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2. kniha Samuelova

Biblia - Sväté písmo

(KJV - Anglický - King James)

2Sam 11, 1-27

1 (KJV) And it came to pass, after the year was expired, at the time when kings go forth to battle, that David sent Joab, and his servants with him, and all Israel; and they destroyed the children of Ammon, and besieged Rabbah. But David tarried still at Jerusalem.
1 (KAT) Keď uplynul rok, v čase, keď králi vychádzajú (do vojny), vyslal Dávid Joaba a s ním svojich sluhov i celý Izrael. Spustošili Amončanov a obliehali Rabu. Dávid však ostal v Jeruzaleme.

2 (KJV) And it came to pass in an eveningtide, that David arose from off his bed, and walked upon the roof of the king's house: and from the roof he saw a woman washing herself; and the woman was very beautiful to look upon.
2 (KAT) V ktorýsi večer Dávid vstal zo svojho lôžka a prechádzal sa na streche kráľovského domu. Vtom uvidel zo strechy kúpať sa ženu. Žena bola na pohľad veľmi pekná.

3 (KJV) And David sent and inquired after the woman. And one said, Is not this Bath-sheba, the daughter of Eliam, the wife of Uriah the Hittite?
3 (KAT) Dávid sa dal o žene dopytovať a povedali mu: „To je Eliamova dcéra Betsabe, žena Hetejca Uriáša!“

4 (KJV) And David sent messengers, and took her; and she came in unto him, and he lay with her; for she was purified from her uncleanness: and she returned unto her house.
4 (KAT) Nato poslal Dávid poslov, dal ju priviesť, a keď prišla, obcoval s ňou. Ona sa potom očistila od svojej nečistoty a vrátila sa domov.

5 (KJV) And the woman conceived, and sent and told David, and said, I am with child.
5 (KAT) Žena počala a odkázala Dávidovi: „Som ťarchavá.“

6 (KJV) And David sent to Joab, saying, Send me Uriah the Hittite. And Joab sent Uriah to David.
6 (KAT) Nato Dávid poslal za Joabom: „Pošli ku mne Hetejca Uriáša!“ A Joab poslal Uriáša k Dávidovi.

7 (KJV) And when Uriah was come unto him, David demanded of him how Joab did, and how the people did, and how the war prospered.
7 (KAT) Keď Uriáš došiel k nemu, Dávid sa vypytoval, ako sa má Joab, ako sa vedie mužstvu a ako beží vojna.

8 (KJV) And David said to Uriah, Go down to thy house, and wash thy feet. And Uriah departed out of the king's house, and there followed him a mess of meat from the king.
8 (KAT) Potom Dávid povedal Uriášovi: „Choď do svojho domu a umy si nohy!“ Uriáš odišiel z kráľovského domu a nasledoval ho kráľovský dar.

9 (KJV) But Uriah slept at the door of the king's house with all the servants of his lord, and went not down to his house.
9 (KAT) Ale Uriáš spal pri vchode kráľovského domu s ostatnými sluhami svojho pána; do svojho domu nezišiel.

10 (KJV) And when they had told David, saying, Uriah went not down unto his house, David said unto Uriah, Camest thou not from thy journey? why then didst thou not go down unto thine house?
10 (KAT) Dávidovi oznámili: „Uriáš nešiel do svojho domu.“ Dávid sa opýtal Uriáša: „Neprichádzaš z cesty? Prečo si nešiel do svojho domu?“

11 (KJV) And Uriah said unto David, The ark, and Israel, and Judah, abide in tents; and my lord Joab, and the servants of my lord, are encamped in the open fields; shall I then go into mine house, to eat and to drink, and to lie with my wife? as thou livest, and as thy soul liveth, I will not do this thing.
11 (KAT) Uriáš odpovedal Dávidovi: „Archa, Izrael a Júda bývajú v stanoch, môj pán Joab a sluhovia môjho pána táboria na poli a ja mám ísť do svojho domu jesť, piť a spať so svojou ženou? Ako žije Pán a ako žiješ ty, takú vec neurobím!“

12 (KJV) And David said to Uriah, Tarry here to day also, and to morrow I will let thee depart. So Uriah abode in Jerusalem that day, and the morrow.
12 (KAT) Dávid povedal Uriášovi: „Dnes ostaň ešte tu, zajtra ťa prepustím.“ Uriáš teda ostal ten deň v Jeruzaleme. Na druhý deň

13 (KJV) And when David had called him, he did eat and drink before him; and he made him drunk: and at even he went out to lie on his bed with the servants of his lord, but went not down to his house.
13 (KAT) ho Dávid zavolal, aby s ním jedol a pil. Ale večer odišiel spať na svoje lôžko so sluhami svojho pána; do svojho domu nešiel.

14 (KJV) And it came to pass in the morning, that David wrote a letter to Joab, and sent it by the hand of Uriah.
14 (KAT) Ráno napísal Dávid Joabovi list a poslal ho po Uriášovi.

15 (KJV) And he wrote in the letter, saying, Set ye Uriah in the forefront of the hottest battle, and retire ye from him, that he may be smitten, and die.
15 (KAT) V liste písal toto: „Postavte Uriáša napred, kde najviac zúri boj, a potom sa stiahnite od neho späť, nech ho zasiahnu a nech zomrie!“

16 (KJV) And it came to pass, when Joab observed the city, that he assigned Uriah unto a place where he knew that valiant men were.
16 (KAT) A keď Joab obliehal mesto, postavil Uriáša na miesto, o ktorom vedel, že sú tam mocní chlapi.

17 (KJV) And the men of the city went out, and fought with Joab: and there fell some of the people of the servants of David; and Uriah the Hittite died also.
17 (KAT) Mužovia z mesta urobili výpad a bojovali s Joabom. I padli poniektorí z mužstva z Dávidových sluhov a zomrel aj Hetejec Uriáš.

18 (KJV) Then Joab sent and told David all the things concerning the war;
18 (KAT) Joab potom dal Dávidovi oznámiť celý priebeh boja.

19 (KJV) And charged the messenger, saying, When thou hast made an end of telling the matters of the war unto the king,
19 (KAT) Poslovi však prikázal: „Ak vtedy, keď kráľovi dopovieš celý priebeh boja,

20 (KJV) And if so be that the king's wrath arise, and he say unto thee, Wherefore approached ye so nigh unto the city when ye did fight? knew ye not that they would shoot from the wall?
20 (KAT) vzkypí v kráľovi hnev a povie ti: »Prečo ste išli bojovať tak blízo k mestu? Nevedeli ste, že z múru strieľajú?!

21 (KJV) Who smote Abimelech the son of Jerubbesheth? did not a woman cast a piece of a millstone upon him from the wall, that he died in Thebez? why went ye nigh the wall? then say thou, Thy servant Uriah the Hittite is dead also.
21 (KAT) Ktože zabil Abimelecha, Jerobálovho syna?! Či nie žena zhodila naň z múru mlynský kameň, takže zomrel v Tebese? Prečo ste sa priblížili k múru?« - povieš: »Aj tvoj sluha, Hetejec Uriáš zomrel.«“

22 (KJV) So the messenger went, and came and shewed David all that Joab had sent him for.
22 (KAT) Posol odišiel a keď došiel, oznámil Dávidovi všetko, čo po ňom odkázal Joab.

23 (KJV) And the messenger said unto David, Surely the men prevailed against us, and came out unto us into the field, and we were upon them even unto the entering of the gate.
23 (KAT) Posol hovoril Dávidovi: „Tí mužovia boli mocnejší ako my, urobili výpad proti nám do poľa, ale my sme ich odrazili až po vchod do brány.

24 (KJV) And the shooters shot from off the wall upon thy servants; and some of the king's servants be dead, and thy servant Uriah the Hittite is dead also.
24 (KAT) Vtedy z múru strieľali strelci na tvojich sluhov a niektorí z kráľových sluhov zomreli; aj tvoj sluha, Hetejec Uriáš zomrel.“

25 (KJV) Then David said unto the messenger, Thus shalt thou say unto Joab, Let not this thing displease thee, for the sword devoureth one as well as another: make thy battle more strong against the city, and overthrow it: and encourage thou him.
25 (KAT) Nato Dávid povedal poslovi: „Toto povedz Joabovi: »Nech ťa tá vec netrápi! Veď meč zožiera raz tak, raz inak. Vytrvaj pevne vo svojom boji proti mestu a zrúcaj ho!« Takto ho posmeľuj!“

26 (KJV) And when the wife of Uriah heard that Uriah her husband was dead, she mourned for her husband.
26 (KAT) Keď sa Uriášova manželka dopočula, že jej muž Uriáš zomrel, nariekala za svojím pánom.

27 (KJV) And when the mourning was past, David sent and fetched her to his house, and she became his wife, and bare him a son. But the thing that David had done displeased the LORD.
27 (KAT) Keď však pominul smútok, dal ju Dávid doviesť do svojho domu. Stala sa mu ženou a porodila mu syna. Ale čo Dávid urobil, nepáčilo sa Pánovi.


2Sam 11, 1-27





Verš 1
And it came to pass, after the year was expired, at the time when kings go forth to battle, that David sent Joab, and his servants with him, and all Israel; and they destroyed the children of Ammon, and besieged Rabbah. But David tarried still at Jerusalem.
1Krn 20:1 - And it came to pass, that after the year was expired, at the time that kings go out to battle, Joab led forth the power of the army, and wasted the country of the children of Ammon, and came and besieged Rabbah. But David tarried at Jerusalem. And Joab smote Rabbah, and destroyed it.

Verš 4
And David sent messengers, and took her; and she came in unto him, and he lay with her; for she was purified from her uncleanness: and she returned unto her house.
Lv 15:19 - And if a woman have an issue, and her issue in her flesh be blood, she shall be put apart seven days: and whosoever toucheth her shall be unclean until the even.
Lv 18:19 - Also thou shalt not approach unto a woman to uncover her nakedness, as long as she is put apart for her uncleanness.

Verš 21
Who smote Abimelech the son of Jerubbesheth? did not a woman cast a piece of a millstone upon him from the wall, that he died in Thebez? why went ye nigh the wall? then say thou, Thy servant Uriah the Hittite is dead also.
Sdc 9:52 - And Abimelech came unto the tower, and fought against it, and went hard unto the door of the tower to burn it with fire.

2Sam 11,1 - Králi vychádzali do vojny obyčajne na jar, keď prestali dažde. – Raba (Rabba) bolo hlavné mesto Amončanov.

2Sam 11,3 - O Hetejcoch pozri 1 Sam 26,6.

2Sam 11,8 - "Umy si nohy" znamená toľko ako "daj sa do pohodlia!"

2Sam 11,21 - O Achimelechovi, synovi Gedeonovom, pozri Sdc 9,53. Jerobál bolo iné meno Gedeona. Hebrejský text píše toto meno Jerubošet. Miesto mena pohanskej modly Bála vyslovovali Izraeliti slovo "bošet" – "hanba". Aj Šaulov syn Isboset sa vlastne volal Isbál a Jonatánov syn Mifiboset bol Mifibál. – Tebes, dnes Tubas, je dedina pri ceste z Nablusu (Sichemu) do Beisanu (Betsanu).

2Sam 11,25 - "Meč zožiera raz tak, raz inak" prekladá Vulg podľa zmyslu správne: "rozličný býva výsledok boja, raz pohltí meč toho, raz iného".