Kniha proroka Izaiáša

Biblia - Sväté písmo

(KJV - Anglický - King James)

Iz 11, 1-16

1 And there shall come forth a rod out of the stem of Jesse, and a Branch shall grow out of his roots: 2 And the spirit of the LORD shall rest upon him, the spirit of wisdom and understanding, the spirit of counsel and might, the spirit of knowledge and of the fear of the LORD; 3 And shall make him of quick understanding in the fear of the LORD: and he shall not judge after the sight of his eyes, neither reprove after the hearing of his ears: 4 But with righteousness shall he judge the poor, and reprove with equity for the meek of the earth: and he shall smite the earth with the rod of his mouth, and with the breath of his lips shall he slay the wicked. 5 And righteousness shall be the girdle of his loins, and faithfulness the girdle of his reins. 6 The wolf also shall dwell with the lamb, and the leopard shall lie down with the kid; and the calf and the young lion and the fatling together; and a little child shall lead them. 7 And the cow and the bear shall feed; their young ones shall lie down together: and the lion shall eat straw like the ox. 8 And the sucking child shall play on the hole of the asp, and the weaned child shall put his hand on the cockatrice' den. 9 They shall not hurt nor destroy in all my holy mountain: for the earth shall be full of the knowledge of the LORD, as the waters cover the sea. 10 And in that day there shall be a root of Jesse, which shall stand for an ensign of the people; to it shall the Gentiles seek: and his rest shall be glorious. 11 And it shall come to pass in that day, that the Lord shall set his hand again the second time to recover the remnant of his people, which shall be left, from Assyria, and from Egypt, and from Pathros, and from Cush, and from Elam, and from Shinar, and from Hamath, and from the islands of the sea. 12 And he shall set up an ensign for the nations, and shall assemble the outcasts of Israel, and gather together the dispersed of Judah from the four corners of the earth. 13 The envy also of Ephraim shall depart, and the adversaries of Judah shall be cut off: Ephraim shall not envy Judah, and Judah shall not vex Ephraim. 14 But they shall fly upon the shoulders of the Philistines toward the west; they shall spoil them of the east together: they shall lay their hand upon Edom and Moab; and the children of Ammon shall obey them. 15 And the LORD shall utterly destroy the tongue of the Egyptian sea; and with his mighty wind shall he shake his hand over the river, and shall smite it in the seven streams, and make men go over dryshod. 16 And there shall be an highway for the remnant of his people, which shall be left, from Assyria; like as it was to Israel in the day that he came up out of the land of Egypt.

Verš 16

And there shall be an highway for the remnant of his people, which shall be left, from Assyria; like as it was to Israel in the day that he came up out of the land of Egypt.

Ex 14:29 - But the children of Israel walked upon dry land in the midst of the sea; and the waters were a wall unto them on their right hand, and on their left.

Verš 1

And there shall come forth a rod out of the stem of Jesse, and a Branch shall grow out of his roots:

Iz 4:2 - In that day shall the branch of the LORD be beautiful and glorious, and the fruit of the earth shall be excellent and comely for them that are escaped of Israel.

Sk 13:22 - And when he had removed him, he raised up unto them David to be their king; to whom also he gave testimony, and said, I have found David the son of Jesse, a man after mine own heart, which shall fulfil all my will.

Verš 2

And the spirit of the LORD shall rest upon him, the spirit of wisdom and understanding, the spirit of counsel and might, the spirit of knowledge and of the fear of the LORD;

Iz 9:6 - For unto us a child is born, unto us a son is given: and the government shall be upon his shoulder: and his name shall be called Wonderful, Counseller, The mighty God, The everlasting Father, The Prince of Peace.

Verš 10

And in that day there shall be a root of Jesse, which shall stand for an ensign of the people; to it shall the Gentiles seek: and his rest shall be glorious.

Rim 15:12 - And again, Esaias saith, There shall be a root of Jesse, and he that shall rise to reign over the Gentiles; in him shall the Gentiles trust.

Verš 6

The wolf also shall dwell with the lamb, and the leopard shall lie down with the kid; and the calf and the young lion and the fatling together; and a little child shall lead them.

Iz 65:25 - The wolf and the lamb shall feed together, and the lion shall eat straw like the bullock: and dust shall be the serpent's meat. They shall not hurt nor destroy in all my holy mountain, saith the LORD.

Oz 2:18 - And in that day will I make a covenant for them with the beasts of the field, and with the fowls of heaven, and with the creeping things of the ground: and I will break the bow and the sword and the battle out of the earth, and will make them to lie down safely.

Iz 11,1 - Ratolesť, výhonok, ktorý vykvitne z pňa Jesseho, je Emanuel-Mesiáš. Jesse (podľa inej výslovnosti: Izai) bol otec kráľa Dávida. Niektorí, najmä starší katolícki spisovatelia, pod ratolesťou z koreňa Jesseho rozumejú Preblahoslavenú Pannu Máriu a pod výhonkom, kvetom, rozumejú Pána Ježiša. Novší však ratolesť i výhonok vysvetľujú o Pánu Ježišovi; tento výklad lepšie zodpovedá duchu hebrejského básnictva. Zato však v modlitbách aj Pannu Máriu môžeme volať menom "koreň Jesse", veď aj ona pochádza z rodu Jesseho.

Iz 11,2 - Pôvodina spomína len šesť rôznomenných darov Ducha Svätého, ale dar bázne pred Pánom sa tu uvádza dva razy. LXX a Vulg miesto toho spomína ako šiesty dar "nábožnosť" a len raz ako siedmy dar "bázeň pred Pánom". Katolícki odborníci teda neučia nesprávne, keď hovoria o siedmich daroch Ducha Svätého.

Iz 11,4 - Spasiteľ premôže a skrotí zlosynov svojím učením a príkazmi.

Iz 11,6-9 - Tieto verše opisujú obrazne pokojamilovnosť mesiášskeho kráľovstva. Hovorí sa, že mesiášske učenie dokáže zmeniť dravých, zlostných ľudí na pokojamilovných a krotkých.

Iz 11,11 - Do Mesiášovho kráľovstva dostanú sa zvyšky Izraelitov, roztratených v rozličných krajinách. – Patros bol Horný Egypt s hlavným mestom Téby. Južne odtiaľ bol Kuš, Etiópia. Elam s hlavným mestom Súzy bol východne od Babylonskej ríše. Sineárom sa volá časť Babylonskej ríše. O Emate pozri 10,9.

Iz 11,14 - "Synovia Východu" sú kočovné kmene arabskej púšte.

Iz 11,15 - Jazyk Egyptského (Červeného) mora je Heroopolitánsky (dnes Suezský) záliv, cez ktorý Izraeliti prešli zázračne pri východe z Egypta.