Kniha proroka Zachariáša

Biblia - Sväté písmo

(CPDV - Anglický - Catholic PD)

Za 14, 1-21

1 Behold, the days of the Lord will arrive, and your spoils will be divided in your midst. 2 And I will gather all the Gentiles in battle against Jerusalem, and the city will be captured, and the houses will be ravaged, and the women will be violated. And the central part of the city will go forth into captivity, and the remainder of the people will not be taken away from the city. 3 Then the Lord will go forth, and he will fight against those Gentiles, just as when he fought in the day of conflict. 4 And his feet will stand firm, in that day, upon the Mount of Olives, which is opposite Jerusalem towards the East. And the mount of Olives will be divided down its center part, towards the East and towards the West, with a very great rupture, and the center of the mountain will be separated towards the North, and its center towards the Meridian. 5 And you will flee to the valley of those mountains, because the valley of the mountains will be joined all the way to the next. And you will flee, just as you fled from the face of the earthquake in the days of Uzziah king of Judah. And the Lord my God will arrive, and all the saints with him. 6 And this shall be in that day: there will not be light, only cold and frost. 7 And there will be one day, which is known to the Lord, not day and not night. And in the time of the evening, there will be light. 8 And this shall be in that day: the living waters will go out from Jerusalem, half of them towards the East sea, and half of them towards the furthest sea. They will be in summer and in winter. 9 And the Lord will be King over all the earth. In that day, there will be one Lord, and his name will be one. 10 And all the land will return even to the desert, from the hill of Rimmon to the South of Jerusalem. And she will be exalted, and she will dwell in her own place, from the gate of Benjamin even to the place of the former gate, and even to the gate of the corners, and from the tower of Hananel even to the pressing room of the king. 11 And they will dwell in it, and there will be no further anathema, but Jerusalem shall sit securely. 12 And this will be the plague by which the Lord will strike all the Gentiles that have fought against Jerusalem. The flesh of each one will waste away while they are standing on their feet, and their eyes will be consumed in their sockets, and their tongue will be consumed in their mouth. 13 In that day, there will be a great tumult from the Lord among them. And a man will take the hand of his neighbor, and his hand will be clasped upon the hand of his neighbor. 14 And even Judah will fight against Jerusalem. And the riches of all the Gentiles will be gathered together around them: gold, and silver, and more than enough garments. 15 And, like the ruin of the horse, and the mule, and the camel, and the donkey, and all the beasts of burden, which will have been in those encampments, so will be this ruination. 16 And all those who will be the remnant of all the Gentiles that came against Jerusalem, will go up, from year to year, to adore the King, the Lord of hosts, and to celebrate the feast of tabernacles. 17 And this shall be: whoever will not go up, from the families of the earth to Jerusalem, so as to 531 adore the King, the Lord of hosts, there will be no showers upon them. 18 But if even the family of Egypt will go not up, nor approach, neither will it be upon them, but there will be ruin, by which the Lord will strike all the Gentiles, who will not go up to celebrate the feast of tabernacles. 19 This will be the sin of Egypt, and this will be the sin of all the Gentiles, who will not go up to celebrate the feast of tabernacles. 20 In that day, that which is on the bridle of the horse will be holy to the Lord. And even the cooking pots in the house of the Lord will be like holy vessels before the altar. 21 And every cooking pot in Jerusalem and Judah will be sanctified to the Lord of hosts. And all those who make sacrifices will come and take from them, and will cook with them. And the merchant will no longer be in the house of the Lord of hosts, in that day.

Verš 2

And I will gather all the Gentiles in battle against Jerusalem, and the city will be captured, and the houses will be ravaged, and the women will be violated. And the central part of the city will go forth into captivity, and the remainder of the people will not be taken away from the city.

Iz 13:16 - Their infants will be thrown down violently before their eyes. Their houses will be plundered, and their wives will be violated.

Verš 3

Then the Lord will go forth, and he will fight against those Gentiles, just as when he fought in the day of conflict.

Iz 42:13 - The Lord will go forth like a strong man; like a man of battle, he will stir up zeal. He will shout and cry out. He will prevail against his enemies.

Verš 5

And you will flee to the valley of those mountains, because the valley of the mountains will be joined all the way to the next. And you will flee, just as you fled from the face of the earthquake in the days of Uzziah king of Judah. And the Lord my God will arrive, and all the saints with him.

Am 1:1 - The words of Amos, who was among the shepherds of Tekoa, which he saw about Israel in the days of Uzziah king of Judah, and in the days of Jeroboam the son of Joash king of Israel, two years before the earthquake.

Verš 7

And there will be one day, which is known to the Lord, not day and not night. And in the time of the evening, there will be light.

Zjv 21:25 - And its gates shall not be closed throughout the day, for there shall be no night in that place.

Verš 8

And this shall be in that day: the living waters will go out from Jerusalem, half of them towards the East sea, and half of them towards the furthest sea. They will be in summer and in winter.

Ez 47:1 - And he turned me back to the gate of the house. And behold, waters went out, from under the threshold of the house, toward the east. For the face of the house looked toward the east. But the waters descended on the right side of the temple, toward the south of the altar.

Joe 3:18 - And it will happen, in that day, that the mountains will drip sweetness, and the hills will flow with milk. And the waters will pass through all the rivers of Judah. And a fountain will go forth from the house of the Lord, and it will irrigate the desert of thorns.

Zjv 22:1 - And he showed me the river of the water of life, shining like crystal, proceeding from the throne of God and of the Lamb.

Verš 16

And all those who will be the remnant of all the Gentiles that came against Jerusalem, will go up, from year to year, to adore the King, the Lord of hosts, and to celebrate the feast of tabernacles.

Iz 66:23 - And there will be month after month, and Sabbath after Sabbath. And all flesh will approach, so as to adore before my face, says the Lord.

Verš 21

And every cooking pot in Jerusalem and Judah will be sanctified to the Lord of hosts. And all those who make sacrifices will come and take from them, and will cook with them. And the merchant will no longer be in the house of the Lord of hosts, in that day.

Iz 35:8 - And there shall be a path and a road in that place. And it will be called the Holy Way. The defiled will not pass through it. For this will be an upright path for you, so much so that the foolish will not wander along it.

Joe 3:17 - And you will know that I am the Lord your God, dwelling on Zion, my holy mountain. And Jerusalem will be holy, and strangers will not cross through it anymore.

Zjv 21:27 - There shall not enter into it anything defiled, nor anything causing an abomination, nor anything false, but only those who have been written in the Book of Life of the Lamb.

Zjv 22:15 - Outside are dogs, and drug users, and homosexuals, and murderers, and those who serve idols, and all who love and do what is false.

Zach 14,1 - O Pánovom dni pozri pozn. k Iz 2,12.

Zach 14,5 - Tento verš je nejasný. Znamená asi toľko, že Boh novoutvoreným údolím umožní obyvateľom Jeruzalema útek. Kde ležalo miesto zvané Asal, nevieme. O tomto zemetrasení porov. Am 1,1. - "Svätí" sú tu anjeli.

Zach 14,6 - Tieto verše sú veľmi nejasné. Možno im azda rozumieť tak, že pre nepriateľov budú zlé časy (tma, zima, ľad), keď Pán príde bojovať za svoj ľud. Ale ani pre Pánov ľud to ešte nebude deň, lebo ešte budú trvať útrapy, no nebude to ani noc, lebo kynie nádej spásy. Až vtedy, keď sa už bude zdať, že prichádza noc záhuby, naraz vznikne svetlo. - V. 6 prekladáme podľa Vulg, lebo v hebr. nedáva zmysel. Ale malou zmenou hebr. textu by tieto dva verše dostali veľmi pekný zmysel: "Až príde Pán, nebude sa striedať deň so studenými nocami". Bude jediný trvalý deň - nie deň a noc - lebo i vo večernom čase bude svetlo.

Zach 14,8 - V Palestíne, kde v lete väčšina potokov vyschne, hojnosť vody znamená požehnanie, porov. 13,1; Ez 47,1 n. Východné more je Mŕtve more, Západné je Stredozemné more.

Zach 14,10 - Okolie Jeruzalema sa zmení na rovinu, z ktorej bude vyčnievať mesto, postavené na vrchu. - O Gabae pozri 2 Kr 23,8. - Remon je azda dnešné Khirbet Umm er-Rammáním, asi 15 km severovýchodne od Bersabe. O Benjamínovej bráne porov. Jer 37,13. - Prvá brána je nám neznáma. - O Rožnej bráne porov. 2 Kr 14,13. - Veža Hananeel bola na severnom múre mesta (Neh 3,1; 12,39). Kráľovské lisy boli asi tam, kde aj Kráľovské záhrady; pozri Jer 39,4. - Celá táto stať opisuje bezpečnosť nového Božieho kráľovstva.

Zach 14,15 - Ako budú hynúť ľudia (verš 12), tak budú hynúť aj zvieratá.

Zach 14,16 - Meno starozákonného sviatku Stánkov len označuje sviatky nového Božieho kráľovstva, ktoré budú svätiť aj obrátení pohania.

Zach 14,17 - V proroctvách o mesiášskych časoch dážď a úrodnosť zvýrazňujú duchovné dary.

Zach 14,20 - Posledné dva verše vyjadrujú myšlienku, že v novom Božom kráľovstve všetko bude zasvätené Pánovi. Obiet bude toľko, že nádoby, ktoré boli v jeruzalemskom chráme, nebudú stačiť pri obetách. Starozákonnými pojmami sa zas označuje novozákonná bohoslužba. - Kanaánčania, pohania (alebo podľa Vulg kupci), nebudú znesväcovať chrám.