Kniha proroka Zachariáša

Biblia - Sväté písmo

(CPDV - Anglický - Catholic PD)

Za 1, 1-21

1 In the eighth month, in the second year of king Darius, the word of the Lord came to Zechariah the son of Berechiah, the son of Iddo, the prophet, saying: 2 The Lord has become angry over the resentful anger of your fathers. 3 And you shall say to them: Thus says the Lord of hosts: Turn to me, says the Lord of hosts, and I will turn to you, says the Lord of hosts. 4 Do not be like your fathers, to whom the former prophets cried out, saying: Thus says the Lord of hosts: Turn from your evil ways and from your wicked thoughts. But they did not heed, and neither did they pay attention to me, says the Lord. 5 Your fathers, where are they? And will the prophets live unceasingly? 6 Yet truly my words and my lawfulness, which I entrusted to my servants the prophets, were indeed comprehended by your fathers, and so they were converted, and they said: Just as the Lord of hosts decided to do to us, according to our ways and according to our inventions, so has he done to us. 7 On the twenty-fourth day of the eleventh month, which is called Shevat, in the second year of Darius, the word of the Lord came to Zechariah the son of Berechiah, the son of Iddo, the prophet, saying: 8 I saw by night, and behold, a man riding on a red horse, and he stood among the myrtle trees, which were in the chasm. And behind him were horses: red, speckled, and white. 9 And I said, “What are these, my lord?” And the angel, who was speaking with me, said to me, “I will reveal to you what these are.” 10 And the man that stood among the myrtle trees answered and said, “These are they, whom the Lord has sent in order to walk through the earth.” 11 And those who stood among the myrtle trees answered the angel of the Lord, and they said, “We have walked through the earth, and behold, all the earth is inhabited and is at rest.” 12 And the angel of the Lord answered and said, “Lord of hosts, how long will you not have mercy on Jerusalem and on the cities of Judah, with which you have been angry? This is now the seventieth year.” 13 And the Lord answered the angel, who had been speaking with me, good words, consoling words. 14 And the angel, who was speaking with me, said to me: Cry out, saying: Thus says the Lord of hosts: I have been zealous for Jerusalem and for Zion with a great zeal. 15 And, with a great anger, I am angry with the wealthy nations. Though I had been angry a little, truly they advanced further in evil. 16 Because of this, thus says the Lord: I will be turned back, towards Jerusalem, with mercies; and my house will be built upon this, says the Lord of hosts. And the building line will be extended over Jerusalem. 17 Until then, cry out saying: Thus says the Lord of hosts: Until then, my cities will flow with good things, and, until then, the Lord will comfort Zion, and, until then, he will single out Jerusalem. 18 And I lifted up my eyes, and I saw. And behold: four horns. 19 And I said to the angel, who was speaking with me, “What are these?” And he said to me, “These are the horns that have winnowed Judah and Israel and Jerusalem.” 20 And the Lord showed me four workmen. 21 And I said, “What have these come to do?” He spoke, saying, “These are the horns that have winnowed Judah, through every single man, and none of them lifted up his head. And these have come to frighten them away, so as to cast down the horns of the Gentiles, which have lifted up a horn over the land of Judah, so as to scatter it.”

Verš 4

Do not be like your fathers, to whom the former prophets cried out, saying: Thus says the Lord of hosts: Turn from your evil ways and from your wicked thoughts. But they did not heed, and neither did they pay attention to me, says the Lord.

Iz 31:6 - Be converted to the same depth that you have drawn away, O sons of Israel.

Jer 3:12 - Go, and proclaim these words toward the north, and you shall say: Return, O apostate Israel, says the Lord. For I will not avert my face from you. For I am holy, says the Lord, and I will not be angry forever.

Jer 18:11 - Now, therefore, speak to the men of Judah and to the inhabitants of Jerusalem, saying: Thus says the Lord: Behold, I am forming an evil against you, and I am considering a plan against you. Let each one of you return from his evil way, and direct your ways and your intentions well.”

Ez 18:30 - Therefore, O house of Israel, I will judge each one according to his ways, says the Lord God. Be converted, and do penance for all your iniquities, and then iniquity will not be your ruin.

Oz 14:1 - Let Samaria perish, because she has urged her God towards bitterness. Let them perish by the sword, let their little ones be thrown down, and let their pregnant women be cut in two.

Verš 6

Yet truly my words and my lawfulness, which I entrusted to my servants the prophets, were indeed comprehended by your fathers, and so they were converted, and they said: Just as the Lord of hosts decided to do to us, according to our ways and according to our inventions, so has he done to us.

Nár 1:18 - SADE. The Lord is just, for it is I who has provoked his mouth to wrath. I beg all people to listen and to see my sorrow. My virgins and my youths have gone into captivity.

Zach 1,1 - O Zachariášovi a jeho rode pozri úvod k tomuto prorokovi.

Zach 1,5 - Proroci síce pomreli, ale ich proroctvá sa splnili. Národ sa len vtedy obrátil k Bohu, keď videl, že sa hrozby prorokov plnia.

Zach 1,7 - Mesiac šebat je náš január-február.

Zach 1,9 - Anjela, ktorý mu videnia vysvetľoval, prorok azda ani nevidel.

Zach 1,10 - Jazdci sú Boží poslovia, anjeli. Kone zvýrazňujú rýchlosť anjelov. Túto ich vlastnosť my zvýrazňujeme zvyčajne krídlami. Boli to azda anjeli strážcovia rozličných krajín (porov. Dan 10,12 n.20 n.).

Zach 1,11-12 - Anjeli zistili, že nepriatelia Božieho národa žijú v pokoji, nebadať otrasy medzi národmi (porov. Ag 2,7). Z toho anjel usudzuje, že sa ešte nechystá obnova Božieho národa, preto uprosuje Pána, pripomína, že už aj od zborenia Pánovho chrámu bude čoskoro 70 rokov a Pánov hnev neprestáva.

Zach 1,15 - Keď nepriateľské národy necítili Pánov hnev, utláčali jeho národ.

Zach 1,16 - Meradlom sa označuje znovuvýstavba chrámu a mesta.