  | Kniha GenezisBiblia - Sväté písmo(KJV - Anglický - King James) | Gn 25, 1-34 |
1 Gn 25, 1 Then again Abraham took a wife, and her name was Keturah. 2 Gn 25, 2 And she bare him Zimran, and Jokshan, and Medan, and Midian, and Ishbak, and Shuah. 3 Gn 25, 3 And Jokshan begat Sheba, and Dedan. And the sons of Dedan were Asshurim, and Letushim, and Leummim. 4 Gn 25, 4 And the sons of Midian; Ephah, and Epher, and Hanoch, and Abida, and Eldaah. All these were the children of Keturah. 5 Gn 25, 5 And Abraham gave all that he had unto Isaac. 6 Gn 25, 6 But unto the sons of the concubines, which Abraham had, Abraham gave gifts, and sent them away from Isaac his son, while he yet lived, eastward, unto the east country. 7 Gn 25, 7 And these are the days of the years of Abraham's life which he lived, an hundred threescore and fifteen years. 8 Gn 25, 8 Then Abraham gave up the ghost, and died in a good old age, an old man, and full of years; and was gathered to his people. 9 Gn 25, 9 And his sons Isaac and Ishmael buried him in the cave of Machpelah, in the field of Ephron the son of Zohar the Hittite, which is before Mamre; 10 Gn 25, 10 The field which Abraham purchased of the sons of Heth: there was Abraham buried, and Sarah his wife. 11 Gn 25, 11 And it came to pass after the death of Abraham, that God blessed his son Isaac; and Isaac dwelt by the well Lahai-roi. 12 Gn 25, 12 Now these are the generations of Ishmael, Abraham's son, whom Hagar the Egyptian, Sarah's handmaid, bare unto Abraham: 13 Gn 25, 13 And these are the names of the sons of Ishmael, by their names, according to their generations: the firstborn of Ishmael, Nebajoth; and Kedar, and Adbeel, and Mibsam, 14 Gn 25, 14 And Mishma, and Dumah, and Massa, 15 Gn 25, 15 Hadar, and Tema, Jetur, Naphish, and Kedemah: 16 Gn 25, 16 These are the sons of Ishmael, and these are their names, by their towns, and by their castles; twelve princes according to their nations. 17 Gn 25, 17 And these are the years of the life of Ishmael, an hundred and thirty and seven years: and he gave up the ghost and died; and was gathered unto his people. 18 Gn 25, 18 And they dwelt from Havilah unto Shur, that is before Egypt, as thou goest toward Assyria: and he died in the presence of all his brethren. 19 Gn 25, 19 And these are the generations of Isaac, Abraham's son: Abraham begat Isaac: 20 Gn 25, 20 And Isaac was forty years old when he took Rebekah to wife, the daughter of Bethuel the Syrian of Padan-aram, the sister to Laban the Syrian. 21 Gn 25, 21 And Isaac intreated the LORD for his wife, because she was barren: and the LORD was intreated of him, and Rebekah his wife conceived. 22 Gn 25, 22 And the children struggled together within her; and she said, If it be so, why am I thus? And she went to inquire of the LORD. 23 Gn 25, 23 And the LORD said unto her, Two nations are in thy womb, and two manner of people shall be separated from thy bowels; and the one people shall be stronger than the other people; and the elder shall serve the younger. 24 Gn 25, 24 And when her days to be delivered were fulfilled, behold, there were twins in her womb. 25 Gn 25, 25 And the first came out red, all over like an hairy garment; and they called his name Esau. 26 Gn 25, 26 And after that came his brother out, and his hand took hold on Esau's heel; and his name was called Jacob: and Isaac was threescore years old when she bare them. 27 Gn 25, 27 And the boys grew: and Esau was a cunning hunter, a man of the field; and Jacob was a plain man, dwelling in tents. 28 Gn 25, 28 And Isaac loved Esau, because he did eat of his venison: but Rebekah loved Jacob. 29 Gn 25, 29 And Jacob sod pottage: and Esau came from the field, and he was faint: 30 Gn 25, 30 And Esau said to Jacob, Feed me, I pray thee, with that same red pottage; for I am faint: therefore was his name called Edom. 31 Gn 25, 31 And Jacob said, Sell me this day thy birthright. 32 Gn 25, 32 And Esau said, Behold, I am at the point to die: and what profit shall this birthright do to me? 33 Gn 25, 33 And Jacob said, Swear to me this day; and he sware unto him: and he sold his birthright unto Jacob. 34 Gn 25, 34 Then Jacob gave Esau bread and pottage of lentiles; and he did eat and drink, and rose up, and went his way: thus Esau despised his birthright.
| | | Gn 25, 1-34 |
Verš 32
And Esau said, Behold, I am at the point to die: and what profit shall this birthright do to me?
Iz 22:13 - And behold joy and gladness, slaying oxen, and killing sheep, eating flesh, and drinking wine: let us eat and drink; for to morrow we shall die.
1Kor 15:32 - If after the manner of men I have fought with beasts at Ephesus, what advantageth it me, if the dead rise not? let us eat and drink; for to morrow we die.
Verš 2
And she bare him Zimran, and Jokshan, and Medan, and Midian, and Ishbak, and Shuah.
1Krn 1:32 - Now the sons of Keturah, Abraham's concubine: she bare Zimran, and Jokshan, and Medan, and Midian, and Ishbak, and Shuah. And the sons of Jokshan; Sheba, and Dedan.
Verš 5
And Abraham gave all that he had unto Isaac.
Gn 24:36 - And Sarah my master's wife bare a son to my master when she was old: and unto him hath he given all that he hath.
Verš 8
Then Abraham gave up the ghost, and died in a good old age, an old man, and full of years; and was gathered to his people.
Gn 15:15 - And thou shalt go to thy fathers in peace; thou shalt be buried in a good old age.
Verš 13
And these are the names of the sons of Ishmael, by their names, according to their generations: the firstborn of Ishmael, Nebajoth; and Kedar, and Adbeel, and Mibsam,
1Krn 1:29 - These are their generations: The firstborn of Ishmael, Nebaioth; then Kedar, and Adbeel, and Mibsam,
Verš 21
And Isaac intreated the LORD for his wife, because she was barren: and the LORD was intreated of him, and Rebekah his wife conceived.
Rim 9:10 - And not only this; but when Rebecca also had conceived by one, even by our father Isaac;
Verš 23
And the LORD said unto her, Two nations are in thy womb, and two manner of people shall be separated from thy bowels; and the one people shall be stronger than the other people; and the elder shall serve the younger.
2Sam 8:14 - And he put garrisons in Edom; throughout all Edom put he garrisons, and all they of Edom became David's servants. And the LORD preserved David whithersoever he went.
Rim 9:12 - It was said unto her, The elder shall serve the younger.
Verš 26
And after that came his brother out, and his hand took hold on Esau's heel; and his name was called Jacob: and Isaac was threescore years old when she bare them.
Oz 12:3 - He took his brother by the heel in the womb, and by his strength he had power with God:
Gn 25,1-11 - Zoznam Abrahámových synov z Ketury je vlastne doplnením rodostromu 11,27–32. Niektoré mená označujú osoby, iné zasa národy. Národy sú: Asýrčania, ktorí bývali v susedstve potomkov Izmaelových, Madiánčania, ktorí obývali Sinajský polostrov a pri ktorých sa osadili Latusiti. Saba a Dadan uvádzajú sa v 10,7 medzi Kušitmi. Ostatné mená pravdepodobne označujú už len Keturiných synov. – Abrahám umiera, keď Izák mal už sedemdesiatpäť rokov. Jakub a Ezau mali po pätnásť (25,26).
Gn 25,12-18 - Potomkovia Izmaelovi sa osadili v Severnej Arábii.
Gn 25,19 - Týmto veršom sa začína podľa hebrejského textu ôsmy diel Knihy Genezis. Zdalo by sa, že bude v nej reč o Izákovi. Opisuje osudy jeho dvoch synov, Jakuba a Ezaua. Paddan Aram, doslova rovina Aram, označuje Mezopotámiu, najmä jej severnú časť v okolí Charanu.
Gn 25,22 - Rebeka považuje pohyb detí za zlé znamenie. Ak z toho má byť nešťastie, nuž nemusela ani počať: Ak je to tak, prečo som takáto, t. j. v požehnanom stave. Vo svojom trápení šla sa poradiť Pána. Asi k nejakému oltáru.
Gn 25,23 - Nevieme ani, ako sa to opýtanie stalo, ani ako jej Pán odpovedal. Odpoveď je rytmická a naznačuje, že Rebeka bude matkou dvoch národov. Splní sa, čo jej boli žičili pri odchode z otcovského domu (24,60). Nepokoj, pohyb detí v živote matky, je predzvesťou ich nepokojného života. Oba národy budú v ustavičnom napätí a nepokoji medzi sebou. A potomci mladšieho budú vládnuť nad potomkami toho, čo sa narodí prv. Právo prvorodeného nezaisťuje mu nijakú prednosť v rode.
Gn 25,25 - Červený – ,admóní' – rozumie sa alebo červenej pokožky, alebo len ryšavých vlasov. Na toto nadväzuje aj v. 30: Edom ,červený' od slova ,asah – červenať sa', Ezau ,chlpatý, zarastený. Ako kožuch' – sé 'ar už vopred označuje kraj Seir, kde potomkovia Edomovi-Ezauovi budú bývať. Edom, Idumea, krajina medzi Mŕtvym morom a Elamským zálivom, neskoršie zahrňovala aj severnú časť Sinajského polostrova až po južné hranice Palestíny.
Gn 25,26 - Jakub –,ágéb' ,päta' a tiež i ten, čo drží pätu. Jakub chytil pätu svojho brata, akoby ho chcel zadržať, akoby chcel byť on prvorodený. Na príhodu sa spomenie ešte v 27,36.
Gn 25,27-34 - Bratia boli rozličnej povahy. Otec mal radšej prvorodeného, a matka zasa mladšieho. Asi preto, lebo vedela, že Jakub bude viac znamenať pre rod ako Ezau (v. 23). V celej rozprave javí sa Ezau ako nerozumný, ľahkovážny. Jakub zasa ako prezieravý a mysliaci do budúcnosti. Jakub svojím počínaním plní len to, čo Boh už predtým prezradil jeho matke. Jakubovo počínanie iste nie je najstatočnejšie, ale nesmieme ho posudzovať podľa kresťanskej morálky. Edom – červený, pozri vyššie v. 24. Ezauovi nezáleží na prvorodenstve, on sa o také veci málo stará. Žije zo dňa na deň. Jakub je však pravý opak: je pastierom a roľníkom, a preto myslí na budúcnosť. Váži si právo prvorodenstva. Ono dávalo nárok na dve čiastky z otcovského majetku a okrem toho prvorodený po otcovej smrti sa stával hlavou rodiny. V tomto prípade išlo aj o požehnania, ktoré dostal už ich starý otec Abrahám, a ony iste prejdú s otcovským požehnaním na dediča Izákovho. Preto Jakub, o ktorom už Pán prezradil, že bude vládnuť nad svojím bratom, domáha sa tejto hodnosti. Lež jeho skutok nemožno schvaľovať; mal nechať všetko na riadenie Božie. Ezau predal svoje právo za jediné jedlo – tak robí každý hriešnik, ktorý za krátku radosť, za hriech, stráca právo na večný život.
