Kniha proroka Izaiáša

Biblia - Sväté písmo

(UKJV - Anglický - Updated King James)

Iz 29, 1-24

1 "Woe to Ariel, to Ariel, the city where David dwelt! add all of you year to year; let them kill sacrifices. " 2 Yet I will distress Ariel, and there shall be heaviness and sorrow: and it shall be unto me as Ariel. 3 And I will camp against you round about, and will lay siege against you with a mount, and I will raise forts against you. 4 And you shall be brought down, and shall speak out of the ground, and your speech shall be low out of the dust, and your voice shall be, as of one that has a familiar spirit, out of the ground, and your speech shall whisper out of the dust. 5 Moreover the multitude of your strangers shall be like small dust, and the multitude of the terrible ones shall be as chaff that passes away: yea, it shall be at an instant suddenly. 6 You shall be visited of the LORD of hosts with thunder, and with earthquake, and great noise, with storm and tempest, and the flame of devouring fire. 7 And the multitude of all the nations that fight against Ariel, even all that fight against her and her stronghold, and that distress her, shall be as a dream of a night vision. 8 "It shall even be as when an hungry man dreams, and, behold, he eats; but he awakes, and his soul is empty: or as when a thirsty man dreams, and, behold, he drinks; but he awakes, and, behold, he is faint, and his soul has appetite: so shall the multitude of all the nations be, that fight against mount Zion. " 9 "Stay yourselves, and wonder; cry all of you out, and cry: they are drunken, but not with wine; they stagger, but not with strong drink. " 10 For the LORD has poured out upon you the spirit of deep sleep, and has closed your eyes: the prophets and your rulers, the seers has he covered. 11 "And the vision of all is become unto you as the words of a book that is sealed, which men deliver to one that is learned, saying, Read this, I pray you: and he says, I cannot; for it is sealed: " 12 And the book is delivered to him that is not learned, saying, Read this, I pray you: and he says, I am not learned. 13 Wherefore the Lord said, Forasmuch as this people draw near me with their mouth, and with their lips do honour me, but have removed their heart far from me, and their fear toward me is taught by the precept of men: 14 Therefore, behold, I will proceed to do a marvellous work among this people, even a marvellous work and a wonder: for the wisdom of their wise men shall perish, and the understanding of their prudent men shall be hid. 15 Woe unto them that seek deep to hide their counsel from the LORD, and their works are in the dark, and they say, Who sees us? and who knows us? 16 Surely your turning of things upside down shall be esteemed as the potter's clay: for shall the work say of him that made it, He made me not? or shall the thing framed say of him that framed it, He had no understanding? 17 Is it not yet a very little while, and Lebanon shall be turned into a fruitful field, and the fruitful field shall be esteemed as a forest? 18 And in that day shall the deaf hear the words of the book, and the eyes of the blind shall see out of obscurity, and out of darkness. 19 The meek also shall increase their joy in the LORD, and the poor among men shall rejoice in the Holy One of Israel. 20 For the terrible one is brought to nothing, and the scorner is consumed, and all that watch for iniquity are cut off: 21 That make a man an offender for a word, and lay a snare for him that reproves in the gate, and turn aside the just for a thing of nothing. 22 Therefore thus says the LORD, who redeemed Abraham, concerning the house of Jacob, Jacob shall not now be ashamed, neither shall his face now wax pale. 23 But when he sees his children, the work of mine hands, in the midst of him, they shall sanctify my name, and sanctify the Holy One of Jacob, and shall fear the God of Israel. 24 They also that erred in spirit shall come to understanding, and they that murmured shall learn doctrine.

Verš 3

And I will camp against you round about, and will lay siege against you with a mount, and I will raise forts against you.

Jer 6:3 - "The shepherds with their flocks shall come unto her; they shall pitch their tents against her round about; they shall feed every one in his place. "

Ez 17:17 - Neither shall Pharaoh with his mighty army and great company make for him in the war, by casting up mounts, and building forts, to cut off many persons:

Verš 4

And you shall be brought down, and shall speak out of the ground, and your speech shall be low out of the dust, and your voice shall be, as of one that has a familiar spirit, out of the ground, and your speech shall whisper out of the dust.

Iz 8:19 - And when they shall say unto you, Seek unto them that have familiar spirits, and unto wizards that peep, and that mumble: should not a people seek unto their God? for the living to the dead?

Verš 5

Moreover the multitude of your strangers shall be like small dust, and the multitude of the terrible ones shall be as chaff that passes away: yea, it shall be at an instant suddenly.

Jób 21:18 - They are as stubble before the wind, and as chaff that the storm carries away.

Ž 1:4 - The ungodly are not so: but are like the chaff which the wind drives away.

Ž 35:5 - Let them be as chaff before the wind: and let the angel of the LORD chase them.

Iz 17:13 - The nations shall rush like the rushing of many waters: but God shall rebuke them, and they shall flee far off, and shall be chased as the chaff of the mountains before the wind, and like a rolling thing before the whirlwind.

Iz 30:13 - Therefore this iniquity shall be to you as a breach ready to fall, swelling out in a high wall, whose breaking comes suddenly at an instant.

Verš 10

For the LORD has poured out upon you the spirit of deep sleep, and has closed your eyes: the prophets and your rulers, the seers has he covered.

Rim 11:8 - "(According as it is written, God has given them the spirit (o. pneuma) of slumber, eyes that they should not see, and ears that they should not hear;) unto this day. "

Verš 13

Wherefore the Lord said, Forasmuch as this people draw near me with their mouth, and with their lips do honour me, but have removed their heart far from me, and their fear toward me is taught by the precept of men:

Mt 15:8 - "This people draws nigh unto me with their mouth, and honors me with their lips; but their heart is far from me. "

Mk 7:6 - He answered and said unto them, Well has Isaiah prophesied of you hypocrites, as it is written, This people honors me with their lips, but their heart is far from me.

Verš 14

Therefore, behold, I will proceed to do a marvellous work among this people, even a marvellous work and a wonder: for the wisdom of their wise men shall perish, and the understanding of their prudent men shall be hid.

Jer 49:7 - "Concerning Edom, thus says the LORD of hosts; Is wisdom no more in Teman? is counsel perished from the prudent? is their wisdom vanished? "

Abd 1:8 - Shall I not in that day, says the LORD, even destroy the wise men out of Edom, and understanding out of the mount of Esau?

Mt 11:25 - At that time Jesus answered and said, I thank you, O Father, Lord of heaven and earth, because you have hid these things from the wise and prudent, and have revealed them unto babes.

1Kor 1:19 - For it is written, I will destroy the wisdom of the wise, and will bring to nothing the understanding of the prudent.

Verš 15

Woe unto them that seek deep to hide their counsel from the LORD, and their works are in the dark, and they say, Who sees us? and who knows us?

Ž 94:7 - Yet they say, The LORD shall not see, neither shall the God of Jacob regard it.

Verš 16

Surely your turning of things upside down shall be esteemed as the potter's clay: for shall the work say of him that made it, He made me not? or shall the thing framed say of him that framed it, He had no understanding?

Iz 45:9 - Woe unto him that strives with his Maker! Let the potsherd strive with the potsherds of the earth. Shall the clay say to him that fashions it, What make you? or your work, He has no hands?

Verš 18

And in that day shall the deaf hear the words of the book, and the eyes of the blind shall see out of obscurity, and out of darkness.

Mt 11:5 - The blind receive their sight, and the lame walk, the lepers are cleansed, and the deaf hear, the dead are raised up, and the poor have the gospel preached to them.

Iz 29,1 - Arielom sa tu volá Jeruzalem. Toto slovo môže mať dvojaký význam: 1) Boží lev, 2) Božie ohnisko. Tu sa užíva v poslednom zmysle (porov. Ez 43,15 n.). Izaiáš volá celé mesto týmto menom, pretože v Jeruzaleme bol zápalný oltár, Božie ohnisko.

Iz 29,2 - Celé mesto bude ako Ariel, zápalný oltár, pri ktorom vzdychali obetné zvieratá, keď dokonávali.

Iz 29,5-8 - Splnenie tohto proroctva pozri 37,36.

Iz 29,10 - Proroci sú okom národa, lebo vidia veci božské, ktoré potom z Božej vôle oznamujú národu.

Iz 29,11 - Vodcovia národa nechcú knihu otvoriť. Pospolitý ľud nevie čítať.

Iz 29,13 - Porov. Mt 15,7–9.

Iz 29,15 - Konajú, akoby neboli závislí od Boha.

Iz 29,17 - Duchovné krásy mesiášskych čias prirovnáva prorok krásam prírody Libanonu. Divé lesy budú vtedy ako krásne sady, popri ktorých by aj terajšie sady boli len ako divé lesy. "Hluchí a slepí" – rozumejú sa protivníci prorokovi, ktorí nakoniec uznajú prorokovu pravdu.

Iz 29,20 - Proroctvo sa splnilo za vpádu Sennacheriba v roku 701 pr. Kr. Porov. 2 Kr 19,3 n.

Iz 29,23 - Keď potomstvo Jakubovo uvidí, akú zázračnú zmenu urobil Boh v národe, bude zvelebovať jeho meno.