výhody registrácie

Kniha Exodus

Biblia - Sväté písmo

(CPDV - Anglický - Catholic PD)

Ex 34, 1-35

1 And after this he said: “Cut out for yourself two tablets of stone similar to the first ones, and I will write upon them the words which were held on the tablets that you broke. 2 Be prepared in the morning, so that you may immediately ascend onto Mount Sinai, and you shall stand with me on the summit of the mountain. 3 Let no one ascend with you, and do not let anyone be seen throughout the entire mountain. Likewise, do not let the oxen or the sheep pasture up against it.” 4 And so he cut out two tablets of stone, like those that were before. And rising up in the night, he ascended onto Mount Sinai, just as the Lord had instructed him, carrying with him the tablets. 5 And when the Lord had descended in a cloud, Moses stood with him, calling upon the name of the Lord. 6 And as he was crossing before him, he said: “The Ruler, the Lord God, merciful and lenient, patient and full of compassion and also truthful, 7 who preserves mercy a thousand fold, who takes away iniquity, and wickedness, and also sin; and with you no one, in and of himself, is innocent. You render the iniquity of the fathers to the sons, and also to their descendents to the third and fourth generation.” 8 And hurrying, Moses bowed down prostrate to the ground; and worshiping, 9 he said: “If I have found grace in your sight, O Lord, I beg you to walk with us, (for the people are stiff-necked) and take away our iniquities and our sin, and so possess us.” 10 The Lord responded: “I will enter into a pact in the sight of all. I will perform signs which have never been seen on earth, nor among any nation, so that this people, in whose midst you are, may discern the terrible work of the Lord that I will do. 11 Observe everything that I command you this day. I myself will drive out before your face the Amorite, and the Canaanite, and the Hittite, and the Perizzite, and the Hivite, and the Jebusite. 12 Beware that you do not ever join in friendship with the inhabitants of that land, which may be your ruin. 13 But destroy their altars, break their statues, and cut down their sacred groves. 14 Do not be willing to worship any strange god. The jealous Lord is his name. God is a rival. 15 Do not enter into a pact with the men of those regions, lest, when they will have fornicated with their gods and worshiped their idols, someone might call upon you to eat from what was immolated. 16 Neither shall you take a wife for your son from their daughters, lest, after they themselves have fornicated, they may cause your sons also to fornicate with their gods. 17 You shall not make for yourselves any molten gods. 18 You shall keep the solemnity of unleavened bread. For seven days, you shall eat unleavened bread, just as I instructed you, in the time of the month of what is new. For in the month of springtime you departed from Egypt. 19 All of the male kind, which open the womb, shall be mine: from all the animals, as much of oxen as of sheep, it shall be mine. 20 The firstborn of a donkey, you shall redeem with a sheep. But if you will not give a price for it, it shall be slain. The firstborn of your sons you shall redeem. You shall not appear empty in my sight. 21 For six days you shall work. On the seventh day you shall cease to cultivate and to harvest. 22 You shall observe the Solemnity of Weeks with the first-fruits of the grain from the harvest of your wheat, and a Solemnity when the time of the year returns and everything is stored away. 23 Three times a year, all your males shall appear in the sight of the Almighty, the Lord God of Israel. 24 For when I will have taken away the nations before your face, and enlarged your borders, no one shall lie in wait against your land when you will go up to appear in the sight of the Lord your God, three times a year. 25 You shall not immolate the blood of my victim over leaven; and there shall not remain, in the morning, any of the victim of the Solemnity of the Passover. 26 The first of the fruits of your land you shall offer in the house of the Lord your God. You shall not boil a young goat in the milk of its mother.” 27 And the Lord said to Moses, “Write these words to you, through which I have formed a covenant, both with you and with Israel.” 28 Therefore, he was in that place with the Lord for forty days and forty nights; he did not eat bread and he did not drink water, and he wrote on the tablets the ten words of the covenant. 29 And when Moses descended from Mount Sinai, he held the two tablets of the testimony, and he did not know that his face was radiant from the sharing of words with the Lord. 30 Then Aaron and the sons of Israel, seeing that the face of Moses was radiant, were afraid to approach close by. 31 And being called by him, they turned back, both Aaron and the leaders of the assembly. And after he had spoken to them, 32 all the sons of Israel also now came to him. And he instructed them in all the things that he had heard from the Lord on Mount Sinai. 33 And having completed these words, he placed a veil over his face. 34 But when he entered to the Lord and was speaking with him, he took it off, until he exited. And then he spoke to the sons of Israel all that had been commanded to him. 35 And they saw that the face of Moses, when he came out, was radiant, but he covered his face again, whenever he spoke to them.

Ex 34, 1-35





Verš 1
And after this he said: “Cut out for yourself two tablets of stone similar to the first ones, and I will write upon them the words which were held on the tablets that you broke.
Dt 10:1 - “At that time, the Lord said to me: ‘Hew for yourself two tablets of stone, like those that were before, and ascend to me on the mountain. And you shall make an ark of wood.

Verš 3
Let no one ascend with you, and do not let anyone be seen throughout the entire mountain. Likewise, do not let the oxen or the sheep pasture up against it.”
Ex 19:12 - And you will establish limits for the people all around, and you will say to them: ‘Take care not to ascend to the mountain, and that you do not touch its parts. All who touch the mountain, shall die a death.’
Ex 19:13 - Hands shall not touch him, but he shall be crushed with stones, or he shall be pierced through with darts. Whether it be a beast or a man, he shall not live. For when the trumpet begins to sound, perhaps they might go up toward the mountain.”

Verš 33
And having completed these words, he placed a veil over his face.
2Kor 3:7 - But if the ministration of death, engraved with letters upon stones, was in glory, (so much so that the sons of Israel were not able to gaze intently upon the face of Moses, because of the glory of his countenance) even though this ministration was ineffective,
2Kor 3:13 - and not as Moses did, in placing a veil over his face, so that the sons of Israel would not gaze intently at his face. This was ineffective,

Verš 6
And as he was crossing before him, he said: “The Ruler, the Lord God, merciful and lenient, patient and full of compassion and also truthful,
Ex 33:19 - He responded: “I will show you all that is good, and I will call out with the name of the Lord before you. And I will take pity on whomever I will, and I will be lenient to whomever it will please me.”

Verš 7
who preserves mercy a thousand fold, who takes away iniquity, and wickedness, and also sin; and with you no one, in and of himself, is innocent. You render the iniquity of the fathers to the sons, and also to their descendents to the third and fourth generation.”
Ex 20:6 - and showing mercy to thousands of those who love me and keep my precepts.
Nm 14:18 - ‘The Lord is patient and full of mercy, taking away iniquity and wickedness, and forsaking no one who is harmless. He visits the sins of the fathers upon the sons, to the third and fourth generation.’
Dt 5:10 - and acting with mercy in thousands of ways to those who love me and keep my precepts.
Ž 86:15 -
Ž 103:8 - The mountains ascend, and the plains descend, to the place which you have founded for them.
Ž 145:8 - The Lord enlightens the blind. The Lord sets upright those who have been thrown down. The Lord loves the just.
Jer 32:18 - You act with mercy a thousand-fold, but you repay the iniquity of the fathers into the sinews of their sons after them. The Lord of hosts is your name: most strong, great, and powerful!

Verš 9
he said: “If I have found grace in your sight, O Lord, I beg you to walk with us, (for the people are stiff-necked) and take away our iniquities and our sin, and so possess us.”
Lv 25:38 - I am the Lord your God, who led you away from the land of Egypt, so that I might give to you the land of Canaan, and so that I may be your God.
Ž 28:9 - The voice of the Lord is preparing the stags, and he will reveal the dense woods. And in his temple, all will speak his glory.
Ž 33:12 - Come forward, sons. Listen to me. I will teach you the fear of the Lord.
Za 2:12 - And the Lord will possess his portion, Judah, in the sanctified land, and still he will single out Jerusalem.

Verš 10
The Lord responded: “I will enter into a pact in the sight of all. I will perform signs which have never been seen on earth, nor among any nation, so that this people, in whose midst you are, may discern the terrible work of the Lord that I will do.
Dt 5:2 - The Lord our God formed a covenant with us at Horeb.
Joz 10:12 - Then Joshua spoke to the Lord, on the day that he handed over the Amorite in the sight of the sons of Israel, and he said before them: “O sun, you shall not move toward Gibeon! O moon, you shall not move toward the valley of Aijalon!”

Verš 12
Beware that you do not ever join in friendship with the inhabitants of that land, which may be your ruin.
Ex 23:32 - You shall not enter into a pact with them, nor with their gods.
Nm 33:51 - “Instruct the sons of Israel, and say to them: When you will have crossed over the Jordan, entering into the land of Canaan,
Dt 7:2 - and when the Lord your God will have delivered them to you, you shall strike them down unto utter annihilation. You shall not enter into a pact with them, nor shall you show any pity to them.

Verš 14
Do not be willing to worship any strange god. The jealous Lord is his name. God is a rival.
Ex 20:5 - You shall not adore them, nor shall you worship them. I am the Lord your God: strong, zealous, visiting the iniquity of the fathers on the sons to the third and fourth generation of those who hate me,

Verš 16
Neither shall you take a wife for your son from their daughters, lest, after they themselves have fornicated, they may cause your sons also to fornicate with their gods.
1Kr 11:2 - These were of the nations about whom the Lord said to the sons of Israel: “You shall not 192 enter to them, and none of them shall enter to anyone of yours. For they will most certainly turn aside your hearts, so that you follow their gods.” And yet, to these Solomon was joined with a greatly enflamed love.

Verš 18
You shall keep the solemnity of unleavened bread. For seven days, you shall eat unleavened bread, just as I instructed you, in the time of the month of what is new. For in the month of springtime you departed from Egypt.
Ex 12:15 - For seven days, you shall eat unleavened bread. On the first day there shall be no leaven in your houses. Whoever will consume anything leavened, from the first day, even until the seventh day, that soul shall perish from Israel.
Ex 23:15 - You shall keep the solemnity of unleavened bread. For seven days you shall eat unleavened bread, just as I instructed you, at the time of the month of new grain, when you departed from Egypt. You shall not appear empty-handed in my sight,

Verš 19
All of the male kind, which open the womb, shall be mine: from all the animals, as much of oxen as of sheep, it shall be mine.
Ex 13:2 - “Sanctify to me every firstborn which opens the womb among the sons of Israel, as much of men as of cattle. For they are all mine.”
Ex 22:29 - You shall not delay in paying your tithes and your first-fruits. You shall give the firstborn of your sons to me.
Ez 44:30 - And the first-fruits of all the firstborn, and all the libations out of all that is offered, shall belong to the priests. And you shall give the first-fruits of your foods to the priest, so that he may return a blessing to your house.

Verš 20
The firstborn of a donkey, you shall redeem with a sheep. But if you will not give a price for it, it shall be slain. The firstborn of your sons you shall redeem. You shall not appear empty in my sight.
Ex 13:13 - The firstborn of a donkey you will exchange for a sheep. And if you will not redeem it, you shall put it to death. But every firstborn of man among your sons, you shall redeem with a price.
Ex 23:15 - You shall keep the solemnity of unleavened bread. For seven days you shall eat unleavened bread, just as I instructed you, at the time of the month of new grain, when you departed from Egypt. You shall not appear empty-handed in my sight,
Dt 16:16 - Three times a year, all your males shall appear in the sight the Lord your God in the place which he will choose: at the Feast of Unleavened Bread, at the Feast of Weeks, and at the Feast of Tabernacles. No one shall appear before the Lord empty.

Verš 21
For six days you shall work. On the seventh day you shall cease to cultivate and to harvest.
Ex 20:9 - For six days, you will work and accomplish all your tasks.

Verš 22
You shall observe the Solemnity of Weeks with the first-fruits of the grain from the harvest of your wheat, and a Solemnity when the time of the year returns and everything is stored away.
Ex 23:16 - for it is the solemnity of the harvest of the first-fruits of your work, of whatever you have sown in the field. Likewise, it is a solemnity at the end of the season, when you will have gathered in all your crops from the field.

Verš 23
Three times a year, all your males shall appear in the sight of the Almighty, the Lord God of Israel.
Ex 23:17 - Three times a year, all your males shall appear before the Lord your God.
Dt 16:16 - Three times a year, all your males shall appear in the sight the Lord your God in the place which he will choose: at the Feast of Unleavened Bread, at the Feast of Weeks, and at the Feast of Tabernacles. No one shall appear before the Lord empty.

Verš 25
You shall not immolate the blood of my victim over leaven; and there shall not remain, in the morning, any of the victim of the Solemnity of the Passover.
Ex 23:18 - You shall not immolate the blood of my victim over leaven, nor shall the fat of my solemnity remain until morning.

Verš 26
The first of the fruits of your land you shall offer in the house of the Lord your God. You shall not boil a young goat in the milk of its mother.”
Ex 23:19 - You shall carry the first grain of the land to the house of the Lord your God. You shall not cook a young goat in the milk of its mother.
Dt 26:2 - you shall take the first of all your crops, and place them in a basket, and you shall travel to the place which the Lord your God will choose, so that his name may be invoked there.
Ex 23:19 - You shall carry the first grain of the land to the house of the Lord your God. You shall not cook a young goat in the milk of its mother.
Lv 22:27 - An ox, a sheep, or a goat, when they have been born, shall be under the udder of their mother for seven days. But on the eighth day and thereafter, they are able to be offered to the Lord.
Dt 14:21 - But whatever has died of itself, you shall not eat from it. Give it to the sojourner, who is within your gates, so that he may eat, or sell it to him. For you are the holy people of the Lord your God. You shall not boil a young goat in the milk of his mother.

Verš 28
Therefore, he was in that place with the Lord for forty days and forty nights; he did not eat bread and he did not drink water, and he wrote on the tablets the ten words of the covenant.
Ex 24:18 - And Moses, entering into the midst of the cloud, ascended the mountain. And he was there for forty days and forty nights.
Dt 9:9 - when I ascended onto the mountain, so that I might receive the tablets of stone, the tablets of the covenant which the Lord formed with you. And I persevered on the mountain for forty days and nights, neither eating bread, nor drinking water.
Dt 9:18 - And I fell prostrate before the Lord, just as before, for forty days and nights, not eating bread, and not drinking water, because of all your sins, which you had committed against the Lord, and because you provoked him to anger.
Ex 34:1 - And after this he said: “Cut out for yourself two tablets of stone similar to the first ones, and I will write upon them the words which were held on the tablets that you broke.
Ex 31:18 - And the Lord, having completed speaking in this way on Mount Sinai, gave to Moses two stone tablets of testimony, written with the finger of God. 49
Dt 4:13 - And he revealed his covenant to you, which he instructed you to carry out, and the ten words which he wrote on two tablets of stone.

Verš 29
And when Moses descended from Mount Sinai, he held the two tablets of the testimony, and he did not know that his face was radiant from the sharing of words with the Lord.
2Kor 3:7 - But if the ministration of death, engraved with letters upon stones, was in glory, (so much so that the sons of Israel were not able to gaze intently upon the face of Moses, because of the glory of his countenance) even though this ministration was ineffective,

Ex 34,5-7 - Pán oznamuje Mojžišovi, že je Bohom lásky. Už mu to dokázal, keď sa s ním zhováral, a dokáže mu to, keď ľudu odpustí previnenie.

Ex 34,13-14 - Modly, dosl. stĺpy, ktoré predstavovali boha Bála; posvätné stromy, čiže stromové kýpte, zas boli zasvätené pohanskej bohyni Ašere, ktorá bola bohyňou plodnosti.

Ex 34,15 - Vzťah Pánov k izraelskému národu sa v Biblii prirovnáva veľmi často k manželstvu. Vernosť manželská sa porušuje cudzoložstvom, preto Písmo aj neveru voči Bohu vyjadruje slovom cudzoložstvo a jemu podobnými (Lv 17,7; 25,5.6; Nm 15,39; Dt 31,16 atď.).

Ex 34,18-23 - Porov. 23,15–17.