes which see the things that ye see:

Jn 20:29 - Jesus saith unto him, Thomas, because thou hast seen me, thou hast believed: blessed are they that have not seen, and yet have believed.

1Pt 1:8 - Whom having not seen, ye love; in whom, though now ye see him not, yet believing, ye rejoice with joy unspeakable and full of glory:

Verš 17

For verily I say unto you, That many prophets and righteous men have desired to see those things which ye see, and have not seen them; and to hear those things which ye hear, and have not heard them.

1Pt 1:10 - Of which salvation the prophets have inquired and searched diligently, who prophesied of the grace that should come unto you:

Verš 18

Hear ye therefore the parable of the sower.

Mk 4:13 - And he said unto them, Know ye not this parable? and how then will ye know all parables?

Lk 8:11 - Now the parable is this: The seed is the word of God.

Verš 19

When any one heareth the word of the kingdom, and understandeth it not, then cometh the wicked one, and catcheth away that which was sown in his heart. This is he which received seed by the way side.

Mt 4:23 - And Jesus went about all Galilee, teaching in their synagogues, and preaching the gospel of the kingdom, and healing all manner of sickness and all manner of disease among the people.

Verš 22

He also that received seed among the thorns is he that heareth the word; and the care of this world, and the deceitfulness of riches, choke the word, and he becometh unfruitful.

Mt 19:23 - Then said Jesus unto his disciples, Verily I say unto you, That a rich man shall hardly enter into the kingdom of heaven.

Mk 10:23 - And Jesus looked round about, and saith unto his disciples, How hardly shall they that have riches enter into the kingdom of God!

Lk 18:24 - And when Jesus saw that he was very sorrowful, he said, How hardly shall they that have riches enter into the kingdom of God!

1Tim 6:9 - But they that will be rich fall into temptation and a snare, and into many foolish and hurtful lusts, which drown men in destruction and perdition.

Verš 30

Let both grow together until the harvest: and in the time of harvest I will say to the reapers, Gather ye together first the tares, and bind them in bundles to burn them: but gather the wheat into my barn.

Mt 3:12 - Whose fan is in his hand, and he will throughly purge his floor, and gather his wheat into the garner; but he will burn up the chaff with unquenchable fire.

Verš 31

Another parable put he forth unto them, saying, The kingdom of heaven is like to a grain of mustard seed, which a man took, and sowed in his field:

Mk 4:30 - And he said, Whereunto shall we liken the kingdom of God? or with what comparison shall we compare it?

Lk 13:18 - Then said he, Unto what is the kingdom of God like? and whereunto shall I resemble it?

Verš 33

Another parable spake he unto them; The kingdom of heaven is like unto leaven, which a woman took, and hid in three measures of meal, till the whole was leavened.

Lk 13:20 - And again he said, Whereunto shall I liken the kingdom of God?

Verš 34

All these things spake Jesus unto the multitude in parables; and without a parable spake he not unto them:

Mk 4:33 - And with many such parables spake he the word unto them, as they were able to hear it.

Verš 35

That it might be fulfilled which was spoken by the prophet, saying, I will open my mouth in parables; I will utter things which have been kept secret from the foundation of the world.

Ž 78:2 - I will open my mouth in a parable: I will utter dark sayings of old:

Verš 39

The enemy that sowed them is the devil; the harvest is the end of the world; and the reapers are the angels.

Joe 3:13 - Put ye in the sickle, for the harvest is ripe: come, get you down; for the press is full, the fats overflow; for their wickedness is great.

Zjv 14:15 - And another angel came out of the temple, crying with a loud voice to him that sat on the cloud, Thrust in thy sickle, and reap: for the time is come for thee to reap; for the harvest of the earth is ripe.

Verš 42

And shall cast them into a furnace of fire: there shall be wailing and gnashing of teeth.

Mt 8:12 - But the children of the kingdom shall be cast out into outer darkness: there shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth.

Mt 22:13 - Then said the king to the servants, Bind him hand and foot, and take him away, and cast him into outer darkness; there shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth.

Mt 24:51 - And shall cut him asunder, and appoint him his portion with the hypocrites: there shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth.

Mt 25:30 - And cast ye the unprofitable servant into outer darkness: there shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth.

Lk 13:28 - There shall be weeping and gnashing of teeth, when ye shall see Abraham, and Isaac, and Jacob, and all the prophets, in the kingdom of God, and you yourselves thrust out.

Verš 43

Then shall the righteous shine forth as the sun in the kingdom of their Father. Who hath ears to hear, let him hear.

Dan 12:3 - And they that be wise shall shine as the brightness of the firmament; and they that turn many to righteousness as the stars for ever and ever.

1Kor 15:42 - So also is the resurrection of the dead. It is sown in corruption; it is raised in incorruption:

Verš 44

Again, the kingdom of heaven is like unto treasure hid in a field; the which when a man hath found, he hideth, and for joy thereof goeth and selleth all that he hath, and buyeth that field.

Flp 3:7 - But what things were gain to me, those I counted loss for Christ.

Verš 50

And shall cast them into the furnace of fire: there shall be wailing and gnashing of teeth.

Mt 13:42 - And shall cast them into a furnace of fire: there shall be wailing and gnashing of teeth.

Verš 53

And it came to pass, that when Jesus had finished these parables, he departed thence.

Mk 6:1 - And he went out from thence, and came into his own country; and his disciples follow him.

Lk 4:16 - And he came to Nazareth, where he had been brought up: and, as his custom was, he went into the synagogue on the sabbath day, and stood up for to read.

Verš 54

And when he was come into his own country, he taught them in their synagogue, insomuch that they were astonished, and said, Whence hath this man this wisdom, and these mighty works?

Mk 6:2 - And when the sabbath day was come, he began to teach in the synagogue: and many hearing him were astonished, saying, From whence hath this man these things? and what wisdom is this which is given unto him, that even such mighty works are wrought by his hands?

Verš 55

Is not this the carpenter's son? is not his mother called Mary? and his brethren, James, and Joses, and Simon, and Judas?

Jn 6:42 - And they said, Is not this Jesus, the son of Joseph, whose father and mother we know? how is it then that he saith, I came down from heaven?

Verš 57

And they were offended in him. But Jesus said unto them, A prophet is not without honour, save in his own country, and in his own house.

Mk 6:4 - But Jesus said unto them, A prophet is not without honour, but in his own country, and among his own kin, and in his own house.

Lk 4:24 - And he said, Verily I say unto you, No prophet is accepted in his own country.

Jn 4:44 - For Jesus himself testified, that a prophet hath no honour in his own country.

Mt 13,1-9 - Mk 4, 1–9; Lk 8, 4–8.

Mt 13,3 - Podobenstvo je literárny útvar, charakteristický pre evanjeliá. Je to príbeh, udalosť, najčastejšie zo života človeka, pomocou ktorého Ježiš vysvetľuje nadprirodzenú pravdu. Pre podobenstvo je príznačné, že vyzýva poslucháča, aby sa nad ním zamyslel a porovnal s ním svoj život.

Mt 13,10-17 - Mk 4, 10–12. 25; Lk 8, 9–10. 18.

Mt 13,14-15 - Iz 6, 9–10.

Mt 13,16 - Lk 10, 23–24.

Mt 13,18-23 - Mk 4, 13–20; Lk 8, 11–15.

Mt 13,24-30 - Podobenstvo o kúkoli má iba Mt. Odpovedá v ňom na otázku o pôvode zla a o zmysle zla v Cirkvi a vo svete.

Mt 13,31-32 - Mk 4, 30–32; Lk 13, 18–19.

Mt 13,31 - Podobenstvo o vzraste horčičného zrnka znázorňuje rozvoj Božieho kráľovstva na svete od skromných začiatkov až po celosvetovú veľkosť.

Mt 13,33 - Lk 13, 20–21.Cirkev sa nemá len rozšíriť po svete, ale má premeniť najmä vnútorné zmýšľanie ľudí, aby boli Božími deťmi. Podobenstvo vyjadruje vnútornú silu evanjelia. "Miera" je 13,09 l.

Mt 13,34 - Mk 4, 34–35.

Mt 13,35 - Ž 78, 2.

Mt 13,36-43 - Boh trpí na tomto svete dobrých i zlých ľudí a tak to bude až do posledného súdu. Vtedy sa konečne všetko roztriedi. Týmto podobenstvom Kristus poúča, že v jeho Cirkvi budú aj hriešni členovia; ukazuje sa tu božská zhovievavosť, ktorou Boh trpí hriešnikov a dáva im čas na pokánie.

Mt 13,47-50 - Podobenstvo o rybárskej sieti znázorňuje, aký osud čaká dobrých a zlých členov Cirkvi na konci sveta.

Mt 13,53-58 - Mk 6, 1–6; Lk 4, 16. 24.

Mt 13,55-56 - O Ježišových "bratoch" pozri poznámku k 12, 46. Tu spomínané Ježišove "sestry" boli podobne ako "bratia" jeho príbuznými.

Mt 13,58 - Ježiš nekonal zázraky na želanie ľudí. Každý jeho zázrak bol znamením spásy. Konaním zázrakov dokazoval ľuďom, že v ňom sa priblížila spása. Preto na jednej strane sa žiada viera u toho, na kom mal vykonať zázrak, na druhej strane túto vieru zázrakmi udeľoval a zväčšoval. Nerobil preto zázraky tam, kde ho vopred svojou neverou odmietali.