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Biblia - Sväté písmo

(KJV - Anglický - King James)

1Pt 2, 1-25

1 Wherefore laying aside all malice, and all guile, and hypocrisies, and envies, and all evil speakings, 2 As newborn babes, desire the sincere milk of the word, that ye may grow thereby: 3 If so be ye have tasted that the Lord is gracious. 4 To whom coming, as unto a living stone, disallowed indeed of men, but chosen of God, and precious, 5 Ye also, as lively stones, are built up a spiritual house, an holy priesthood, to offer up spiritual sacrifices, acceptable to God by Jesus Christ. 6 Wherefore also it is contained in the scripture, Behold, I lay in Sion a chief corner stone, elect, precious: and he that believeth on him shall not be confounded. 7 Unto you therefore which believe he is precious: but unto them which be disobedient, the stone which the builders disallowed, the same is made the head of the corner, 8 And a stone of stumbling, and a rock of offence, even to them which stumble at the word, being disobedient: whereunto also they were appointed. 9 But ye are a chosen generation, a royal priesthood, an holy nation, a peculiar people; that ye should shew forth the praises of him who hath called you out of darkness into his marvellous light: 10 Which in time past were not a people, but are now the people of God: which had not obtained mercy, but now have obtained mercy. 11 Dearly beloved, I beseech you as strangers and pilgrims, abstain from fleshly lusts, which war against the soul; 12 Having your conversation honest among the Gentiles: that, whereas they speak against you as evildoers, they may by your good works, which they shall behold, glorify God in the day of visitation. 13 Submit yourselves to every ordinance of man for the Lord's sake: whether it be to the king, as supreme; 14 Or unto governors, as unto them that are sent by him for the punishment of evildoers, and for the praise of them that do well. 15 For so is the will of God, that with well doing ye may put to silence the ignorance of foolish men: 16 As free, and not using your liberty for a cloke of maliciousness, but as the servants of God. 17 Honour all men. Love the brotherhood. Fear God. Honour the king. 18 Servants, be subject to your masters with all fear; not only to the good and gentle, but also to the froward. 19 For this is thankworthy, if a man for conscience toward God endure grief, suffering wrongfully. 20 For what glory is it, if, when ye be buffeted for your faults, ye shall take it patiently? but if, when ye do well, and suffer for it, ye take it patiently, this is acceptable with God. 21 For even hereunto were ye called: because Christ also suffered for us, leaving us an example, that ye should follow his steps: 22 Who did no sin, neither was guile found in his mouth: 23 Who, when he was reviled, reviled not again; when he suffered, he threatened not; but committed himself to him that judgeth righteously: 24 Who his own self bare our sins in his own body on the tree, that we, being dead to sins, should live unto righteousness: by whose stripes ye were healed. 25 For ye were as sheep going astray; but are now returned unto the Shepherd and Bishop of your souls.

1Pt 2, 1-25





Verš 1
Wherefore laying aside all malice, and all guile, and hypocrisies, and envies, and all evil speakings,
Mt 18:3 - And said, Verily I say unto you, Except ye be converted, and become as little children, ye shall not enter into the kingdom of heaven.
Rim 6:4 - Therefore we are buried with him by baptism into death: that like as Christ was raised up from the dead by the glory of the Father, even so we also should walk in newness of life.
1Kor 14:20 - Brethren, be not children in understanding: howbeit in malice be ye children, but in understanding be men.
Ef 4:23 - And be renewed in the spirit of your mind;
Kol 3:8 - But now ye also put off all these; anger, wrath, malice, blasphemy, filthy communication out of your mouth.
Heb 12:1 - Wherefore seeing we also are compassed about with so great a cloud of witnesses, let us lay aside every weight, and the sin which doth so easily beset us, and let us run with patience the race that is set before us,

Verš 3
If so be ye have tasted that the Lord is gracious.
Ž 34:8 - O taste and see that the LORD is good: blessed is the man that trusteth in him.

Verš 4
To whom coming, as unto a living stone, disallowed indeed of men, but chosen of God, and precious,
Ef 2:20 - And are built upon the foundation of the apostles and prophets, Jesus Christ himself being the chief corner stone;

Verš 5
Ye also, as lively stones, are built up a spiritual house, an holy priesthood, to offer up spiritual sacrifices, acceptable to God by Jesus Christ.
Heb 3:6 - But Christ as a son over his own house; whose house are we, if we hold fast the confidence and the rejoicing of the hope firm unto the end.
Zjv 1:6 - And hath made us kings and priests unto God and his Father; to him be glory and dominion for ever and ever. Amen.
Zjv 5:10 - And hast made us unto our God kings and priests: and we shall reign on the earth.
Rim 12:1 - I beseech you therefore, brethren, by the mercies of God, that ye present your bodies a living sacrifice, holy, acceptable unto God, which is your reasonable service.
Heb 12:28 - Wherefore we receiving a kingdom which cannot be moved, let us have grace, whereby we may serve God acceptably with reverence and godly fear:

Verš 6
Wherefore also it is contained in the scripture, Behold, I lay in Sion a chief corner stone, elect, precious: and he that believeth on him shall not be confounded.
Iz 28:16 - Therefore thus saith the Lord GOD, Behold, I lay in Zion for a foundation a stone, a tried stone, a precious corner stone, a sure foundation: he that believeth shall not make haste.

Verš 7
Unto you therefore which believe he is precious: but unto them which be disobedient, the stone which the builders disallowed, the same is made the head of the corner,
Ž 118:22 - The stone which the builders refused is become the head stone of the corner.
Mt 21:42 - Jesus saith unto them, Did ye never read in the scriptures, The stone which the builders rejected, the same is become the head of the corner: this is the Lord's doing, and it is marvellous in our eyes?
Sk 4:11 - This is the stone which was set at nought of you builders, which is become the head of the corner.

Verš 8
And a stone of stumbling, and a rock of offence, even to them which stumble at the word, being disobedient: whereunto also they were appointed.
Iz 8:14 - And he shall be for a sanctuary; but for a stone of stumbling and for a rock of offence to both the houses of Israel, for a gin and for a snare to the inhabitants of Jerusalem.
Rim 9:33 - As it is written, Behold, I lay in Sion a stumblingstone and rock of offence: and whosoever believeth on him shall not be ashamed.

Verš 9
But ye are a chosen generation, a royal priesthood, an holy nation, a peculiar people; that ye should shew forth the praises of him who hath called you out of darkness into his marvellous light:
Ex 19:5 - Now therefore, if ye will obey my voice indeed, and keep my covenant, then ye shall be a peculiar treasure unto me above all people: for all the earth is mine:
Dt 7:6 - For thou art an holy people unto the LORD thy God: the LORD thy God hath chosen thee to be a special people unto himself, above all people that are upon the face of the earth.
Dt 14:2 - for thou art an holy people unto the LORD thy God, and the LORD hath chosen thee to be a peculiar people unto himself, above all the nations that are upon the earth.
Dt 26:18 - And the LORD hath avouched thee this day to be his peculiar people, as he hath promised thee, and that thou shouldest keep all his commandments;
Ef 1:14 - Which is the earnest of our inheritance until the redemption of the purchased possession, unto the praise of his glory.
Zjv 1:6 - And hath made us kings and priests unto God and his Father; to him be glory and dominion for ever and ever. Amen.
Zjv 5:10 - And hast made us unto our God kings and priests: and we shall reign on the earth.

Verš 10
Which in time past were not a people, but are now the people of God: which had not obtained mercy, but now have obtained mercy.
Oz 1:10 - Yet the number of the children of Israel shall be as the sand of the sea, which cannot be measured nor numbered; and it shall come to pass, that in the place where it was said unto them, Ye are not my people, there it shall be said unto them, Ye are the sons of the living God.
Oz 2:23 - And I will sow her unto me in the earth; and I will have mercy upon her that had not obtained mercy; and I will say to them which were not my people, Thou art my people; and they shall say, Thou art my God.
Rim 9:26 - And it shall come to pass, that in the place where it was said unto them, Ye are not my people; there shall they be called the children of the living God.

Verš 11
Dearly beloved, I beseech you as strangers and pilgrims, abstain from fleshly lusts, which war against the soul;
Rim 13:14 - But put ye on the Lord Jesus Christ, and make not provision for the flesh, to fulfil the lusts thereof.
Gal 5:16 - This I say then, Walk in the Spirit, and ye shall not fulful the lust of the flesh.

Verš 12
Having your conversation honest among the Gentiles: that, whereas they speak against you as evildoers, they may by your good works, which they shall behold, glorify God in the day of visitation.
Rim 12:17 - Recompense to no man evil for evil. Provide things honest in the sight of all men.
2Kor 8:21 - Providing for honest things, not only in the sight of the Lord, but also in the sight of men.
Flp 2:15 - That ye may be blameless and harmless, the sons of God, without rebuke, in the midst of a crooked and perverse nation, among whom ye shine as lights in the world;
Tít 2:8 - Sound speech, that cannot be condemned; that he that is of the contrary part may be ashamed, having no evil thing to say of you.
1Pt 3:16 - Having a good conscience; that, whereas they speak evil of you, as of evildoers, they may be ashamed that falsely accuse your good conversation in Christ.
Mt 5:16 - Let your light so shine before men, that they may see your good works, and glorify your Father which is in heaven.
Lk 1:68 - Blessed be the Lord God of Israel; for he hath visited and redeemed his people,
Lk 19:44 - And shall lay thee even with the ground, and thy children within thee; and they shall not leave in thee one stone upon another; because thou knewest not the time of thy visitation.

Verš 13
Submit yourselves to every ordinance of man for the Lord's sake: whether it be to the king, as supreme;
Rim 13:1 - Let every soul be subject unto the higher powers. For there is no power but of God: the powers that be are ordained of God.
Tít 3:1 - Put them in mind to be subject to principalities and powers, to obey magistrates, to be ready to every good work,

Verš 15
For so is the will of God, that with well doing ye may put to silence the ignorance of foolish men:
Tít 2:8 - Sound speech, that cannot be condemned; that he that is of the contrary part may be ashamed, having no evil thing to say of you.

Verš 16
As free, and not using your liberty for a cloke of maliciousness, but as the servants of God.
Jn 8:32 - And ye shall know the truth, and the truth shall make you free.
Rim 6:18 - Being then made free from sin, ye became the servants of righteousness.
Gal 5:1 - Stand fast therefore in the liberty wherewith Christ hath made us free, and be not entangled again with the yoke of bondage.

Verš 17
Honour all men. Love the brotherhood. Fear God. Honour the king.
Rim 12:10 - Be kindly affectioned one to another with brotherly love; in honour preferring one another;
1Pt 5:5 - Likewise, ye younger, submit yourselves unto the elder. Yea, all of you be subject one to another, and be clothed with humility: for God resisteth the proud, and giveth grace to the humble.
Rim 12:10 - Be kindly affectioned one to another with brotherly love; in honour preferring one another;
Ef 4:3 - Endeavouring to keep the unity of the Spirit in the bond of peace.
Heb 13:1 - Let brotherly love continue.
1Pt 1:22 - Seeing ye have purified your souls in obeying the truth through the Spirit unto unfeigned love of the brethren, see that ye love one another with a pure heart fervently:
Mt 22:21 - They say unto him, Caesar's. Then saith he unto them, Render therefore unto Caesar the things which are Caesar's; and unto God the things that are God's.

Verš 18
Servants, be subject to your masters with all fear; not only to the good and gentle, but also to the froward.
Ef 6:5 - Servants, be obedient to them that are your masters according to the flesh, with fear and trembling, in singleness of your heart, as unto Christ;
Kol 3:22 - Servants, obey in all things your masters according to the flesh; not with eyeservice, as menpleasers; but in singleness of heart, fearing God:
1Tim 6:1 - Let as many servants as are under the yoke count their own masters worthy of all honour, that the name of God and his doctrine be not blasphemed.
Tít 2:9 - Exhort servants to be obedient unto their own masters, and to please them well in all things; not answering again;

Verš 19
For this is thankworthy, if a man for conscience toward God endure grief, suffering wrongfully.
Mt 5:10 - Blessed are they which are persecuted for righteousness' sake: for theirs is the kingdom of heaven.

Verš 20
For what glory is it, if, when ye be buffeted for your faults, ye shall take it patiently? but if, when ye do well, and suffer for it, ye take it patiently, this is acceptable with God.
1Pt 3:14 - But and if ye suffer for righteousness' sake, happy are ye: and be not afraid of their terror, neither be troubled;
1Pt 4:14 - If ye be reproached for the name of Christ, happy are ye; for the spirit of glory and of God resteth upon you: on their part he is evil spoken of, but on your part he is glorified.

Verš 21
For even hereunto were ye called: because Christ also suffered for us, leaving us an example, that ye should follow his steps:
Jn 13:15 - For I have given you an example, that ye should do as I have done to you.
Flp 2:5 - Let this mind be in you, which was also in Christ Jesus:
1Jn 2:6 - He that saith he abideth in him ought himself also so to walk, even as he walked.

Verš 22
Who did no sin, neither was guile found in his mouth:
Iz 53:9 - And he made his grave with the wicked, and with the rich in his death; because he had done no violence, neither was any deceit in his mouth.
2Kor 5:21 - For he hath made him to be sin for us, who knew no sin; that we might be made the righteousness of God in him.
1Jn 3:5 - And ye know that he was manifested to take away our sins; and in him is no sin.

Verš 23
Who, when he was reviled, reviled not again; when he suffered, he threatened not; but committed himself to him that judgeth righteously:
Mt 27:39 - And they that passed by reviled him, wagging their heads,
Jn 8:48 - Then answered the Jews, and said unto him, Say we not well that thou art a Samaritan, and hast a devil?

Verš 24
Who his own self bare our sins in his own body on the tree, that we, being dead to sins, should live unto righteousness: by whose stripes ye were healed.
Iz 53:4 - Surely he hath borne our griefs, and carried our sorrows: yet we did esteem him stricken, smitten of God, and afflicted.
Mt 8:17 - That it might be fulfilled which was spoken by Esaias the prophet, saying, Himself took our infirmities, and bare our sicknesses.
Rim 6:11 - Likewise reckon ye also yourselves to be dead indeed unto sin, but alive unto God through Jesus Christ our Lord.

Verš 25
For ye were as sheep going astray; but are now returned unto the Shepherd and Bishop of your souls.
Iz 53:6 - All we like sheep have gone astray; we have turned every one to his own way; and the LORD hath laid on him the iniquity of us all.
Ez 34:6 - My sheep wandered through all the mountains, and upon every high hill: yea, my flock was scattered upon all the face of the earth, and none did search or seek after them.
Lk 15:4 - What man of you, having an hundred sheep, if he lose one of them, doth not leave the ninety and nine in the wilderness, and go after that which is lost, until he find it?

1Pt 2,2 - Je to pravdepodobne úryvok zo starokresťanskej krstnej liturgie. "Duchovné mlieko", t. j. Božie slovo, ktorým sa má kresťan sýtiť.

1Pt 2,3 - Porov. Ž 34, 9.

1Pt 2,4 - "Ľudia zavrhli," t. j. Židia. Vlastný národ zavrhol Krista, ale on sa z Božej vôle stal uholným kameňom, na ktorom stojí budova Cirkvi, organický celok veriacich, ktorí sú jednotlivo živými kameňmi tohto duchovného domu. Apoštol takto kreslí obraz živej duchovnej stavby cirkvi, ktorej základom je Kristus.

1Pt 2,5-9 - Klasický text o všeobecnom kňazstve veriacich, odlišnom od služobného, sviatostného kňazstva.

1Pt 2,6 - Porov. Iz 28, 16.

1Pt 2,7-8 - Kristus je uholným kameňom pre veriacich i neveriacich; ale veriacim je na spásu, neveriacim na záhubu, pretože narážajú na Krista svojou neverou (neveria slovu evanjelia) a padajú do záhuby.

1Pt 2,7 - Porov. Ž 118, 22.

1Pt 2,8 - Porov. Iz 8, 14.

1Pt 2,9 - Na vyjadrenie veľkej dôstojnosti kresťanov apoštol používa citáty zo Starého zákona: "vyvolený rod" (Iz 43, 20), "kráľovské kňazstvo"(Ex 19, 6), t. j. králi a kňazi kraľujú sami nad sebou a s Kristom v nebeskom kráľovstve a majú účasť na Kristovom kňazstve, "svätý národ" (Ex 9, 6), "ľud určený na vlastníctvo" (Mal 3, 17), patriaci osobitným spôsobom Bohu.

1Pt 2,10 - Porov. Oz 2, 25; 1, 9.

1Pt 2,12 - Porov. Iz 10, 3. "V deň navštívenia" môže znamenať posledný súd, ale aj dajakú inú Božiu návštevu, napr. milosť obrátenia.

1Pt 2,13-17 - O poslušnosti voči občianskej autorite pozri Rim 13, 1–7.

1Pt 2,15 - Apoštol azda naráža na ohovárky, ktoré pohanskí a židovskí spoluobčania rozširovali o kresťanoch, ako že sú buriči a neposlušní "bezbožníci" (nechceli totiž uctievať pohanských bohov a vzdávať božskú úctu cisárom).

1Pt 2,18-25 - Porov. Ef 6, 5–8; Kol 3, 22–24; Tít 2, 9.

1Pt 2,20 - "Je to milosť pred Bohom," t. j. je to milé Bohu, alebo: Treba to pripísať Božej milosti.

1Pt 2,21 - Ako kresťania.

1Pt 2,22 - Porov. Iz 53, 9.

1Pt 2,24 - Porov. Iz 53, 12. 5. "Na drevo" – znamená ,na kríž'. V Novom zákone sa často používa slovo drevo namiesto slova kríž, a to pre spomienku na Dt 21, 22–23 (porov. Gal 3, 13).

1Pt 2,25 - Porov. Iz 53, 6.