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Kniha Deuteronómium

Biblia - Sväté písmo

(UKJV - Anglický - Updated King James)

Dt 7, 1-26

1 "When the LORD your God shall bring you into the land where you go to possess it, and has cast out many nations before you, the Hittites, and the Girgashites, and the Amorites, and the Canaanites, and the Perizzites, and the Hivites, and the Jebusites, seven nations greater and mightier than you; " 2 "And when the LORD your God shall deliver them before you; you shall strike them, and utterly destroy them; you shall make no covenant with them, nor show mercy unto them: " 3 "Neither shall you make marriages with them; your daughter you shall not give unto his son, nor his daughter shall you take unto your son. " 4 For they will turn away your son from following me, that they may serve other gods: so will the anger of the LORD be kindled against you, and destroy you suddenly. 5 "But thus shall all of you deal with them; all of you shall destroy their altars, and break down their images, and cut down their groves, and burn their graven images with fire. " 6 For you are an holy people unto the LORD your God: the LORD your God has chosen you to be a special people unto himself, above all people that are upon the face of the earth. 7 "The LORD did not set his love upon you, nor choose you, because all of you were more in number than any people; for all of you were the few of all people: " 8 But because the LORD loved you, and because he would keep the oath which he had sworn unto your fathers, has the LORD brought you out with a mighty hand, and redeemed you out of the house of bondmen, from the hand of Pharaoh king of Egypt. 9 "Know therefore that the LORD your God, he is God, the faithful God, which keeps covenant and mercy with them that love him and keep his commandments to a thousand generations; " 10 And repays them that hate him to their face, to destroy them: he will not be slack to him that hates him, he will repay him to his face. 11 You shall therefore keep the commandments, and the statutes, and the judgments, which I command you this day, to do them. 12 Wherefore it shall come to pass, if all of you hearken to these judgments, and keep, and do them, that the LORD your God shall keep unto you the covenant and the mercy which he swore unto your fathers: 13 And he will love you, and bless you, and multiply you: he will also bless the fruit of your womb, and the fruit of your land, your corn, and your wine, and your oil, the increase of your cattle, and the flocks of your sheep, in the land which he swore unto your fathers to give you. 14 You shall be blessed above all people: there shall not be male or female barren among you, or among your cattle. 15 "And the LORD will take away from you all sickness, and will put none of the evil diseases of Egypt, which you know, upon you; but will lay them upon all them that hate you. " 16 "And you shall consume all the people which the LORD your God shall deliver you; your eye shall have no pity upon them: neither shall you serve their gods; for that will be a snare unto you. " 17 "If you shall say in your heart, These nations are more than I; how can I dispossess them? " 18 "You shall not be afraid of them: but shall well remember what the LORD your God did unto Pharaoh, and unto all Egypt; " 19 The great temptations which your eyes saw, and the signs, and the wonders, and the mighty hand, and the stretched out arm, whereby the LORD your God brought you out: so shall the LORD your God do unto all the people of whom you are afraid. 20 Moreover the LORD your God will send the hornet among them, until they that are left, and hide themselves from you, be destroyed. 21 You shall not be affrighted at them: for the LORD your God is among you, a mighty God and terrible. 22 And the LORD your God will put out those nations before you by little and little: you may not consume them at once, lest the beasts of the field increase upon you. 23 But the LORD your God shall deliver them unto you, and shall destroy them with a mighty destruction, until they be destroyed. 24 And he shall deliver their kings into your hand, and you shall destroy their name from under heaven: there shall no man be able to stand before you, until you have destroyed them. 25 The graven images of their gods shall all of you burn with fire: you shall not desire the silver or gold that is on them, nor take it unto you, lest you be snared therin: for it is an abomination to the LORD your God. 26 "Neither shall you bring an abomination into your house, lest you be a cursed thing like it: but you shall utterly detest it, and you shall utterly detest it; for it is a cursed thing. "

Dt 7, 1-26





Verš 1
"When the LORD your God shall bring you into the land where you go to possess it, and has cast out many nations before you, the Hittites, and the Girgashites, and the Amorites, and the Canaanites, and the Perizzites, and the Hivites, and the Jebusites, seven nations greater and mightier than you; "
Dt 31:3 - The LORD your God, he will go over before you, and he will destroy these nations from before you, and you shall possess them: and Joshua, he shall go over before you, as the LORD has said.

Verš 2
"And when the LORD your God shall deliver them before you; you shall strike them, and utterly destroy them; you shall make no covenant with them, nor show mercy unto them: "
Nm 33:52 - Then all of you shall drive out all the inhabitants of the land from before you, and destroy all their pictures, and destroy all their molten images, and quite pluck down all their high places:
Joz 11:11 - And they stroke all the souls that were therein with the edge of the sword, utterly destroying them: there was not any left to breathe: and he burnt Hazor with fire.
Ex 23:32 - You shall make no covenant with them, nor with their gods.
Ex 34:15 - "Lest you make a covenant with the inhabitants of the land, and they go a whoring after their gods, and do sacrifice unto their gods, and one call you, and you eat of his sacrifice; "

Verš 3
"Neither shall you make marriages with them; your daughter you shall not give unto his son, nor his daughter shall you take unto your son. "
Ex 34:16 - And you take of their daughters unto your sons, and their daughters go a whoring after their gods, and make your sons go a whoring after their gods.
1Kr 11:2 - Of the nations concerning which the LORD said unto the children of Israel, All of you shall not go in to them, neither shall they come in unto you: for surely they will turn away your heart after their gods: Solomon clave unto these in love.

Verš 5
"But thus shall all of you deal with them; all of you shall destroy their altars, and break down their images, and cut down their groves, and burn their graven images with fire. "
Ex 23:24 - You shall not bow down to their gods, nor serve them, nor do after their works: but you shall utterly overthrow them, and quite break down their images.
Ex 34:13 - But all of you shall destroy their altars, break their images, and cut down their groves:
Dt 12:2 - All of you shall utterly destroy all the places, wherein the nations which all of you shall possess served their gods, upon the high mountains, and upon the hills, and under every green tree:

Verš 6
For you are an holy people unto the LORD your God: the LORD your God has chosen you to be a special people unto himself, above all people that are upon the face of the earth.
Ex 19:5 - Now therefore, if all of you will obey my voice indeed, and keep my covenant, then all of you shall be an exclusive treasure unto me above all people: for all the earth is mine:
Dt 4:20 - But the LORD has taken you, and brought you forth out of the iron furnace, even out of Egypt, to be unto him a people of inheritance, as all of you are this day.
Dt 14:21 - "All of you shall not eat of anything that dies of itself: you shall give it unto the stranger that is in your gates, that he may eat it; or you may sell it unto an foreigner: for you are an holy people unto the LORD your God. You shall not seethe a kid in his mother's milk. "
Dt 26:18 - "And the LORD has stand as a witness to you this day to be his exclusive people, as he has promised you, and that you should keep all his commandments; "
Dt 28:9 - The LORD shall establish you an holy people unto himself, as he has sworn unto you, if you shall keep the commandments of the LORD your God, and walk in his ways.
1Pt 2:9 - "But all of you are a chosen generation, a royal priesthood, an holy nation, an exclusive people; that all of you should show forth the praises of him who has called you out of darkness into his marvellous light; "

Verš 8
But because the LORD loved you, and because he would keep the oath which he had sworn unto your fathers, has the LORD brought you out with a mighty hand, and redeemed you out of the house of bondmen, from the hand of Pharaoh king of Egypt.
Dt 10:15 - Only the LORD had a delight in your fathers to love them, and he chose their seed after them, even you above all people, as it is this day.

Verš 9
"Know therefore that the LORD your God, he is God, the faithful God, which keeps covenant and mercy with them that love him and keep his commandments to a thousand generations; "
Ex 20:5 - "You shall not bow down yourself to them, nor serve them: for I the LORD your God am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children unto the third and fourth generation of them that hate me; "
Dt 5:9 - You shall not bow down yourself unto them, nor serve them: for I the LORD your God am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children unto the third and fourth generation of them that hate me,

Verš 10
And repays them that hate him to their face, to destroy them: he will not be slack to him that hates him, he will repay him to his face.
Nah 1:2 - "God is jealous, and the LORD revenges; the LORD revenges, and is furious; the LORD will take vengeance on his adversaries, and he reserves wrath for his enemies. "

Verš 12
Wherefore it shall come to pass, if all of you hearken to these judgments, and keep, and do them, that the LORD your God shall keep unto you the covenant and the mercy which he swore unto your fathers:
Lv 26:3 - "If all of you walk in my statutes, and keep my commandments, and do them; "
Dt 28:1 - And it shall come to pass, if you shall hearken diligently unto the voice of the LORD your God, to observe and to do all his commandments which I command you this day, that the LORD your God will set you on high above all nations of the earth:

Verš 14
You shall be blessed above all people: there shall not be male or female barren among you, or among your cattle.
Ex 23:26 - There shall nothing cast their young, nor be barren, in your land: the number of your days I will fulfill.

Verš 19
The great temptations which your eyes saw, and the signs, and the wonders, and the mighty hand, and the stretched out arm, whereby the LORD your God brought you out: so shall the LORD your God do unto all the people of whom you are afraid.
Dt 4:34 - Or has God assayed to go and take him a nation from the midst of another nation, by temptations, by signs, and by wonders, and by war, and by a mighty hand, and by a stretched out arm, and by great terrors, according to all that the LORD your God did for you in Egypt before your eyes?
Dt 29:3 - The great temptations which your eyes have seen, the signs, and those great miracles:

Verš 20
Moreover the LORD your God will send the hornet among them, until they that are left, and hide themselves from you, be destroyed.
Ex 23:28 - And I will send hornets before you, which shall drive out the Hivite, the Canaanite, and the Hittite, from before you.
Joz 24:12 - "And I sent the hornet before you, which drove them out from before you, even the two kings of the Amorites; but not with your sword, nor with your bow. "

Dt 7,1 - Porov. Gn 10,15 n.; Ex 3,8; 23,23. Pohania v Kanaáne predstavovali ustavičné nebezpečenstvo pre vieru v pravého Boha.

Dt 7,2 - O kliatbe záhuby porov. Ex 23,32; 34,12; Lv 27,28; Nm 21,2.

Dt 7,3 - Porov. Ex 34,15.16.

Dt 7,4-5 - Pozri Ex 34,16. Modly, hebr. masseby, boli postavené kamene, pomníky, a predstavovali falošných bohov. Podobné boli aj stĺpy (pahýly), ašery, lenže z dreva, a predstavovali bohyňu Aštartu, Ašeru, ktorá bola bohyňou úrody, hojnosti a plodnosti, ktorú uctievali nemravným kultom.

Dt 7,6-10 - Porov. Ex 19,5 a 20,5 n.

Dt 7,11 - Týmto veršom sa ukončuje tzv. Mojžišovské Pätoro, ktoré vlastne obsahuje len prvé dva príkazy z Desatora (6,1 – 7,11). Mať ohľad na Kanaánčanov znamenalo by záhubu pre vieru Izraelitov (Ex 23,22 a Dt 7,2).

Dt 7,20 - Porov. Ex 23,28.29 n. V starých časoch bolo v Palestíne mnoho divej zveri (Sdc 14,5; 1 Sam 17,34; 2 Sam 23,20; 1 Kr 20,36 atď.). Po odvedení Izraelitov do babylonského zajatia noví obyvatelia veľa trpeli pre divú zver; najmä prepady levov boli časté (2 Kr 17,25 n.).