Verš 32
And their camels shall be a booty, and the multitude of their cattle a spoil: and I will scatter into all winds them that are in the utmost corners; and I will bring their calamity from all sides thereof, saith the LORD.
Jer 9:26 - Egypt, and Judah, and Edom, and the children of Ammon, and Moab, and all that are in the utmost corners, that dwell in the wilderness: for all these nations are uncircumcised, and all the house of Israel are uncircumcised in the heart.
Jer 25:23 - Dedan, and Tema, and Buz, and all that are in the utmost corners,
Verš 1
Concerning the Ammonites, thus saith the LORD; Hath Israel no sons? hath he no heir? why then doth their king inherit Gad, and his people dwell in his cities?
Am 1:13 - Thus saith the LORD; For three transgressions of the children of Ammon, and for four, I will not turn away the punishment thereof; because they have ripped up the women with child of Gilead, that they might enlarge their border:
Verš 2
Therefore, behold, the days come, saith the LORD, that I will cause an alarm of war to be heard in Rabbah of the Ammonites; and it shall be a desolate heap, and her daughters shall be burned with fire: then shall Israel be heir unto them that were his heirs, saith the LORD.
Am 1:14 - But I will kindle a fire in the wall of Rabbah, and it shall devour the palaces thereof, with shouting in the day of battle, with a tempest in the day of the whirlwind:
Verš 3
Howl, O Heshbon, for Ai is spoiled: cry, ye daughters of Rabbah, gird you with sackcloth; lament, and run to and fro by the hedges; for their king shall go into captivity, and his priests and his princes together.
Iz 32:12 - They shall lament for the teats, for the pleasant fields, for the fruitful vine.
Jer 4:8 - For this gird you with sackcloth, lament and howl: for the fierce anger of the LORD is not turned back from us.
Jer 6:26 - O daughter of my people, gird thee with sackcloth, and wallow thyself in ashes: make thee mourning, as for an only son, most bitter lamentation: for the spoiler shall suddenly come upon us.
Jer 48:7 - For because thou hast trusted in thy works and in thy treasures, thou shalt also be taken: and Chemosh shall go forth into captivity with his priests and his princes together.
Verš 4
Wherefore gloriest thou in the valleys, thy flowing valley, O backsliding daughter? that trusted in her treasures, saying, Who shall come unto me?
Jer 48:7 - For because thou hast trusted in thy works and in thy treasures, thou shalt also be taken: and Chemosh shall go forth into captivity with his priests and his princes together.
Jer 21:13 - Behold, I am against thee, O inhabitant of the valley, and rock of the plain, saith the LORD; which say, Who shall come down against us? or who shall enter into our habitations?
Verš 33
And Hazor shall be a dwelling for dragons, and a desolation for ever: there shall no man abide there, nor any son of man dwell in it.
Jer 9:11 - And I will make Jerusalem heaps, and a den of dragons; and I will make the cities of Judah desolate, without an inhabitant.
Jer 10:22 - Behold, the noise of the bruit is come, and a great commotion out of the north country, to make the cities of Judah desolate, and a den of dragons.
Verš 7
Concerning Edom, thus saith the LORD of hosts; Is wisdom no more in Teman? is counsel perished from the prudent? is their wisdom vanished?
Abd 1:8 - Shall I not in that day, saith the LORD, even destroy the wise men out of Edom, and understanding out of the mount of Esau?
Verš 8
Flee ye, turn back, dwell deep, O inhabitants of Dedan; for I will bring the calamity of Esau upon him, the time that I will visit him.
Jer 25:23 - Dedan, and Tema, and Buz, and all that are in the utmost corners,
Verš 9
If grapegatherers come to thee, would they not leave some gleaning grapes? if thieves by night, they will destroy till they have enough.
Abd 1:5 - If thieves came to thee, if robbers by night, (how art thou cut off!) would they not have stolen till they had enough? if the grapegatherers came to thee, would they not leave some grapes?
Verš 39
But it shall come to pass in the latter days, that I will bring again the captivity of Elam, saith the LORD.
Jer 48:47 - Yet will I bring again the captivity of Moab in the latter days, saith the LORD. Thus far is the judgment of Moab.
Verš 14
I have heard a rumour from the LORD, and an ambassador is sent unto the heathen, saying, Gather ye together, and come against her, and rise up to the battle.
Abd 1:1 - The vision of Obadiah. Thus saith the Lord GOD concerning Edom; We have heard a rumour from the LORD, and an ambassador is sent among the heathen, Arise ye, and let us rise up against her in battle.
Verš 16
Thy terribleness hath deceived thee, and the pride of thine heart, O thou that dwellest in the clefts of the rock, that holdest the height of the hill: though thou shouldest make thy nest as high as the eagle, I will bring thee down from thence, saith the LORD.
Jer 48:29 - We have heard the pride of Moab, (he is exceeding proud) his loftiness, and his arrogancy, and his pride, and the haughtiness of his heart.
Abd 1:4 - Though thou exalt thyself as the eagle, and though thou set thy nest among the stars, thence will I bring thee down, saith the LORD.
Verš 17
Also Edom shall be a desolation: every one that goeth by it shall be astonished, and shall hiss at all the plagues thereof.
Jer 50:13 - Because of the wrath of the LORD it shall not be inhabited, but it shall be wholly desolate: every one that goeth by Babylon shall be astonished, and hiss at all her plagues.
Verš 18
As in the overthrow of Sodom and Gomorrah and the neighbour cities thereof, saith the LORD, no man shall abide there, neither shall a son of man dwell in it.
Gn 19:25 - And he overthrew those cities, and all the plain, and all the inhabitants of the cities, and that which grew upon the ground.
Jer 50:40 - As God overthrew Sodom and Gomorrah and the neighbour cities thereof, saith the LORD; so shall no man abide there, neither shall any son of man dwell therein.
Am 4:11 - I have overthrown some of you, as God overthrew Sodom and Gomorrah, and ye were as a firebrand plucked out of the burning: yet have ye not returned unto me, saith the LORD.
Verš 19
Behold, he shall come up like a lion from the swelling of Jordan against the habitation of the strong: but I will suddenly make him run away from her: and who is a chosen man, that I may appoint over her? for who is like me? and who will appoint me the time? and who is that shepherd that will stand before me?
Jer 50:44 - Behold, he shall come up like a lion from the swelling of Jordan unto the habitation of the strong: but I will make them suddenly run away from her: and who is a chosen man, that I may appoint over her? for who is like me? and who will appoint me the time? and who is that shepherd that will stand before me?
Jer 12:5 - If thou hast run with the footmen, and they have wearied thee, then how canst thou contend with horses? and if in the land of peace, wherein thou trustedst, they wearied thee, then how wilt thou do in the swelling of Jordan?
Jób 41:10 - None is so fierce that dare stir him up: who then is able to stand before me?
Jer 50:44 - Behold, he shall come up like a lion from the swelling of Jordan unto the habitation of the strong: but I will make them suddenly run away from her: and who is a chosen man, that I may appoint over her? for who is like me? and who will appoint me the time? and who is that shepherd that will stand before me?
Verš 22
Behold, he shall come up and fly as the eagle, and spread his wings over Bozrah: and at that day shall the heart of the mighty men of Edom be as the heart of a woman in her pangs.
Jer 48:40 - For thus saith the LORD; Behold, he shall fly as an eagle, and shall spread his wings over Moab.
Jer 48:41 - Kerioth is taken, and the strong holds are surprised, and the mighty men's hearts in Moab at that day shall be as the heart of a woman in her pangs.
Verš 23
Concerning Damascus. Hamath is confounded, and Arpad: for they have heard evil tidings: they are fainthearted; there is sorrow on the sea; it cannot be quiet.
Iz 17:1 - The burden of Damascus. Behold, Damascus is taken away from being a city, and it shall be a ruinous heap.
Verš 24
Damascus is waxed feeble, and turneth herself to flee, and fear hath seized on her: anguish and sorrows have taken her, as a woman in travail.
Jer 4:31 - For I have heard a voice as of a woman in travail, and the anguish as of her that bringeth forth her first child, the voice of the daughter of Zion, that bewaileth herself, that spreadeth her hands, saying, Woe is me now! for my soul is wearied because of murderers.
Jer 6:24 - We have heard the fame thereof: our hands wax feeble: anguish hath taken hold of us, and pain, as of a woman in travail.
Jer 30:6 - Ask ye now, and see whether a man doth travail with child? wherefore do I see every man with his hands on his loins, as a woman in travail, and all faces are turned into paleness?
Verš 27
And I will kindle a fire in the wall of Damascus, and it shall consume the palaces of Ben-hadad.
Am 1:4 - But I will send a fire into the house of Hazael, which shall devour the palaces of Ben-hadad.
Am 1:14 - But I will kindle a fire in the wall of Rabbah, and it shall devour the palaces thereof, with shouting in the day of battle, with a tempest in the day of the whirlwind:
Jer 49,1 - Melchom bol hlavný boh Amončanov a spomína sa tu miesto svojho národa. Amončanom sa vyčíta, že zaujali územie izraelského kmeňa Gadovho. Postupne sa, pravda, Amončania zmocňovali aj územia ďalších zajordánskych kmeňov.
Jer 49,2 - Rabat Amon (Rabbat Ammon=Rabba Amon-čanov) bolo hlavné mesto Amončanov. Dnes sa volá Ammán.
Jer 49,3 - Dnes už nevieme, prečo spomína prorok mestá Hesebon a Hai. Mesto Hai neležalo v Zajordánsku. Hesebon bol síce blízko hraníc Amončanov, ale patril Moabčanom. Nevieme o tom, že by sa ho Amončania boli niekedy zmocnili.
Jer 49,4 - Slová v zátvorkách sú asi neskorším dodatkom.
Jer 49,7 - Krajina Edomčanov bola južne od Júdska. Hoci boli národom príbuzným Izraelitom – pochádzali od Jakubovho brata Ezaua -, správali sa k nim nepriateľsky. Ktorási časť ich územia volala sa Teman a bola chýrna múdrosťou (Jób 2,11; porov. Bar 3,22 n.). – Porov. toto proroctvo so spisom Abdiášovým.
Jer 49,8 - O Dedančanoch pozri pozn. k Iz 21,13-17. – O Ezauovi pozri pozn. k predošlému veršu.
Jer 49,13 - O Bozre pozri pozn. k Iz 34,6.
Jer 49,16 - Ešte sv. Hieronym (K Abdiášovi 5) dosvedčuje, že Edomčania bývali v jaskyniach.
Jer 49,19 - Pre verše 19-21 porov. 50,44-46.
Jer 49,22 - Porov. s 48,40.
Jer 49,23 - O Emate a Arfade pozri pozn: k Iz 10,9. Tieto mestá sa tu spomínajú len preto, lebo aj v nich bývali Aramejčania ako v Damasku, ináč neboli od Damasku závislé.
Jer 49,27 - Meno Benadad nosili viacerí králi Damasku.
Jer 49,28 - O Kedaranoch pozri pozn. k Iz 21,13-17. – Chasorom sa volalo viac miest na severe Predjordánska. V Zajordánsku na okraji púšte, ako sa to tu predpokladá, nie je nám známa ríša tohto mena. "Synov východu" rozumej vtedajších Kedarčanov.
Jer 49,31 - Arabské kmene, o ktorých je tu reč, viedli pokojný pastiersky život.
Jer 49,32 - O strihaní slúch pozri pozn. k 9,24 n.
Jer 49,34 - O Elame pozri pozn. k Iz 11,11.
Jer 49,38 - Elam neskoršie nemal vlastných panovníkov, vlial sa do Perzskej ríše.
