Kniha proroka Malachiáša

Biblia - Sväté písmo

(CPDV - Anglický - Catholic PD)

Mal 1, 1-14

1 The burden of the word of the Lord to Israel by the hand of Malachi. 2 I have loved you, says the Lord, and you have said, “In what way have you loved us?” Was not Esau brother to Jacob, says the Lord? And have I not loved Jacob, 3 but held hatred for Esau? And I have set his mountains in solitude, and his inheritance with the serpents of the desert. 4 But if Idumea will say, “We have been destroyed, but when we return, we will build up what has been destroyed,” thus says the Lord of hosts: They will build up, and I will destroy. And they will be called “The limits of impiety,” and, “The people with whom the Lord has been angry, even to eternity.” 5 And your eyes will see. And you will say, “May the Lord be magnified beyond the limits of Israel.” 6 The son honors the father, and the servant his master. If, therefore, I am Father, where is my honor? And if I am Master, where is my fear? says the Lord of hosts to you, O priests, who despise my name. And you have said, “In what way, have we despised your name?” 7 You offer polluted bread upon my altar, and you say, “In what way, have we polluted you?” In that you say, “The table of the Lord has been despised.” 8 If you offer the blind for sacrifice, is this not evil? And if you offer the lame and the sick, is this not evil? Offer it to your leader, if he will be pleased with it, or if he will accept your face, says the Lord of hosts. 9 And now, beseech the face of God, so that he may have mercy on you (for by your hand has this been done) if, in any way, he might accept your faces, says the Lord of hosts. 10 Who is there among you that would close the doors and enflame my altar without pay? I have no favor in you, says the Lord of hosts. And I will not accept a gift from your hand. 11 For, from the rising of the sun even to its setting, my name is great among the Gentiles, and in every place, a clean oblation is being sacrificed and offered to my name. For my name is great among the Gentiles, says the Lord of hosts. 12 And you have polluted it, in that you say, “The table of the Lord has been contaminated; and that which is placed upon it is contemptible, compared with the fire that devours it.” 13 And you have said, “Behold our labor,” and you have exhaled it away, says the Lord of hosts. And you brought in by plunder the lame, and the sick, and brought it in as a gift. How can I receive this from your hand, says the Lord? 14 Cursed is the deceitful, who holds in his flock a male, and, when making a vow, offers in sacrifice that which is feeble to the Lord. For I am a great King, says the Lord of hosts, and my name is dreadful among the Gentiles.

Verš 2

I have loved you, says the Lord, and you have said, “In what way have you loved us?” Was not Esau brother to Jacob, says the Lord? And have I not loved Jacob,

Rim 9:13 - So also it was written: “I have loved Jacob, but I have hated Esau.”

Verš 10

Who is there among you that would close the doors and enflame my altar without pay? I have no favor in you, says the Lord of hosts. And I will not accept a gift from your hand.

Iz 1:11 - The 398 multitude of your sacrifices, what is that to me, says the Lord? I am full. I do not desire holocausts of rams, nor the fat of fatlings, nor the blood of calves and of lambs and of he-goats.

Jer 6:20 - For what reason are you bringing me frankincense from Sheba, and sweet smelling reeds from a far away land? Your holocausts are not acceptable, and your sacrifices are not pleasing to me.”

Am 5:21 - I hate and have rejected your feasts; and I will not accept the odor from your gatherings.

Mal 1,1 - O Malachiášovi pozri úvod k tomuto prorokovi.

Mal 1,2-5 - Prorok chce, aby si národ uvedomil, že za Božiu lásku môže ďakovať len Pánovmu milosrdenstvu, nie svojim zásluhám, ktorých nemal. – O význame slova "nenávidieť" pozri poznámky k Lk 14,26 a Rim 9,12–13, z ktorých je zrejmé, že Boh nikoho nemá v nenávisti.

Mal 1,7-9 - Chlieb na Pánovom stole, na oltári, sú obety. – Predstavený, o ktorom je tu reč, je námestník perzského kráľa nad Judeou.

Mal 1,10 - Obety, ktoré sa Pánovi nepáčia, konajú sa nadarmo.

Mal 1,11 - Spomínajú sa obety, ktoré sa budú konať Pánovi po celom svete, medzi všetkými národmi. Tu môže byť reč len o mesiášskych časoch, lebo len v mesiášskych časoch sa mu po celom svete prináša milá a čistá obeta. Nemožno teda pochybovať o tom, že Malachiáš týmito slovami predpovedá novozákonnú obetu, ktorú dnes voláme svätou omšou.

Mal 1,12 - Obety sa volajú Pánovým pokrmom.

Mal 1,13 - Kňazi sa ponosujú na robotu, spojenú s prinášaním obiet.