Verš 1
“At that time, the Lord said to me: ‘Hew for yourself two tablets of stone, like those that were before, and ascend to me on the mountain. And you shall make an ark of wood.
Ex 34:1 - And after this he said: “Cut out for yourself two tablets of stone similar to the first ones, and I will write upon them the words which were held on the tablets that you broke.
Verš 6
Then the sons of Israel moved their camp, from Beeroth among the sons of Jaakan, into Moserah, where Aaron died and was buried, and where his son Eleazar was installed in the priesthood in his place.
Nm 33:30 - And setting out from Hashmonah, they went to Moseroth.
Nm 20:28 - And when he had despoiled Aaron of his vestments, he clothed his son Eleazar with them.
Nm 33:38 - And Aaron the priest ascended onto mount Hor, by the order of the Lord. And there he died, in the fortieth year of the departure of the sons of Israel from Egypt, in the fifth month, on the first day of the month,
Verš 7
From there, they went into Gudgodah. From that place, they set out and camped at Jotbathah, in a land of waters and torrents.
Nm 33:32 - And setting out from Bene-jaakan, they went to mount Gidgad.
Verš 9
As a result, Levi has no portion or possession with his brothers. For the Lord himself is his possession, just as the Lord your God promised him.
Nm 18:20 - And the Lord said to Aaron: “In their land, you shall possess nothing; neither shall you have a portion among them. I am your portion and your inheritance in the midst of the sons of Israel.
Dt 18:1 - “The priests and the Levites, and all who are from the same tribe, shall have no portion or inheritance with the rest of Israel. For they shall eat the sacrifices of the Lord and his oblations.
Ez 44:28 - And there shall be no inheritance for them. I am their inheritance. And you shall not give them any possession in Israel. For I am their possession.
Verš 10
Then I stood on the mountain, as before, for forty days and nights. And the Lord heeded me at this time also, and he was not willing to destroy you.
Dt 9:18 - And I fell prostrate before the Lord, just as before, for forty days and nights, not eating bread, and not drinking water, because of all your sins, which you had committed against the Lord, and because you provoked him to anger.
Dt 9:19 - For I feared his indignation and wrath, which had been stirred up against you, so that he was willing to destroy you. And the Lord heeded me at this time also.
Verš 12
And now, O Israel, what does the Lord your God require of you? Only that you fear the Lord your God, and walk in his ways, and love him, and serve the Lord your God with your whole heart and with your whole soul,
Dt 6:5 - You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your strength.
Mt 22:37 - Jesus said to him: “ ‘You shall love the Lord your God from all your heart, and with all your soul and with all your mind.’
Lk 10:27 - In response, he said: “You shall love the Lord your God from your whole heart, and from your whole soul, and from all your strength, and from all your mind, and your neighbor as yourself.”
Verš 14
Lo, heaven belongs to the Lord your God, and the heaven of heaven, and the earth, and all the things that are within these.
Gn 14:19 - he blessed him, and he said: “Blessed be Abram by the Most High God, who created heaven and earth.
Ž 24:1 - Unto the end. A Psalm of David. To you, Lord, I have lifted up my soul.
Ž 115:16 -
Verš 16
Therefore, circumcise the foreskin of your heart, and no longer stiffen your neck.
Jer 4:4 - Be circumcised to the Lord, and take away the foreskins from your hearts, O men of Judah, O inhabitants of Jerusalem. Otherwise my indignation may burst forth and flare up like a fire. And then there will be no one who can extinguish it, because of the wickedness of your thoughts.
Ex 32:9 - And again, the Lord said to Moses: “I discern that this people is stiff-necked.
Ex 33:3 - and so that you may enter into a land flowing with milk and honey. For I will not go up with you, since you are a stiff-necked people, lest perhaps I may destroy you on the way.”
Ex 34:9 - he said: “If I have found grace in your sight, O Lord, I beg you to walk with us, (for the people are stiff-necked) and take away our iniquities and our sin, and so possess us.”
Dt 9:13 - And again, the Lord said to me: ‘I discern that this people is stiff-necked.
Verš 17
For the Lord your God himself is the God of gods, and the Lord of lords, a God great and powerful and terrible, who favors no person and accepts no bribe.
Zjv 17:14 - These shall fight against the Lamb, and the Lamb shall conquer them. For he is the Lord of lords and the King of kings. And those who are with him are called, and chosen, and faithful.”
2Krn 19:6 - And instructing the judges, he said: “Pay attention to what you are doing. For you exercise judgment, not of man, but of the Lord. And whatever you will have judged, it will come back to you.
Jób 34:19 - He does not accept the reputation of leaders; nor does he recognize the tyrant as he contends against the poor. For all are the work of his hands.
Sk 10:34 - Then, Peter, opening his mouth, said: “I have concluded in truth that God is not a respecter of persons.
Rim 2:11 - For there is no favoritism with God.
Gal 2:6 - and away from those who were pretending to be something. (Whatever they might have been once, it means nothing to me. God does not accept the reputation of a man.) And those who were claiming to be something had nothing to offer me.
Ef 6:9 - And you, lords, act similarly toward them, setting aside threats, knowing that the Lord of both you and them is in heaven. For with him there is no favoritism toward anyone.
Kol 3:25 - For whoever causes injury shall be repaid for what he has wrongfully done. And there no favoritism with God.
1Pt 1:17 - And if you invoke as Father him who, without showing favoritism to persons, judges according to each one’s work, then act in fear during the time of your sojourning here.
Verš 20
You shall fear the Lord your God, and him alone shall you serve. You shall cling to him, and you shall swear by his name.
Dt 6:13 - take care diligently, lest you forget the Lord, who led you away from the land of Egypt, from the house of servitude. You shall fear the Lord your God, and you shall serve him alone, and you shall swear by his name.
Mt 4:10 - Then Jesus said to him: “Go away, Satan. For it has been written: ‘You shall adore the Lord your God, and him only shall you serve.’ ”
Lk 4:8 - And in response, Jesus said to him: “It is written: ‘You shall worship the Lord your God, and you shall serve him alone.’ ”
Dt 13:4 - Follow the Lord your God, and fear him, and keep his commandments, and listen to his voice. Him shall you serve, and to him shall you cling.
Verš 22
As seventy souls, your fathers descended into Egypt. And now, behold, the Lord your God has multiplied you to be like the stars of heaven.”
Gn 46:27 - Now the sons of Joseph, who were born to him in the land of Egypt, were two souls. All the souls of the house of Jacob, who went into Egypt, were seventy.
Ex 1:5 - Therefore, all the souls of those who went forth from Jacob’s thigh were seventy. Now Joseph was in Egypt.
Sk 7:14 - Then Joseph sent for and brought his father Jacob, with all his kindred, seventy-five souls.
Gn 15:5 - And he brought him outside, and he said to him, “Take in the heavens, and number the stars, if you can.” And he said to him, “So also will your offspring be.”
Dt 10,1-5 - Boh odpúšťa ľudu a obnovuje svoju zmluvu (Ex 34,1–35). O rozkaze urobiť archu pozri Ex 25,10. "I urobil som", totižto rozkázal urobiť, t. j. Beselélovi (Ex 37,1). A On napísal (v. 4) pozri Ex 34,28.
Dt 10,6-9 - Udalosti, uvedené v týchto veršoch, akosi nesúvisia s celou rozpravou, pretože sa stali omnoho neskoršie, ako to naznačuje súvislosť rozpravy o zjavení na Sinaji. Mojžiš ich však náročky uvádza na tomto mieste, aby poukázal na Božiu dobrotu a lásku k ľudu, ktorá vždy bola ochotná odpustiť previnenia jednotlivcov a aj vinu celého ľudu. Bérot Jakanitov pozri Nm 33,31. Mosera (Moserot – porov. Nm 33,30 n.) bola v blízkosti vrchu Horeb, na ktorom umrel Áron (Nm 20,23–29; 33,38). Tu sa hovorí, že Áron zomrel v Mosere, pretože vtedy Izraeliti v Mosere táborili. Svedkom Áronovej smrti bol len Mojžiš a Eleazar. Mosera ako aj vrch Hor sú blízko Kádeša. V Dt Mojžiš často hovorí o kmeni Léviho, nerobí však rozdiel medzi kňazmi a levitmi. Nosiť archu (v. 8) bolo povinnosťou levitov (Nm 4,1 n.), avšak neskoršie archu nosia len kňazi (Joz 3,3 n.; 6,6 n.; 8,33 a Dt 31,9). Dotýkať sa archy, zariadenia svätého stanu, konať službu pred Pánom a požehnávať ľud, to všetko boli povinnosti, vyhradené kňazom (17,12; 18,7; Nm 6,22–27 atď.). Aj v skutočnosti, že Pán si vyvolil kmeň Léviho pre seba, mohli Izraeliti vidieť, že Boh odpustil ľudu jeho previnenia.
Dt 10,16 - Obrežte si predkožku srdca, t. j. odstráňte zo svojho srdca všetko, čo ho robí bezcitným voči Božiemu hlasu a voči jeho rozkazom (Ex 6,12; Lv 26,1; Rim 2,29).
Dt 10,17 - Boh nad bohmi – tieto slová nemožno chápať, akoby pohanskí bohovia skutočne jestvovali. Výraz chce zdôrazniť len to, že Boh je väčší ako všetci bohovia, ktorí jestvujú iba podľa predstavy pohanov. Teda Boh je najvyšší a jediný Pán (Ž 95,3; 136,2–3; 1 Tim 6,15; Zjv 17,14; 19,16).
Dt 10,18-22 - Božia moc a spravodlivosť má jeho ctiteľov pohnúť k tomu, aby z bázne k nemu zachovali právo a spravodlivosť voči chudobným a cudzincom. Sedemdesiat duší porov. Gn 46,27, ako hviezdy na nebi – pozri Gn 15,5.
