Kniha proroka Jeremiáša

Biblia - Sväté písmo

(UKJV - Anglický - Updated King James)

Jer 49, 1-39

1 "Concerning the Ammonites, thus says the LORD; Has Israel no sons? has he no heir? why then does their king inherit Gad, and his people dwell in his cities? " 2 "Therefore, behold, the days come, says the LORD, that I will cause an alarm of war to be heard in Rabbah of the Ammonites; and it shall be a desolate heap, and her daughters shall be burned with fire: then shall Israel be heir unto them that were his heirs, says the LORD. " 3 "Wail, O Heshbon, for Ai is spoiled: cry, all of you daughters of Rabbah, gird you with sackcloth; lament, and run back and forth by the hedges; for their king shall go into captivity, and his priests and his princes together. " 4 Wherefore glory you in the valleys, your flowing valley, O backsliding daughter? that trusted in her treasures, saying, Who shall come unto me? 5 "Behold, I will bring a fear upon you, says the Lord GOD of hosts, from all those that be about you; and all of you shall be driven out every man right forth; and none shall gather up him that wanders. " 6 And afterward I will bring again the captivity of the children of Ammon, says the LORD. 7 "Concerning Edom, thus says the LORD of hosts; Is wisdom no more in Teman? is counsel perished from the prudent? is their wisdom vanished? " 8 "Flee all of you, turn back, dwell deep, O inhabitants of Dedan; for I will bring the calamity of Esau upon him, the time that I will visit him. " 9 If grape-gatherers come to you, would they not leave some gleaning grapes? if thieves by night, they will destroy till they have enough. 10 But I have made Esau bare, I have uncovered his secret places, and he shall not be able to hide himself: his seed is spoiled, and his brethren, and his neighbours, and he is not. 11 "Leave your fatherless children, I will preserve them alive; and let your widows trust in me. " 12 "For thus says the LORD; Behold, they whose judgment was not to drink of the cup have assuredly drunken; and are you he that shall altogether go unpunished? you shall not go unpunished, but you shall surely drink of it. " 13 "For I have sworn by myself, says the LORD, that Bozrah shall become a desolation, a reproach, a waste, and a curse; and all the cities thereof shall be perpetual wastes. " 14 I have heard a rumour from the LORD, and an ambassador is sent unto the heathen, saying, Gather all of you together, and come against her, and rise up to the battle. 15 For, lo, I will make you small among the heathen, and despised among men. 16 Your terribleness has deceived you, and the pride of your heart, O you that dwell in the clefts of the rock, that hold the height of the hill: though you should make your nest as high as the eagle, I will bring you down from thence, says the LORD. 17 Also Edom shall be a desolation: every one that goes by it shall be astonished, and shall hiss at all the plagues thereof. 18 As in the overthrow of Sodom and Gomorrah and the neighbour cities thereof, says the LORD, no man shall abide there, neither shall a son of man dwell in it. 19 Behold, he shall come up like a lion from the swelling of Jordan against the habitation of the strong: but I will suddenly make him run away from her: and who is a chosen man, that I may appoint over her? for who is like me? and who will appoint me the time? and who is that shepherd that will stand before me? 20 "Therefore hear the counsel of the LORD, that he has taken against Edom; and his purposes, that he has purposed against the inhabitants of Teman: Surely the least of the flock shall draw them out: surely he shall make their habitations desolate with them. " 21 The earth is moved at the noise of their fall, at the cry the noise thereof was heard in the Red sea. 22 Behold, he shall come up and fly as the eagle, and spread his wings over Bozrah: and at that day shall the heart of the mighty men of Edom be as the heart of a woman in her pangs. 23 "Concerning Damascus. Hamath is confounded, and Arpad: for they have heard evil tidings: they are fainthearted; there is sorrow on the sea; it cannot be quiet. " 24 Damascus is waxed feeble, and turns herself to flee, and fear has seized on her: anguish and sorrows have taken her, as a woman in travail. 25 How is the city of praise not left, the city of my joy! 26 Therefore her young men shall fall in her streets, and all the men of war shall be cut off in that day, says the LORD of hosts. 27 And I will kindle a fire in the wall of Damascus, and it shall consume the palaces of Benhadad. 28 "Concerning Kedar, and concerning the kingdoms of Hazor, which Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon shall strike, thus says the LORD; Arise all of you, go up to Kedar, and spoil the men of the east. " 29 "Their tents and their flocks shall they take away: they shall take to themselves their curtains, and all their vessels, and their camels; and they shall cry unto them, Fear is on every side. " 30 "Flee, get you far off, dwell deep, O all of you inhabitants of Hazor, says the LORD; for Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon has taken counsel against you, and has conceived a purpose against you. " 31 Arise, get you up unto the wealthy nation, that dwells without care, says the LORD, which have neither gates nor bars, which dwell alone. 32 "And their camels shall be a booty, and the multitude of their cattle a spoil: and I will scatter into all winds them that are in the utmost corners; and I will bring their calamity from all sides thereof, says the LORD. " 33 And Hazor shall be a dwelling for dragons, and a desolation for ever: there shall no man abide there, nor any son of man dwell in it. 34 The word of the LORD that came to Jeremiah the prophet against Elam in the beginning of the reign of Zedekiah king of Judah, saying, 35 "Thus says the LORD of hosts; Behold, I will break the bow of Elam, the chief of their might. " 36 "And upon Elam will I bring the four winds from the four quarters of heaven, and will scatter them toward all those winds; and there shall be no nation where the outcasts of Elam shall not come. " 37 "For I will cause Elam to be dismayed before their enemies, and before them that seek their life: and I will bring evil upon them, even my fierce anger, says the LORD; and I will send the sword after them, till I have consumed them: " 38 And I will set my throne in Elam, and will destroy from thence the king and the princes, says the LORD. 39 But it shall come to pass in the latter days, that I will bring again the captivity of Elam, says the LORD.

Verš 32

"And their camels shall be a booty, and the multitude of their cattle a spoil: and I will scatter into all winds them that are in the utmost corners; and I will bring their calamity from all sides thereof, says the LORD. "

Jer 9:26 - Egypt, and Judah, and Edom, and the children of Ammon, and Moab, and all that are in the utmost corners, that dwell in the wilderness: for all these nations are uncircumcised, and all the house of Israel are uncircumcised in the heart.

Jer 25:23 - Dedan, and Tema, and Buz, and all that are in the utmost corners,

Verš 1

"Concerning the Ammonites, thus says the LORD; Has Israel no sons? has he no heir? why then does their king inherit Gad, and his people dwell in his cities? "

Am 1:13 - "Thus says the LORD; For three transgressions of the children of Ammon, and for four, I will not turn away the punishment thereof; because they have ripped up the women with child of Gilead, that they might enlarge their border: "

Verš 2

"Therefore, behold, the days come, says the LORD, that I will cause an alarm of war to be heard in Rabbah of the Ammonites; and it shall be a desolate heap, and her daughters shall be burned with fire: then shall Israel be heir unto them that were his heirs, says the LORD. "

Am 1:14 - But I will kindle a fire in the wall of Rabbah, and it shall devour the palaces thereof, with shouting in the day of battle, with a tempest in the day of the whirlwind:

Verš 3

"Wail, O Heshbon, for Ai is spoiled: cry, all of you daughters of Rabbah, gird you with sackcloth; lament, and run back and forth by the hedges; for their king shall go into captivity, and his priests and his princes together. "

Iz 32:12 - They shall lament for the teats, for the pleasant fields, for the fruitful vine.

Jer 4:8 - For this gird you with sackcloth, lament and wail: for the fierce anger of the LORD is not turned back from us.

Jer 6:26 - O daughter of my people, gird you with sackcloth, and wallow yourself in ashes: make you mourning, as for an only son, most bitter lamentation: for the spoiler shall suddenly come upon us.

Jer 48:7 - For because you have trusted in your works and in your treasures, you shall also be taken: and Chemosh shall go forth into captivity with his priests and his princes together.

Verš 4

Wherefore glory you in the valleys, your flowing valley, O backsliding daughter? that trusted in her treasures, saying, Who shall come unto me?

Jer 48:7 - For because you have trusted in your works and in your treasures, you shall also be taken: and Chemosh shall go forth into captivity with his priests and his princes together.

Jer 21:13 - "Behold, I am against you, O inhabitant of the valley, and rock of the plain, says the LORD; which say, Who shall come down against us? or who shall enter into our habitations? "

Verš 33

And Hazor shall be a dwelling for dragons, and a desolation for ever: there shall no man abide there, nor any son of man dwell in it.

Jer 9:11 - "And I will make Jerusalem heaps, and a den of dragons; and I will make the cities of Judah desolate, without an inhabitant. "

Jer 10:22 - Behold, the noise of the bruit has come, and a great commotion out of the north country, to make the cities of Judah desolate, and a den of dragons.

Verš 7

"Concerning Edom, thus says the LORD of hosts; Is wisdom no more in Teman? is counsel perished from the prudent? is their wisdom vanished? "

Abd 1:8 - Shall I not in that day, says the LORD, even destroy the wise men out of Edom, and understanding out of the mount of Esau?

Verš 8

"Flee all of you, turn back, dwell deep, O inhabitants of Dedan; for I will bring the calamity of Esau upon him, the time that I will visit him. "

Jer 25:23 - Dedan, and Tema, and Buz, and all that are in the utmost corners,

Verš 9

If grape-gatherers come to you, would they not leave some gleaning grapes? if thieves by night, they will destroy till they have enough.

Abd 1:5 - If thieves came to you, if robbers by night, (how are you cut off!) would they not have stolen till they had enough? if the grape-gatherers came to you, would they not leave some grapes?

Verš 39

But it shall come to pass in the latter days, that I will bring again the captivity of Elam, says the LORD.

Jer 48:47 - Yet will I bring again the captivity of Moab in the latter days, says the LORD. Thus far is the judgment of Moab.

Verš 14

I have heard a rumour from the LORD, and an ambassador is sent unto the heathen, saying, Gather all of you together, and come against her, and rise up to the battle.

Abd 1:1 - "The vision of Obadiah. Thus says the Lord GOD concerning Edom; We have heard a rumour from the LORD, and an ambassador is sent among the heathen, Arise all of you, and let us rise up against her in battle. "

Verš 16

Your terribleness has deceived you, and the pride of your heart, O you that dwell in the clefts of the rock, that hold the height of the hill: though you should make your nest as high as the eagle, I will bring you down from thence, says the LORD.

Jer 48:29 - We have heard the pride of Moab, (he is exceeding proud) his loftiness, and his arrogancy, and his pride, and the haughtiness of his heart.

Abd 1:4 - Though you exalt yourself as the eagle, and though you set your nest among the stars, thence will I bring you down, says the LORD.

Verš 17

Also Edom shall be a desolation: every one that goes by it shall be astonished, and shall hiss at all the plagues thereof.

Jer 50:13 - Because of the wrath of the LORD it shall not be inhabited, but it shall be wholly desolate: every one that goes by Babylon shall be astonished, and hiss at all her plagues.

Verš 18

As in the overthrow of Sodom and Gomorrah and the neighbour cities thereof, says the LORD, no man shall abide there, neither shall a son of man dwell in it.

Gn 19:25 - And he overthrew those cities, and all the plain, and all the inhabitants of the cities, and that which grew upon the ground.

Jer 50:40 - "As God overthrew Sodom and Gomorrah and the neighbour cities thereof, says the LORD; so shall no man abide there, neither shall any son of man dwell therein. "

Am 4:11 - I have overthrown some of you, as God overthrew Sodom and Gomorrah, and all of you were as a firebrand plucked out of the burning: yet have all of you not returned unto me, says the LORD.

Verš 19

Behold, he shall come up like a lion from the swelling of Jordan against the habitation of the strong: but I will suddenly make him run away from her: and who is a chosen man, that I may appoint over her? for who is like me? and who will appoint me the time? and who is that shepherd that will stand before me?

Jer 50:44 - Behold, he shall come up like a lion from the swelling of Jordan unto the habitation of the strong: but I will make them suddenly run away from her: and who is a chosen man, that I may appoint over her? for who is like me? and who will appoint me the time? and who is that shepherd that will stand before me?

Jer 12:5 - If you have run with the footmen, and they have wearied you, then how can you contend with horses? and if in the land of peace, wherein you trusted, they wearied you, then how will you do in the swelling of Jordan?

Jób 41:10 - None is so fierce that dare stir him up: who then is able to stand before me?

Verš 22

Behold, he shall come up and fly as the eagle, and spread his wings over Bozrah: and at that day shall the heart of the mighty men of Edom be as the heart of a woman in her pangs.

Jer 48:40 - "For thus says the LORD; Behold, he shall fly as an eagle, and shall spread his wings over Moab. "

Jer 48:41 - Kerioth is taken, and the strong holds are surprised, and the mighty men's hearts in Moab at that day shall be as the heart of a woman in her pangs.

Verš 23

"Concerning Damascus. Hamath is confounded, and Arpad: for they have heard evil tidings: they are fainthearted; there is sorrow on the sea; it cannot be quiet. "

Iz 17:1 - The burden of Damascus. Behold, Damascus is taken away from being a city, and it shall be a ruinous heap.

Verš 24

Damascus is waxed feeble, and turns herself to flee, and fear has seized on her: anguish and sorrows have taken her, as a woman in travail.

Jer 4:31 - For I have heard a voice as of a woman in travail, and the anguish as of her that brings forth her first child, the voice of the daughter of Zion, that bewails herself, that spreads her hands, saying, Woe is me now! for my soul is wearied because of murderers.

Jer 6:24 - We have heard the fame thereof: our hands wax feeble: anguish has taken hold of us, and pain, as of a woman in travail.

Jer 30:6 - Ask all of you now, and see whether a man does travail with child? wherefore do I see every man with his hands on his loins, as a woman in travail, and all faces are turned into paleness?

Verš 27

And I will kindle a fire in the wall of Damascus, and it shall consume the palaces of Benhadad.

Am 1:4 - But I will send a fire into the house of Hazael, which shall devour the palaces of Benhadad.

Am 1:14 - But I will kindle a fire in the wall of Rabbah, and it shall devour the palaces thereof, with shouting in the day of battle, with a tempest in the day of the whirlwind:

Jer 49,1 - Melchom bol hlavný boh Amončanov a spomína sa tu miesto svojho národa. Amončanom sa vyčíta, že zaujali územie izraelského kmeňa Gadovho. Postupne sa, pravda, Amončania zmocňovali aj územia ďalších zajordánskych kmeňov.

Jer 49,2 - Rabat Amon (Rabbat Ammon=Rabba Amon-čanov) bolo hlavné mesto Amončanov. Dnes sa volá Ammán.

Jer 49,3 - Dnes už nevieme, prečo spomína prorok mestá Hesebon a Hai. Mesto Hai neležalo v Zajordánsku. Hesebon bol síce blízko hraníc Amončanov, ale patril Moabčanom. Nevieme o tom, že by sa ho Amončania boli niekedy zmocnili.

Jer 49,4 - Slová v zátvorkách sú asi neskorším dodatkom.

Jer 49,7 - Krajina Edomčanov bola južne od Júdska. Hoci boli národom príbuzným Izraelitom – pochádzali od Jakubovho brata Ezaua -, správali sa k nim nepriateľsky. Ktorási časť ich územia volala sa Teman a bola chýrna múdrosťou (Jób 2,11; porov. Bar 3,22 n.). – Porov. toto proroctvo so spisom Abdiášovým.

Jer 49,8 - O Dedančanoch pozri pozn. k Iz 21,13-17. – O Ezauovi pozri pozn. k predošlému veršu.

Jer 49,13 - O Bozre pozri pozn. k Iz 34,6.

Jer 49,16 - Ešte sv. Hieronym (K Abdiášovi 5) dosvedčuje, že Edomčania bývali v jaskyniach.

Jer 49,19 - Pre verše 19-21 porov. 50,44-46.

Jer 49,22 - Porov. s 48,40.

Jer 49,23 - O Emate a Arfade pozri pozn: k Iz 10,9. Tieto mestá sa tu spomínajú len preto, lebo aj v nich bývali Aramejčania ako v Damasku, ináč neboli od Damasku závislé.

Jer 49,27 - Meno Benadad nosili viacerí králi Damasku.

Jer 49,28 - O Kedaranoch pozri pozn. k Iz 21,13-17. – Chasorom sa volalo viac miest na severe Predjordánska. V Zajordánsku na okraji púšte, ako sa to tu predpokladá, nie je nám známa ríša tohto mena. "Synov východu" rozumej vtedajších Kedarčanov.

Jer 49,31 - Arabské kmene, o ktorých je tu reč, viedli pokojný pastiersky život.

Jer 49,32 - O strihaní slúch pozri pozn. k 9,24 n.

Jer 49,34 - O Elame pozri pozn. k Iz 11,11.

Jer 49,38 - Elam neskoršie nemal vlastných panovníkov, vlial sa do Perzskej ríše.