Kniha proroka Izaiáša

Biblia - Sväté písmo

(CPDV - Anglický - Catholic PD)

Iz 11, 1-16

1 And a rod will go forth from the root of Jesse, and a flower will ascend from his root. 2 And the Spirit of the Lord will rest upon him: the spirit of wisdom and understanding, the spirit of counsel and fortitude, the spirit of knowledge and piety. 3 And he will be filled with the spirit of the fear of the Lord. He will not judge according to the sight of the eyes, nor reprove according to the hearing of the ears. 4 Instead, he will judge the poor with justice, and he will reprove the meek of the earth with fairness. And he will strike the earth with the rod of his mouth, and he will slay the impious with the spirit of his lips. 5 And justice will be the belt around his waist. And faith will be the warrior’s belt at his side. 6 The wolf will dwell with the lamb; and the leopard will lie down with the kid; the calf and the lion and the sheep will abide together; and a little boy will drive them. 7 The calf and the bear will feed together; their young ones will rest together. And the lion will eat straw like the ox. 8 And a breastfeeding infant will play above the lair of the asp. And a child who has been weaned will thrust his hand into the den of the king snake. 9 They will not harm, and they will not kill, on all my holy mountain. For the earth has been filled with the knowledge of the Lord, like the waters covering the sea. 10 In that day, the root of Jesse, who stands as a sign among the people, the same the Gentiles shall beseech, and his sepulcher will be glorious. 11 And this shall be in that day: the Lord will send forth his hand a second time to take possession of the remnant of his people who will be left behind: from Assyria, and from Egypt, and from Pathros, and from Ethiopia, and from Elam, and from Shinar, and from Hamath, and from the islands of the sea. 12 And he will lift up a sign to the nations, and he will gather together the fugitives of Israel, and he will collect the dispersed of Judah from the four regions of the earth. 13 And the envy of Ephraim will be taken away, and the enemies of Judah will perish. Ephraim will not be a rival to Judah, and Judah will not fight against Ephraim. 14 And they will fly upon the shoulders of the Philistines through the sea; together they will plunder the sons of the east. Idumea and Moab will be under the rule of their hand, and the sons of Ammon will be obedient. 15 And the Lord will desolate the tongue of the sea of Egypt. And he will lift up his hand over the river, with the strength of his Spirit; and he will strike it, in its seven streams, so that they may cross through it in their shoes. 16 And there will be a way for the remnant of my people, who will be left behind by the Assyrians: just as there was for Israel in the day that he ascended from the land of Egypt.

Verš 16

And there will be a way for the remnant of my people, who will be left behind by the Assyrians: just as there was for Israel in the day that he ascended from the land of Egypt.

Ex 14:29 - But the sons of Israel continued directly through the midst of the dried sea, and the waters were to them like a wall on the right and on the left.

Verš 1

And a rod will go forth from the root of Jesse, and a flower will ascend from his root.

Iz 4:2 - In that day, the seedling of the Lord will have magnificence and glory, and the fruit of the earth will be greatly-esteemed and a source of joy to those who will have been saved out of Israel.

Sk 13:22 - And having removed him, he raised up for them 638 king David. And offering testimony about him, he said, ‘I have found David, the son of Jesse, to be a man according to my own heart, who will accomplish all that I will.’

Verš 2

And the Spirit of the Lord will rest upon him: the spirit of wisdom and understanding, the spirit of counsel and fortitude, the spirit of knowledge and piety.

Iz 9:6 - For unto us a child is born, and unto us a son is given. And leadership is placed upon his shoulder. And his name shall be called: wonderful Counselor, mighty God, father of the future age, Prince of Peace.

Verš 10

In that day, the root of Jesse, who stands as a sign among the people, the same the Gentiles shall beseech, and his sepulcher will be glorious.

Rim 15:12 - And again, Isaiah says: “There shall be a root of Jesse, and he shall rise up to rule the Gentiles, and in him the Gentiles shall hope.”

Verš 6

The wolf will dwell with the lamb; and the leopard will lie down with the kid; the calf and the lion and the sheep will abide together; and a little boy will drive them.

Iz 65:25 - The wolf and the lamb will pasture together. The lion and the ox will eat hay. And dust will be the food of the serpent. They will not harm, and they will not kill, on all my holy mountain, says the Lord. 426

Oz 2:18 - And in that day, I will strike a deal with them, with the beasts of the field, and with the birds of the sky, and with the creatures of the earth. And I will crush the bow and the sword, and I will wipe away war from the earth. And I will let them sleep securely.

Iz 11,1 - Ratolesť, výhonok, ktorý vykvitne z pňa Jesseho, je Emanuel-Mesiáš. Jesse (podľa inej výslovnosti: Izai) bol otec kráľa Dávida. Niektorí, najmä starší katolícki spisovatelia, pod ratolesťou z koreňa Jesseho rozumejú Preblahoslavenú Pannu Máriu a pod výhonkom, kvetom, rozumejú Pána Ježiša. Novší však ratolesť i výhonok vysvetľujú o Pánu Ježišovi; tento výklad lepšie zodpovedá duchu hebrejského básnictva. Zato však v modlitbách aj Pannu Máriu môžeme volať menom "koreň Jesse", veď aj ona pochádza z rodu Jesseho.

Iz 11,2 - Pôvodina spomína len šesť rôznomenných darov Ducha Svätého, ale dar bázne pred Pánom sa tu uvádza dva razy. LXX a Vulg miesto toho spomína ako šiesty dar "nábožnosť" a len raz ako siedmy dar "bázeň pred Pánom". Katolícki odborníci teda neučia nesprávne, keď hovoria o siedmich daroch Ducha Svätého.

Iz 11,4 - Spasiteľ premôže a skrotí zlosynov svojím učením a príkazmi.

Iz 11,6-9 - Tieto verše opisujú obrazne pokojamilovnosť mesiášskeho kráľovstva. Hovorí sa, že mesiášske učenie dokáže zmeniť dravých, zlostných ľudí na pokojamilovných a krotkých.

Iz 11,11 - Do Mesiášovho kráľovstva dostanú sa zvyšky Izraelitov, roztratených v rozličných krajinách. – Patros bol Horný Egypt s hlavným mestom Téby. Južne odtiaľ bol Kuš, Etiópia. Elam s hlavným mestom Súzy bol východne od Babylonskej ríše. Sineárom sa volá časť Babylonskej ríše. O Emate pozri 10,9.

Iz 11,14 - "Synovia Východu" sú kočovné kmene arabskej púšte.

Iz 11,15 - Jazyk Egyptského (Červeného) mora je Heroopolitánsky (dnes Suezský) záliv, cez ktorý Izraeliti prešli zázračne pri východe z Egypta.