2. kniha Samuelova

Biblia - Sväté písmo

(CPDV - Anglický - Catholic PD)

2Sam 7, 1-29

1 Now it happened that, when the king had settled in his house, and the Lord had given him rest on every side from all his enemies, 2 he said to the prophet Nathan, “Do you not see that I live in a house of cedar, and that the ark of God has been placed in the midst of tent skins?” 3 And Nathan said to the king: “Go, do all that is in your heart. For the Lord is with you.” 4 But it happened in that night, behold, the word of the Lord came to Nathan, saying: 5 “Go, and say to my servant David: ‘Thus says the Lord: Should you build a house for me as a dwelling place? 6 For I have not lived in a house from the day that I led the sons of Israel away from the land of Egypt, even to this day. Instead, I have walked in a tabernacle, and in a tent. 7 And in all the places that I have crossed through, with all the sons of Israel, did I ever speak a word to anyone from the tribes of Israel, whom I instructed to pasture my people Israel, saying: Why have you not built me a house of cedar?’ 8 And now, so shall you speak to my servant David: ‘Thus says the Lord of hosts: I took you from the pastures, from following the sheep, so that you would be the leader over my people Israel. 9 And I have been with you everywhere that you walked. And I have slain all your enemies before your face. And I have made you a great name, beside the name of the great ones who are upon the earth. 10 And I will appoint a place for my people Israel, and I will plant them, and they shall live there, and they shall no longer be disturbed. Neither shall the sons of iniquity continue to afflict them as before, 11 from the day when I appointed judges over my people Israel. And I will give rest to you from all your enemies. And the Lord foretells to you that the Lord himself will make a house for you. 12 And when your days will have been fulfilled, and you will sleep with your fathers, I will raise up your offspring after you, who will go forth from your loins, and I will make firm his kingdom. 13 He himself shall build a house to my name. And I will establish the throne of his kingdom, even forever. 14 I will be a father to him, and he shall be a son to me. And if he will commit any iniquity, I will correct him with the rod of men and with the wounds of the sons of men. 15 But my mercy I will not take away from him, as I took it away from Saul, whom I removed from before my face. 16 And your house shall be faithful, and your kingdom shall be before your face, for eternity, and your throne shall be secure continuously.’ ” 17 According to all these words, and according to this entire vision, so did Nathan speak to David. 18 Then king David entered and sat before the Lord, and he said: “Who am I, O Lord God, and what is my house, that you would bring me to this point? 19 Moreover, this has seemed little in your sight, O Lord God, unless you also will speak about the house of your servant for a long time. For this is the law of Adam, O Lord God. 20 Therefore, what more will David be able to say to you? For you know your servant, O Lord God. 21 Because of your word, and according to your own heart, you have done all these great deeds, so that you would make it known to your servant. 22 For this reason, you are magnified, O Lord God. For there is no one like you. And there is no God except you, in all the things that we have heard with our own ears. 23 But what nation is there upon the earth like your people Israel, because of whom God went forth, so that he might redeem a people for himself, and establish a name for himself, and accomplish for them great and terrible things upon the earth, before the face of your people, whom you redeemed for yourself away Egypt, the nations and their gods. 24 For you have secured your people Israel for yourself, as an everlasting people. And you, O Lord God, have become their God. 25 Now therefore, O Lord God, raise up forever the word that you have spoken over your servant and over his house. And do just as you have said, 26 so that your name may be magnified even forever, and so that it may be said: ‘The Lord of hosts is the God over Israel.’ And the house of your 171 servant David will be established in the sight of the Lord. 27 For you, O Lord of hosts, God of Israel, have revealed to the ear of your servant, saying, ‘I will build a house for you.’ Because of this, your servant has found it in his heart to pray this prayer to you. 28 Now therefore, O Lord God, you are God, and your words shall be true. For you have spoken to your servant these good things. 29 Therefore, begin, and bless the house of your servant, so that it may be forever before you. For you, O Lord God, have spoken. And so, let the house of your servant be blessed with your blessing forever.”

Verš 1

Now it happened that, when the king had settled in his house, and the Lord had given him rest on every side from all his enemies,

1Krn 17:1 - Now when David was living in his house, he said to the prophet Nathan: “Behold, I live in a house of cedar. But the ark of the covenant of the Lord is under tent skins.”

Verš 6

For I have not lived in a house from the day that I led the sons of Israel away from the land of Egypt, even to this day. Instead, I have walked in a tabernacle, and in a tent.

1Kr 8:16 - ‘From the day when I led my people Israel away from Egypt, I did not choose any city out of all the tribes of Israel, so that a house would be built, and so that my name might be there. Instead, I chose David to be over my people Israel.’

Verš 8

And now, so shall you speak to my servant David: ‘Thus says the Lord of hosts: I took you from the pastures, from following the sheep, so that you would be the leader over my people Israel.

1Sam 16:11 - And Samuel said to Jesse, “Could the sons now be completed?” But he responded, “There still remains a little one, and he pastures the sheep.” And Samuel said to Jesse: “Send and bring him. For we shall not recline to eat, until he arrives here.”

Ž 78:70 -

Verš 9

And I have been with you everywhere that you walked. And I have slain all your enemies before your face. And I have made you a great name, beside the name of the great ones who are upon the earth.

2Sam 8:6 - And David positioned a garrison in Syria of Damascus. And Syria served David under tribute. And the Lord assisted David in all things whatsoever that he set out to accomplish.

2Sam 8:14 - And he positioned guards in Edom, and he stationed a garrison. And all of Edom was made to serve David. And the Lord assisted David in all things whatsoever that he set out to accomplish.

Verš 12

And when your days will have been fulfilled, and you will sleep with your fathers, I will raise up your offspring after you, who will go forth from your loins, and I will make firm his kingdom.

1Kr 8:20 - The Lord has confirmed his word which he spoke. And so I stand in place of my father David, and I sit upon the throne of Israel, just as the Lord said. And I have built a house to the name of the Lord, the God of Israel.

Verš 13

He himself shall build a house to my name. And I will establish the throne of his kingdom, even forever.

1Sam 5:5 - Moreover, only the trunk of Dagon remained in its place. For this reason, the priests of Dagon, and all who enter his temple, do not tread upon the threshold of Dagon in Ashdod, even to this day.

1Sam 6:12 - But the cows went directly along the way that leads to Beth-shemesh. And they advanced only in one direction, lowing as they went. And they did not turn aside, neither to the right, nor to the left. Moreover, the princes of the Philistines followed them, as far as the borders of Beth-shemesh.

1Krn 22:10 - He shall build a house to my name. And he shall be a son to me, and I will be a father to him. And I will establish the throne of his kingdom over Israel unto eternity.’

Verš 14

I will be a father to him, and he shall be a son to me. And if he will commit any iniquity, I will correct him with the rod of men and with the wounds of the sons of men.

Ž 89:26 -

Heb 1:5 - For to which of the Angels has he ever said: “You are my Son; today have I begotten you?” Or again: “I will be a Father to him, and he shall be a Son to me?”

Ž 89:30 -

Verš 22

For this reason, you are magnified, O Lord God. For there is no one like you. And there is no God except you, in all the things that we have heard with our own ears.

Dt 3:24 - ‘Lord God, you have begun to reveal your greatness and your very strong hand to your servant. For there is no other god, either in heaven or on earth, who is 97 able to accomplish your works, or to be compared to your strength.

Dt 4:35 - So may you know that the Lord himself is God, and there is no other beside him.

Dt 32:39 - See that I am alone, and there is no other god beside me. I will kill, and I will cause to live. I will strike, and I will heal. And there is no one who is able to rescue from my hand.

1Sam 2:2 - Nothing is holy as the Lord is holy. For there is no other beside you. And nothing is strong as our God is strong.

Ž 86:8 -

Iz 45:5 - I am the Lord, and there is no one else. There is no god beside me. I girded you, and you have not known me.

Iz 45:18 - For thus says the Lord, who created the heavens, God himself who formed the earth and made it, the very Molder of it. He did not create it to no purpose. He formed it so that it would be inhabited. I am the Lord, and there is no other.

Iz 45:22 - All ends of the earth, be converted to me, and you will be saved. For I am God, and there is no other.

Mk 12:29 - And Jesus answered 591 him: “For the first commandment of all is this: ‘Listen, O Israel. The Lord your God is one God.

Mk 12:32 - And the scribe said to him: Well said, Teacher. You have spoken the truth that there is one God, and there is no other beside him;

Verš 23

But what nation is there upon the earth like your people Israel, because of whom God went forth, so that he might redeem a people for himself, and establish a name for himself, and accomplish for them great and terrible things upon the earth, before the face of your people, whom you redeemed for yourself away Egypt, the nations and their gods.

Dt 4:7 - Neither is there any other nation so great, which has its gods so near to them, as our God is present to all our petitions.

Dt 33:29 - Blessed are you, O Israel. Who is like you, the people who are saved by the Lord? He is the shield of your assistance and the sword of your glory. Your enemies will refuse to acknowledge you, and so you shall tread upon their necks.”

Ž 147:20 -

Verš 28

Now therefore, O Lord God, you are God, and your words shall be true. For you have spoken to your servant these good things.

Jn 17:17 - Sanctify them in truth. Your word is truth.

2Sam 7,7 - Dnešná osnova číta "kmeňu" miesto "sudcovi". Lepšie je však s 1 Krn 17,6 čítať "sudcovi".

2Sam 7,11 - Pán chce vybudovať Dávidovi dom, t. j. chce upevniť a urobiť trvalým jeho rod.

2Sam 7,14 - Hoci ho Pán prijme za svojho syna, ak sa previní, bude ho spravodlivo a prísne trestať ako ostatných ľudí. – Prisľúbenia vv. 12–16 sa vzťahujú na Dávidovho syna a nástupcu Šalamúna a jeho potomkov. Ale Novozákonné Písmo sv. rozumie ich aj o Mesiášovi, ktorého predobrazom bol Šalamún (porov. Iz 9,6; Hebr 1,5; Lk 1,32). Preto sa Mesiáš volá aj synom Dávidovým, bude pochádzať z jeho rodu: Mt 1,1 n.; Lk 1,32 n.; Mt 22,42; Rim 1,3 atď.

2Sam 7,18 - Dávid sa išiel do svätostánku poďakovať Pánovi. Nesedel tam pyšne na nejakom tróne, ale podľa východného zvyku pravdepodobne pokorne kľačal na zemi (Gn 37,25; Sdc 19,6).

2Sam 7,19 - Koniec verša je nejasný.

2Sam 7,21 - S 1 Krn 17,19 čítame: "Kvôli svojmu sluhovi" miesto "Kvôli svojim rečiam".

2Sam 7,23 - Porov. 1 Krn 17,21.

2Sam 7,27 - Porov. v. 7 a 11 a pozn. k týmto v.