Kniha Exodus

Biblia - Sväté písmo

(UKJV - Anglický - Updated King James)

Ex 15, 1-27

1 Then sang Moses and the children of Israel this song unto the LORD, and spoke, saying, I will sing unto the LORD, for he has triumphed gloriously: the horse and his rider has he thrown into the sea. 2 "The LORD is my strength and song, and he is become my salvation: he is my God, and I will prepare him an habitation; my father's God, and I will exalt him. " 3 The LORD is a man of war: the LORD is his name. 4 Pharaoh's chariots and his host has he cast into the sea: his chosen captains also are drowned in the Red sea. 5 The depths have covered them: they sank into the bottom as a stone. 6 Your right hand, O LORD, is become glorious in power: your right hand, O LORD, has dashed in pieces the enemy. 7 And in the greatness of your excellency you have overthrown them that rose up against you: you sent forth your wrath, which consumed them as stubble. 8 And with the blast of your nostrils the waters were gathered together, the floods stood upright as an heap, and the depths were congealed in the heart of the sea. 9 "The enemy said, I will pursue, I will overtake, I will divide the spoil; my lust shall be satisfied upon them; I will draw my sword, my hand shall destroy them. " 10 You did blow with your wind, the sea covered them: they sank as lead in the mighty waters. 11 Who is like unto you, O LORD, among the gods? who is like you, glorious in holiness, fearful in praises, doing wonders? 12 You stretched out your right hand, the earth swallowed them. 13 You in your mercy have led forth the people which you have redeemed: you have guided them in your strength unto your holy habitation. 14 The people shall hear, and be afraid: sorrow shall take hold on the inhabitants of Palestina. 15 "Then the dukes of Edom shall be amazed; the mighty men of Moab, trembling shall take hold upon them; all the inhabitants of Canaan shall melt away. " 16 "Fear and dread shall fall upon them; by the greatness of your arm they shall be as still as a stone; till your people pass over, O LORD, till the people pass over, which you have purchased. " 17 You shall bring them in, and plant them in the mountain of your inheritance, in the place, O LORD, which you have made for you to dwell in, in the Sanctuary, O LORD, which your hands have established. 18 The LORD shall reign for ever and ever. 19 "For the horse of Pharaoh went in with his chariots and with his horsemen into the sea, and the LORD brought again the waters of the sea upon them; but the children of Israel went on dry land in the midst of the sea. " 20 "And Miriam the prophetess, the sister of Aaron, took a timbrel in her hand; and all the women went out after her with timbrels and with dances. " 21 "And Miriam answered them, Sing all of you to the LORD, for he has triumphed gloriously; the horse and his rider has he thrown into the sea. " 22 "So Moses brought Israel from the Red sea, and they went out into the wilderness of Shur; and they went three days in the wilderness, and found no water. " 23 And when they came to Marah, they could not drink of the waters of Marah, for they were bitter: therefore the name of it was called Marah. 24 And the people murmured against Moses, saying, What shall we drink? 25 "And he cried unto the LORD; and the LORD showed him a tree, which when he had cast into the waters, the waters were made sweet: there he made for them a statute and an ordinance, and there he proved them, " 26 And said, If you will diligently hearken to the voice of the LORD your God, and will do that which is right in his sight, and will give ear to his commandments, and keep all his statutes, I will put none of these diseases upon you, which I have brought upon the Egyptians: for I am the LORD that heals you. 27 And they came to Elim, where were twelve wells of water, and threescore and ten palm trees: and they encamped there by the waters.

Verš 1

Then sang Moses and the children of Israel this song unto the LORD, and spoke, saying, I will sing unto the LORD, for he has triumphed gloriously: the horse and his rider has he thrown into the sea.

Ž 106:12 - "Then believed they his words; they sang his praise. "

Verš 2

"The LORD is my strength and song, and he is become my salvation: he is my God, and I will prepare him an habitation; my father's God, and I will exalt him. "

Ž 18:1 - I will love you, O LORD, my strength.

Ž 118:14 - The LORD is my strength and song, and is become my salvation.

Iz 12:2 - "Behold, God is my salvation; I will trust, and not be afraid: for the LORD JEHOVAH is my strength and my song; he also is become my salvation. "

Verš 5

The depths have covered them: they sank into the bottom as a stone.

Neh 9:11 - "And you did divide the sea before them, so that they went through the midst of the sea on the dry land; and their persecutors you threw into the deeps, as a stone into the mighty waters. "

Verš 6

Your right hand, O LORD, is become glorious in power: your right hand, O LORD, has dashed in pieces the enemy.

Ž 118:15 - The voice of rejoicing and salvation is in the tabernacles of the righteous: the right hand of the LORD does valiantly.

Verš 8

And with the blast of your nostrils the waters were gathered together, the floods stood upright as an heap, and the depths were congealed in the heart of the sea.

Iz 63:12 - That led them by the right hand of Moses with his glorious arm, dividing the water before them, to make himself an everlasting name?

Hab 3:10 - The mountains saw you, and they trembled: the overflowing of the water passed by: the deep uttered his voice, and lifted up his hands on high.

Verš 10

You did blow with your wind, the sea covered them: they sank as lead in the mighty waters.

Ž 74:13 - You did divide the sea by your strength: you brake the heads of the dragons in the waters.

Ž 106:11 - And the waters covered their enemies: there was not one of them left.

Verš 13

You in your mercy have led forth the people which you have redeemed: you have guided them in your strength unto your holy habitation.

Ž 77:20 - You led your people like a flock by the hand of Moses and Aaron.

Verš 15

"Then the dukes of Edom shall be amazed; the mighty men of Moab, trembling shall take hold upon them; all the inhabitants of Canaan shall melt away. "

Dt 2:4 - "And command you the people, saying, All of you are to pass through the coast of your brethren the children of Esau, which dwell in Seir; and they shall be afraid of you: take all of you good heed unto yourselves therefore: "

Verš 16

"Fear and dread shall fall upon them; by the greatness of your arm they shall be as still as a stone; till your people pass over, O LORD, till the people pass over, which you have purchased. "

Dt 2:25 - This day will I begin to put the dread of you and the fear of you upon the nations that are under the whole heaven, who shall hear report of you, and shall tremble, and be in anguish because of you.

Dt 11:25 - There shall no man be able to stand before you: for the LORD your God shall lay the fear of you and the dread of you upon all the land that all of you shall tread upon, as he has said unto you.

Joz 2:9 - And she said unto the men, I know that the LORD has given you the land, and that your terror is fallen upon us, and that all the inhabitants of the land faint because of you.

Verš 20

"And Miriam the prophetess, the sister of Aaron, took a timbrel in her hand; and all the women went out after her with timbrels and with dances. "

1Sam 18:6 - And it came to pass as they came, when David was returned from the slaughter of the Philistine, that the women came out of all cities of Israel, singing and dancing, to meet king Saul, with timbrels, with joy, and with instruments of music.

Verš 23

And when they came to Marah, they could not drink of the waters of Marah, for they were bitter: therefore the name of it was called Marah.

Nm 33:8 - And they departed from before Pihahiroth, and passed through the midst of the sea into the wilderness, and went three days' journey in the wilderness of Etham, and pitched in Marah.

Ex 15,1 - V piesni Boží ľud ďakuje Bohu za poskytnutú ochranu a pomoc pri prechode cez Červené more a celá pieseň nabáda Izraelitov k dôvere voči Bohu v každom čase. Táto Mojžišova pieseň mala veľký vplyv na neskoršiu izraelskú poéziu (Ž 77,17–21; Iz 12,1 n.; 43,16; 51,10; Múd 10,21; Zjv 15,2.3).

Ex 15,17 - Zrejme ide o vrch Sion v Jeruzaleme. Podľa toho by bola Pieseň dostala dnešnú podobu pri bohoslužbe v Jeruzalemskom chráme.

Ex 15,20 - Meno Mária pochádza najskôr z egyptského "meri jám" – milovaná od Pána. Iné významy slova mohli byť: ,kvapka mora, hviezda morská, horské more, pani, tučná, krásna' atď. Mária sa volá prorokyňou, lebo mala vedúci zástoj pri oslave Pána (Nm 12,2).

Ex 15,22 - Pozri Gn 16,7; 20,1; 25,18. Púšť Sur sa neskoršie volá Etam (Nm 33,8).

Ex 15,23 - Márá pravdepodobne je dnešný Ain Hawára 110 km od miesta, kde Izraeliti prešli cez Červené more. Voda prameňa je horká a je skoro zanesený pieskom. Márá = horký prameň.