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Biblia - Sväté písmo

(UKJV - Anglický - Updated King James)

Heb 10, 1-39

1 For the law having a shadow of good things to come, and not the very image of the things, can never with those sacrifices which they offered year by year continually make the comers thereunto perfect. 2 For then would they not have ceased to be offered? because that the worshippers once purged should have had no more conscience of sins. 3 But in those sacrifices there is a remembrance again made of sins every year. 4 For it is not possible that the blood of bulls and of goats should take away sins. 5 Wherefore when he comes into the world, he says, Sacrifice and offering you would not, but a body have you prepared me: 6 In burnt offerings and sacrifices for sin you have had no pleasure. 7 Then said I, Lo, I come (in the volume of the book it is written of me,) to do your will, O God. 8 "Above when he said, Sacrifice and offering and burnt offerings and offering for sin you would not, neither had pleasure therein; which are offered by the law; " 9 Then said he, Lo, I come to do your will, O God. He takes away the first, that he may establish the second. 10 By the which will we are sanctified through the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all. 11 And every priest stands daily ministering and offering oftentimes the same sacrifices, which can never take away sins: 12 "But this man, after he had offered one sacrifice for sins for ever, sat down on the right hand of God; " 13 From henceforth expecting till his enemies be made his footstool. 14 For by one offering he has perfected for ever them that are sanctified. 15 Whereof the Holy Spirit (o. pneuma) also is a witness to us: for after that he had said before, 16 "This is the covenant that I will make with them after those days, says the Lord, I will put my laws into their hearts, and in their minds will I write them; " 17 And their sins and iniquities will I remember no more. 18 Now where remission of these is, there is no more offering for sin. 19 Having therefore, brethren, boldness to enter into the holiest by the blood of Jesus, 20 "By a new and living way, which he has consecrated for us, through the veil, that is to say, his flesh; " 21 "And having an high priest over the house of God; " 22 Let us draw near with a true heart in full assurance of faith, having our hearts sprinkled from an evil conscience, and our bodies washed with pure water. 23 "Let us hold fast the profession of our faith without wavering; (for he is faithful that promised;) " 24 And let us consider one another to provoke unto love (o. agape) and to good works: 25 "Not forsaking the assembling of ourselves together, as the manner of some is; but exhorting one another: and so much the more, as all of you see the day approaching. " 26 For if we sin willfully after that we have received the knowledge of the truth, there remains no more sacrifice for sins, 27 But a certain fearful looking for of judgment and fiery indignation, which shall devour the adversaries. 28 He that despised Moses' law died without mercy under two or three witnesses: 29 Of how much greater punishment, suppose all of you, shall he be thought worthy, who has trodden under foot the Son of God, and has counted the blood of the covenant, wherewith he was sanctified, an unholy thing, and has done despite unto the Spirit (o. pneuma) of grace? 30 For we know him that has said, Vengeance belongs unto me, I will recompense, says the Lord. And again, The Lord shall judge his people. 31 It is a fearful thing to fall into the hands of the living God. 32 "But call to remembrance the former days, in which, after all of you were illuminated, all of you endured a great fight of afflictions; " 33 "Partly, whilst all of you were made a gazing-stock both by reproaches and afflictions; and partly, whilst all of you became companions of them that were so used. " 34 For all of you had compassion of me in my bonds, and took joyfully the spoiling of your goods, knowing in yourselves that all of you have in heaven a better and an enduring substance. 35 Cast not away therefore your confidence, which has great recompence of reward. 36 For all of you have need of patience, that, after all of you have done the will of God, all of you might receive the promise. 37 For yet a little while, and he that shall come will come, and will not tarry. 38 Now the just shall live by faith: but if any man draw back, my soul shall have no pleasure in him. 39 "But we are not of them who draw back unto perdition; but of them that believe to the saving of the soul. "

Heb 10, 1-39





Verš 1
For the law having a shadow of good things to come, and not the very image of the things, can never with those sacrifices which they offered year by year continually make the comers thereunto perfect.
Kol 2:17 - " Which are a shadow of things to come; but the body is of Christ. "
Heb 8:5 - Who serve unto the example and shadow of heavenly things, as Moses was admonished of God when he was about to make the tabernacle: for, See, says he, that you make all things according to the pattern showed to you in the mount.

Verš 34
For all of you had compassion of me in my bonds, and took joyfully the spoiling of your goods, knowing in yourselves that all of you have in heaven a better and an enduring substance.
Sk 21:33 - "Then the chief captain came near, and took him, and commanded him to be bound with two chains; and demanded who he was, and what he had done. "
Mt 5:12 - Rejoice, and be exceeding glad: for great is your reward in heaven: for so persecuted they the prophets which were before you.

Verš 4
For it is not possible that the blood of bulls and of goats should take away sins.
Lv 16:14 - "And he shall take of the blood of the bullock, and sprinkle it with his finger upon the mercy seat eastward; and before the mercy seat shall he sprinkle of the blood with his finger seven times. "
Nm 19:4 - And Eleazar the priest shall take of her blood with his finger, and sprinkle of her blood directly before the tabernacle of the congregation seven times:
Heb 9:13 - For if the blood of bulls and of goats, and the ashes of an heifer sprinkling the unclean, santifies to the purifying of the flesh:

Verš 5
Wherefore when he comes into the world, he says, Sacrifice and offering you would not, but a body have you prepared me:
Ž 40:6 - "Sacrifice and offering you did not desire; mine ears have you opened: burnt offering and sin offering have you not required. "
Iz 1:11 - "To what purpose is the multitude of your sacrifices unto me? says the LORD: I am full of the burnt offerings of rams, and the fat of fed beasts; and I delight not in the blood of bullocks, or of lambs, or of he goats. "
Jer 6:20 - To what purpose comes there to me incense from Sheba, and the sweet cane from a far country? your burnt offerings are not acceptable, nor your sacrifices sweet unto me.
Am 5:21 - I hate, I despise your feast days, and I will not smell in your solemn assemblies.

Verš 38
Now the just shall live by faith: but if any man draw back, my soul shall have no pleasure in him.
Hab 2:4 - Behold, his soul which is lifted up is not upright in him: but the just shall live by his faith.
Rim 1:17 - For therein is the righteousness of God revealed from faith to faith: as it is written, The just shall live by faith.
Gal 3:11 - But that no man is justified by the law in the sight of God, it is evident: for, The just shall live by faith.

Verš 10
By the which will we are sanctified through the offering of the body of Jesus Christ once for all.
Heb 9:12 - Neither by the blood of goats and calves, but by his own blood he entered in once into the holy place, having obtained eternal redemption for us.

Verš 12
"But this man, after he had offered one sacrifice for sins for ever, sat down on the right hand of God; "
Ž 110:1 - The LORD said unto my Lord, Sit you at my right hand, until I make your enemies your footstool.
Sk 2:34 - For David is not ascended into the heavens: but he says himself, The Lord said unto my Lord, Sit you on my right hand,
1Kor 15:25 - For he must reign, till he has put all enemies under his feet.
Ef 1:20 - Which he wrought in Christ, when he raised him from the dead, and set him at his own right hand in the heavenly places,
Kol 3:1 - If all of you then be risen with Christ, seek those things which are above, where Christ sits on the right hand of God.
Heb 1:13 - But to which of the angels said he at any time, Sit on my right hand, until I make your enemies your footstool?

Verš 16
"This is the covenant that I will make with them after those days, says the Lord, I will put my laws into their hearts, and in their minds will I write them; "
Jer 31:31 - Behold, the days come, says the LORD, that I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel, and with the house of Judah:
Rim 11:27 - For this is my covenant unto them, when I shall take away their sins.
Heb 8:8 - For finding fault with them, he says, Behold, the days come, says the Lord, when I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel and with the house of Judah:

Verš 19
Having therefore, brethren, boldness to enter into the holiest by the blood of Jesus,
Jn 10:9 - I am the door: by me if any man enter in, he shall be saved, and shall go in and out, and find pasture.
Jn 14:6 - Jesus says unto him, I am the way, the truth, and the life: no man comes unto the Father, but by me.
Rim 5:2 - By whom also we have access by faith into this grace wherein we stand, and rejoice in hope of the glory of God.
Ef 2:13 - But now in Christ Jesus all of you who sometimes were far off are made nigh by the blood of Christ.
Ef 3:12 - In whom we have boldness and access with confidence by the faith of him.

Verš 22
Let us draw near with a true heart in full assurance of faith, having our hearts sprinkled from an evil conscience, and our bodies washed with pure water.
Ez 36:25 - Then will I sprinkle clean water upon you, and all of you shall be clean: from all your filthiness, and from all your idols, will I cleanse you.

Verš 36
For all of you have need of patience, that, after all of you have done the will of God, all of you might receive the promise.
Lk 21:19 - In your patience possess all of you your souls.

Verš 26
For if we sin willfully after that we have received the knowledge of the truth, there remains no more sacrifice for sins,
Nm 15:30 - "But the soul that does ought presumptuously, whether he be born in the land, or a stranger, the same reproaches the LORD; and that soul shall be cut off from among his people. "
Mt 12:31 - Wherefore I say unto you, All manner of sin and blasphemy shall be forgiven unto men: but the blasphemy against the Holy Spirit (o. pneuma) shall not be forgiven unto men.
Heb 6:4 - For it is impossible for those who were once enlightened, and have tasted of the heavenly gift, and were made partakers of the Holy Spirit, (o. pneuma)
2Pt 2:20 - For if after they have escaped the pollutions of the world through the knowledge of the Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ, they are again entangled therein, and overcome, the latter end is worse with them than the beginning.
1Jn 5:16 - If any man see his brother sin a sin which is not unto death, he shall ask, and he shall give him life for them that sin not unto death. There is a sin unto death: I do not say that he shall pray for it.

Verš 28
He that despised Moses' law died without mercy under two or three witnesses:
Nm 35:30 - Whoso kills any person, the murderer shall be put to death by the mouth of witnesses: but one witness shall not testify against any person to cause him to die.
Dt 17:6 - "At the mouth of two witnesses, or three witnesses, shall he that is worthy of death be put to death; but at the mouth of one witness he shall not be put to death. "
Dt 19:15 - One witness shall not rise up against a man for any iniquity, or for any sin, in any sin that he sins: at the mouth of two witnesses, or at the mouth of three witnesses, shall the matter be established.
Mt 18:16 - But if he will not hear you, then take with you one or two more, that in the mouth of two or three witnesses every word (o. rhema) may be established.
2Kor 13:1 - This is the third time I am coming to you. In the mouth of two or three witnesses shall every word (o. rhema) be established.

Verš 30
For we know him that has said, Vengeance belongs unto me, I will recompense, says the Lord. And again, The Lord shall judge his people.
Dt 32:35 - "To me belongs vengeance and recompence; their foot shall slide in due time: for the day of their calamity is at hand, and the things that shall come upon them make haste. "
Rim 12:19 - "Dearly beloved, avenge not yourselves, but rather give place unto wrath: for it is written, Vengeance is mine; I will repay, says the Lord. "
Dt 32:36 - For the LORD shall judge his people, and repent himself for his servants, when he sees that their power is gone, and there is none shut up, or left.

Verš 37
For yet a little while, and he that shall come will come, and will not tarry.
Hab 2:3 - "For the vision is yet for an appointed time, but at the end it shall speak, and not lie: though it tarry, wait for it; because it will surely come, it will not tarry. "
Ag 2:6 - "For thus says the LORD of hosts; Yet once, it is a little while, and I will shake the heavens, and the earth, and the sea, and the dry land; "
1Pt 1:6 - Wherein all of you greatly rejoice, though now for a season, if need be, all of you are in heaviness through manifold temptations:
1Pt 5:10 - But the God of all grace, who has called us unto his eternal glory by Christ Jesus, after that all of you have suffered a while, make you perfect, establish, strengthen, settle you.

Hebr 10,1 - Mojžišov zákon je iba nedokonalým predobrazom dokonalého nového zákona evanjelia.

Hebr 10,5-7 - Ž 40, 7–9.

Hebr 10,11 - Ide tu o kňazov a obety Starého zákona. Je tu vyjadrený protiklad: starozákonní kňazi pri bohoslužbe stáli a ustavične prinášali obety, ktoré nemohli odstrániť hriech; Kristus priniesol iba jedinú obetu, ktorou nás vykúpil z hriechov, a teraz sedí po pravici Boha.

Hebr 10,13 - Ž 110, 1.

Hebr 10,14 - Jedinou obetou na kríži Kristus priviedol kresťanov k dokonalosti, t. j. schopnosti vzdávať Bohu pravú úctu; táto schopnosť pochádza z odpustenia hriechov a svätosti života. Kresťania sa "posväcujú" Kristovou krvou vyliatou za nich.

Hebr 10,16-17 - Jer 31, 33–34.

Hebr 10,19-20 - Ide o nebeskú svätyňu (porov. 9, 24). Vstup do nej sa prirovnáva vstupu cez oponu do jeruzalemskej svätyne. Tento vstup nám umožnil Ježiš Kristus svojím vykupiteľským dielom.

Hebr 10,22-24 - O troch božských čnostiach porov. 1 Kor 13, 3.

Hebr 10,25 - Zhromaždenia (porov. Sk 2, 46; 20, 7; 1 Kor 11, 17–21; 14, 23) sú prejavy spoločného života prvotnej Cirkvi. "Blíži sa deň" je pripomienka na slávny Kristov príchod na konci vekov.

Hebr 10,26 - Zmysel verša je ten istý ako v 6, 4–8. Ak kresťan dobrovoľným hriechom zavrhne Krista, odmietne jeho obetu, potom preňho už niet inej obety.

Hebr 10,28 - Porov. Nm 15, 30; 35, 30; Dt 17, 6.

Hebr 10,30 - Dt 32, 35 n.

Hebr 10,32 - "Osvietenie" – porov. poznámku k 6, 4; Ef 5, 13–14.

Hebr 10,37 - Iz 26, 20; Hab 2, 3 n.