1. kniha kráľov

Biblia - Sväté písmo

(CPDV - Anglický - Catholic PD)

1Kr 15, 1-34

1 Then, in the eighteenth year of the reign of Jeroboam, the son of Nebat, Abijam reigned over Judah. 2 He reigned for three years in Jerusalem. The name of his mother was Maacah, the daughter of Abishalom. 3 And he walked in all the sins of his father, which he had done before him. Neither was his heart perfect with the Lord his God, as was the heart of David, his father. 4 But for the sake of David, the Lord his God gave to him a lamp in Jerusalem, so that he might raise up his son after him, and so that he might establish Jerusalem. 5 For David had done what was right in the eyes of the Lord, and he had not declined from all of the things that he had instructed to him, during all the days of his life, except the matter of Uriah, the Hittite. 6 Now there was war between Rehoboam and Jeroboam during the entire time of his life. 7 And the rest of the words of Abijam, and all that he did, were these not written in the book of the words of the days of the kings of Judah? And there was fighting between Abijam and Jeroboam. 8 And Abijam slept with his fathers, and they buried him in the city of David. And Asa, his son, reigned in his place. 9 Then, in the twentieth year of Jeroboam, the king of Israel, Asa reigned as king of Judah. 10 And he reigned for forty-one years in Jerusalem. The name of his mother was Maacah, the daughter of Abishalom. 11 And Asa did what was right before the sight of the Lord, just as his father David did. 12 And he took away the effeminate from the land. And he purged all the filth of the idols, which his fathers had made. 13 Moreover, he also removed his mother, Maacah, from being the leader in the sacrifices of Priapus, and in his sacred grove which she had consecrated. And he destroyed his grotto. And he shattered the very indecent idol, and he burned it at the torrent Kidron. 14 But the high places, he did not take away. Yet truly, the heart of Asa was perfect with the Lord during all his days. 15 And he brought the things that his father had sanctified and vowed back to the house of the Lord: the silver, and the gold, and the vessels. 16 Now there was war between Asa and Baasha, the king of Israel, during all their days. 17 And Baasha, the king of Israel, ascended against Judah. And he built up Ramah, so that no one would be able to exit or enter from the side of Asa, the king of Judah. 18 And so, Asa took all the silver and the gold which had remained in the treasuries of the house of the Lord, and in the treasuries of the house of the king, and he gave it into the hands of his servants. And he sent them to Benhadad, the son of Tabrimmon, the son of Hezion, the king of Syria, who was living in Damascus, saying: 19 “There is a pact between me and you, and between my father and your father. For this reason, I have sent to you gifts of silver and of gold. And I ask you to go and break your pact with Baasha, the king of Israel, so that he may withdraw from me.” 20 Benhadad, acquiescing to king Asa, sent the leaders of his army against the cities of Israel. And they struck Ijon, and Dan, and Abel, the house of Maacah, and all of Chinneroth, that is, all the land of Naphtali. 21 And when Baasha had heard this, he ceased from fortifying Ramah, and he returned to Tirzah. 22 Then king Asa sent an announcement to all of Judah, saying, “Let no one be excused.” And they took away the stones from Ramah, and its timber, with which Baasha had fortified it. And from these things, king Asa built up Geba of Benjamin and Mizpah. 23 Now all the rest of the words of Asa, and his entire strength, and all that he did, and the cities that he built, were these not written in the book of the words of the days of the kings of Judah? Yet truly, in the time of his old age, he was afflicted in his feet. 24 And he slept with his fathers, and he was buried with them in the city of David, his father. And Jehoshaphat, his son, reigned in his place. 25 Yet truly, Nadab, the son of Jeroboam, reigned over Israel, in the second year of Asa, the king of Judah. And he reigned over Israel for two years. 26 And he did what is evil in the sight of the Lord. And he walked in the ways of his father and in his sins, by which he caused Israel to sin. 27 Then Baasha, the son of Ahijah, from the house of Issachar, set an ambush against him, and he struck him 196 down at Gibbethon, which is a city of the Philistines. For indeed, Nadab and all of Israel were laying siege to Gibbethon. 28 And so Baasha killed him in the third year of Asa, the king of Judah, and he reigned in his place. 29 And when he had reigned, he struck down the entire house of Jeroboam. He did not leave behind even one soul from his offspring, until he had wiped him away, in accord with the word of the Lord, which he had spoken by the hand of Ahijah, the Shilonite, 30 because of the sin of Jeroboam, which he had committed, and by which he had caused Israel to sin, and because of the offense by which he had provoked the Lord, the God of Israel. 31 But the rest of the words of Nadab, and all that he did, were these not written in the book of the words of the days of the kings of Israel? 32 And there was war between Asa and Baasha, the king of Israel, during all their days. 33 In the third year of Asa, the king of Judah, Baasha, the son of Ahijah, reigned over all of Israel, at Tirzah, for twenty-four years. 34 And he did evil in the sight of the Lord. And he walked in the ways of Jeroboam, and in his sins, by which he caused Israel to sin.

Verš 1

Then, in the eighteenth year of the reign of Jeroboam, the son of Nebat, Abijam reigned over Judah.

2Krn 13:1 - In the eighteenth year of king Jeroboam, Abijah reigned over Judah.

Verš 2

He reigned for three years in Jerusalem. The name of his mother was Maacah, the daughter of Abishalom.

2Krn 13:2 - He reigned for three years in Jerusalem, and the name of his mother was Micaiah, the daughter of Uriel, from Gibeah. And there was war between Abijah and Jeroboam.

Verš 4

But for the sake of David, the Lord his God gave to him a lamp in Jerusalem, so that he might raise up his son after him, and so that he might establish Jerusalem.

1Kr 11:36 - Then, to his son, I will give one tribe, so that there may remain a lamp for my servant David before me, for all days, in Jerusalem, the city which I have chosen, so that my name would be there.

Verš 5

For David had done what was right in the eyes of the Lord, and he had not declined from all of the things that he had instructed to him, during all the days of his life, except the matter of Uriah, the Hittite.

2Sam 11:4 - And so, David sent messengers, and he took her. And when she had entered to him, he slept with her. And presently, she was purified from her uncleanness.

2Sam 11:15 - writing in the letter: “Place Uriah opposite the warfare, where the battle is the strongest, and then abandon him, so that, having been wounded, he may die.”

2Sam 12:9 - Therefore, why have you despised the word of the Lord, so that you did evil in my sight? You have struck down Uriah the Hittite with the sword. And you have taken his wife as a wife for yourself. And you have put him to death with the sword of the sons of Ammon.

Verš 8

And Abijam slept with his fathers, and they buried him in the city of David. And Asa, his son, reigned in his place.

2Krn 14:1 - Then Abijah slept with his fathers, and they buried him in the City of David. And his son, Asa, reigned in his place. During his days, the land was quiet for ten years.

Verš 12

And he took away the effeminate from the land. And he purged all the filth of the idols, which his fathers had made.

1Kr 22:46 - But the rest of the words of Jehoshaphat, and his works that he did, and the battles, were these not written in the book of the words of the days of the kings of Judah?

Verš 13

Moreover, he also removed his mother, Maacah, from being the leader in the sacrifices of Priapus, and in his sacred grove which she had consecrated. And he destroyed his grotto. And he shattered the very indecent idol, and he burned it at the torrent Kidron.

2Krn 15:16 - Then too, Maacah, the mother of king Asa, he deposed from the august authority, because she had made an idol of Priapus within a sacred grove. And he entirely crushed it, breaking it into pieces, and he burned it at the torrent Kidron.

Verš 15

And he brought the things that his father had sanctified and vowed back to the house of the Lord: the silver, and the gold, and the vessels.

Lv 5:15 - If a soul, by mistake, shall have transgressed the ceremonies in those things that are sanctified to the Lord, he shall offer for his offense an immaculate ram from the flocks, such as can be bought for two shekels, according to the weight of the Sanctuary.

Verš 17

And Baasha, the king of Israel, ascended against Judah. And he built up Ramah, so that no one would be able to exit or enter from the side of Asa, the king of Judah.

2Krn 16:1 - Then, in the thirty-sixth year of his reign, Baasha, the king of Israel, ascended against Judah. And he encircled Ramah with a wall, so that no one could safely depart or enter from the kingdom of Asa.

Verš 18

And so, Asa took all the silver and the gold which had remained in the treasuries of the house of the Lord, and in the treasuries of the house of the king, and he gave it into the hands of his servants. And he sent them to Benhadad, the son of Tabrimmon, the son of Hezion, the king of Syria, who was living in Damascus, saying:

1Kr 20:1 - Then Benhadad, the king of Syria, gathered together his entire army. And there were thirty-two kings with him, with horses and chariots. And ascending, he fought against Samaria, and he besieged it.

2Krn 16:2 - Therefore, Asa brought forth silver and gold from the treasuries of the house of the Lord, and from the treasuries of the king. And he sent to Benhadad, the king of Syria, who was living in Damascus, saying:

Verš 24

And he slept with his fathers, and he was buried with them in the city of David, his father. And Jehoshaphat, his son, reigned in his place.

2Krn 16:13 - And he slept with his fathers. And he died in the forty-first year of his reign.

2Krn 17:1 - Then Jehoshaphat, his son, reigned in his place. And he grew strong against Israel.

Verš 29

And when he had reigned, he struck down the entire house of Jeroboam. He did not leave behind even one soul from his offspring, until he had wiped him away, in accord with the word of the Lord, which he had spoken by the hand of Ahijah, the Shilonite,

1Kr 14:10 - For this reason, behold, I will lead evils over the house of Jeroboam, and I will strike down from Jeroboam that which urinates against a wall, and that which is lame, and that which is last in Israel. And I will cleanse that which remains of the house of Jeroboam, just as dung is usually cleaned away, until there is purity.

1Kr 14:14 - But the Lord has appointed for himself a king over Israel, who will strike down the house of Jeroboam, in this day and in this time.

1Kr 15,3 - Porov. 14,22; 15,26; 16,19.26.

1Kr 15,6 - Verš 6. opakuje 14,30 a dostal sa sem len omylom opisovača.

1Kr 15,10 - Podľa v. 2 bola Maácha stará matka, a nie matka Asu. Pravdepodobne sa táto menuje tu miesto kráľovej matky preto, lebo si aj za panovania vnuka prisvojovala práva kráľovnej matky, hoci jej tie patrili len počas panovania jej syna Abiama.

1Kr 15,12 - O zasvätencoch pozri pozn. k 14,24.

1Kr 15,17 - Bása takto odrezal prístup k Jeruzalemu, čo asi bola príprava na obliehanie tohto mesta.

1Kr 15,20 - Ahion je Ijon (Ijjon), porov. 2 Sam 24,6. - O Abel-Bet-Maáche pozri 2 Sam 20,14. Od mesta Keneret [Kenneret] (Joz 19,35) dostalo neskoršie svoje meno Genezaretské jazero. Podľa 2 Kr 15,29 bolo územie Neftaliho zase územím izraelským. Strata bola teda len prechodná.

1Kr 15,23 - Porov. 2 Krn 16,12.

1Kr 15,27 - Gebeton (Gebbeton) bol podľa Joz 19,44 a 21,23 na území kmeňa Dan. Bol kdesi blízo dnešnej Lydy.

1Kr 15,29 - Porov. 14,5 n.

1Kr 15,32 - Verš 32 je opakovaním v. 16 a nepatrí do osnovy.