Verš 1
Then said the LORD unto me, Though Moses and Samuel stood before me, yet my mind could not be toward this people: cast them out of my sight, and let them go forth.
Ez 14:14 - Though these three men, Noah, Daniel, and Job, were in it, they should deliver but their own souls by their righteousness, says the Lord GOD.
Ex 32:14 - And the LORD repented of the evil which he thought to do unto his people.
1Sam 7:9 - "And Samuel took a sucking lamb, and offered it for a burnt offering wholly unto the LORD: and Samuel cried unto the LORD for Israel; and the LORD heard him. "
Verš 2
"And it shall come to pass, if they say unto you, Where shall we go forth? then you shall tell them, Thus says the LORD; Such as are for death, to death; and such as are for the sword, to the sword; and such as are for the famine, to the famine; and such as are for the captivity, to the captivity. "
Za 11:9 - "Then said I, I will not feed you: that that dies, let it die; and that that is to be cut off, let it be cut off; and let the rest eat every one the flesh of another. "
Verš 3
And I will appoint over them four kinds, says the LORD: the sword to slay, and the dogs to tear, and the fowls of the heaven, and the beasts of the earth, to devour and destroy.
Lv 26:16 - "I also will do this unto you; I will even appoint over you terror, consumption, and the burning ague, that shall consume the eyes, and cause sorrow of heart: and all of you shall sow your seed in vain, for your enemies shall eat it. "
Jer 7:33 - "And the carcasses of this people shall be food for the fowls of the heaven, and for the beasts of the earth; and none shall frighten them away. "
Verš 4
And I will cause them to be removed into all kingdoms of the earth, because of Manasseh the son of Hezekiah king of Judah, for that which he did in Jerusalem.
Dt 28:25 - The LORD shall cause you to be smitten before your enemies: you shall go out one way against them, and flee seven ways before them: and shall be removed into all the kingdoms of the earth.
Verš 5
For who shall have pity upon you, O Jerusalem? or who shall lament for you? or who shall go aside to ask how you do?
Iz 51:19 - "These two things are come unto you; who shall be sorry for you? desolation, and destruction, and the famine, and the sword: by whom shall I comfort you? "
Verš 6
"You have forsaken me, says the LORD, you are gone backward: therefore will I stretch out my hand against you, and destroy you; I am weary with repenting. "
Jer 5:7 - How shall I pardon you for this? your children have forsaken me, and sworn by them that are no gods: when I had fed them to the full, they then committed adultery, and assembled themselves by troops in the harlots' houses.
Verš 7
"And I will fan them with a fan in the gates of the land; I will bereave them of children, I will destroy my people since they return not from their ways. "
Jer 4:11 - At that time shall it be said to this people and to Jerusalem, A dry wind of the high places in the wilderness toward the daughter of my people, not to fan, nor to cleanse,
Verš 9
"She that has borne seven languishes: she has given up the spirit; her sun is gone down while it was yet day: she has been ashamed and confounded: and the residue of them will I deliver to the sword before their enemies, says the LORD. "
Am 8:9 - And it shall come to pass in that day, says the Lord GOD, that I will cause the sun to go down at noon, and I will darken the earth in the clear day:
Verš 10
"Woe is me, my mother, that you have borne me a man of strife and a man of contention to the whole earth! I have neither lent on interest, nor men have lent to me on interest; yet every one of them does curse me. "
Jób 3:1 - After this opened Job his mouth, and cursed his day.
Jer 20:14 - Cursed be the day wherein I was born: let not the day wherein my mother bare me be blessed.
Verš 12
Shall iron break the northern iron and the steel?
Jer 6:28 - "They are all grievous apostates, walking with slanders: they are brass and iron; they are all corrupters. "
Verš 13
Your substance and your treasures will I give to the spoil without price, and that for all your sins, even in all your borders.
Jer 17:3 - O my mountain in the field, I will give your substance and all your treasures to the spoil, and your high places for sin, throughout all your borders.
Verš 14
And I will make you to pass with your enemies into a land which you know not: for a fire is kindled in mine anger, which shall burn upon you.
Dt 32:22 - For a fire is kindled in mine anger, and shall burn unto the low hell, and shall consume the earth with her increase, and set on fire the foundations of the mountains.
Verš 15
"O LORD, you know: remember me, and visit me, and revenge me of my persecutors; take me not away in your longsuffering: know that for your sake I have suffered rebuke. "
Jer 11:20 - But, O LORD of hosts, that judge righteously, that try the reins and the heart, let me see your vengeance on them: for unto you have I revealed my cause.
Verš 17
"I sat not in the assembly of the mockers, nor rejoiced; I sat alone because of your hand: for you have filled me with indignation. "
Ž 1:1 - Blessed is the man that walks not in the counsel of the ungodly, nor stands in the way of sinners, nor sits in the seat of the scornful.
Verš 18
Why is my pain perpetual, and my wound incurable, which refuses to be healed? will you be altogether unto me as a liar, and as waters that fail?
Jer 30:15 - Why cry you for your affliction? your sorrow is incurable for the multitude of your iniquity: because your sins were increased, I have done these things unto you.
Jób 6:15 - "My brethren have dealt deceitfully as a brook, and as the stream of brooks they pass away; "
Verš 20
And I will make you unto this people a fenced brazen wall: and they shall fight against you, but they shall not prevail against you: for I am with you to save you and to deliver you, says the LORD.
Jer 1:18 - For, behold, I have made you this day a defenced city, and an iron pillar, and brazen walls against the whole land, against the kings of Judah, against the princes thereof, against the priests thereof, and against the people of the land.
Jer 15,1 - Mojžiš a Samuel boli najmocnejší orodovníci, ktorí prosili u Boha za národ.
Jer 15,4 - O Manassesovi a jeho činoch pozri 2 Kr 21,1 n.; 2 Krn 33,1 n.
Jer 15,8 - Ženy stratia mužov, matky synov. I nad matkou, ktorá mala sedem synov, zájde slnko šťastia, lebo ich stratí.
Jer 15,10 - Verše 10-21 sú jedným z miest, ktoré nám posvietia na duševné útrapy plachého proroka, ktorý mal také ťažké poslanie (pozri úvod k nášmu prorokovi). Požičiavanie peňazí býva vždy a všade príčinou nepriateľstiev. U vtedajších Izraelitov bolo ňou tým viac, že od pôžičiek nesmeli prijať úrok.
Jer 15,11 - Prorok si nezaslúžil nenávisť, veď konal len v službe Pánovej a zastával sa u Boha ešte aj svojich nepriateľov. – Toto by bol asi najpravdepodobnejší zmysel verša, ktorý je veľmi porušený; preklady sa rozchádzajú.
Jer 15,12 - V starých časoch pokladali železo, dovážané zo severných krajov, za zvlášť tvrdé. U Izraelitov bolo toto železo asi symbolom nepriateľským, symbolom babylonských zbraní. Ale verš je tak porušený, že sa mnohí vzdávajú pokusu preložiť ho. Staré preklady tiež nedávajú vyhovujúci zmysel. Mnohí pokladajú verš za neskorší dodatok.
Jer 15,13 - Verše nepatria do tejto osnovy. Sú písané prózou, rušia súvislosť a sú veľmi podobné veršom 17,3-4. Odtiaľ sa omylom dostali sem.
Jer 15,16 - Porov. Ez 2,8; 3,1 n. – Jeremiáš bol prorok Jahveho, nazýval sa teda jeho menom.
Jer 15,18 - V Palestíne je mnoho potokov, ktoré v lete celkom vyschnú, pútnik by sa darmo spoliehal, že v nich nájde vodu.
Jer 15,19 - Prorok začal strácať dôveru v Pána, preto sa musí obrátiť, potom ho aj Pán obráti a urobí ho zasa svojím dôveryplným prorokom. Pravda, len tak bude môcť opäť hovoriť v mene Pánovom (bude Pánovými ústami), ak bude ohlasovať len jeho cenné reči a nie svoje malomyseľné, bezcenné žaloby.
Jer 15,20 - Porov. 1,18.
