Verš 1
Moreover, brethren, I would not that ye should be ignorant, how that all our fathers were under the cloud, and all passed through the sea;
Ex 13:21 - And the LORD went before them by day in a pillar of a cloud, to lead them the way; and by night in a pillar of fire, to give them light; to go by day and night:
Nm 9:18 - At the commandment of the LORD the children of Israel journeyed, and at the commandment of the LORD they pitched: as long as the cloud abode upon the tabernacle they rested in their tents.
Dt 1:33 - Who went in the way before you, to search you out a place to pitch your tents in, in fire by night, to shew you by what way ye should go, and in a cloud by day.
Neh 9:12 - Moreover thou leddest them in the day by a cloudy pillar; and in the night by a pillar of fire, to give them light in the way wherein they should go.
Neh 9:19 - Yet thou in thy manifold mercies forsookest them not in the wilderness: the pillar of the cloud departed not from them by day, to lead them in the way; neither the pillar of fire by night, to shew them light, and the way wherein they should go.
Ž 78:14 - In the daytime also he led them with a cloud, and all the night with a light of fire.
Ž 105:39 - He spread a cloud for a covering; and fire to give light in the night.
Ex 14:22 - And the children of Israel went into the midst of the sea upon the dry ground: and the waters were a wall unto them on their right hand, and on their left.
Joz 4:23 - For the LORD your God dried up the waters of Jordan from before you, until ye were passed over, as the LORD your God did to the Red sea, which he dried up from before us, until we were gone over:
Ž 78:13 - He divided the sea, and caused them to pass through; and he made the waters to stand as an heap.
Verš 3
And did all eat the same spiritual meat;
Ex 16:15 - And when the children of Israel saw it, they said one to another, It is manna: for they wist not what it was. And Moses said unto them, This is the bread which the LORD hath given you to eat.
Verš 4
And did all drink the same spiritual drink: for they drank of that spiritual Rock that followed them: and that Rock was Christ.
Ex 17:6 - Behold, I will stand before thee there upon the rock in Horeb; and thou shalt smite the rock, and there shall come water out of it, that the people may drink. And Moses did so in the sight of the elders of Israel.
Nm 20:11 - And Moses lifted up his hand, and with his rod he smote the rock twice: and the water came out abundantly, and the congregation drank, and their beasts also.
Ž 78:15 - He clave the rocks in the wilderness, and gave them drink as out of the great depths.
Verš 5
But with many of them God was not well pleased: for they were overthrown in the wilderness.
Nm 26:65 - For the LORD had said of them, They shall surely die in the wilderness. And there was not left a man of them, save Caleb the son of Jephunneh, and Joshua the son of Nun.
Verš 6
Now these things were our examples, to the intent we should not lust after evil things, as they also lusted.
Nm 11:4 - And the mixt multitude that was among them fell a lusting: and the children of Israel also wept again, and said, Who shall give us flesh to eat?
Nm 11:33 - And while the flesh was yet between their teeth, ere it was chewed, the wrath of the LORD was kindled against the people, and the LORD smote the people with a very great plague.
Ž 106:14 - But lusted exceedingly in the wilderness, and tempted God in the desert.
Verš 7
Neither be ye idolaters, as were some of them; as it is written, The people sat down to eat and drink, and rose up to play.
Ex 32:6 - And they rose up early on the morrow, and offered burnt offerings, and brought peace offerings; and the people sat down to eat and to drink, and rose up to play.
Verš 8
Neither let us commit fornication, as some of them committed, and fell in one day three and twenty thousand.
Nm 25:1 - And Israel abode in Shittim, and the people began to commit whoredom with the daughters of Moab.
Nm 25:9 - And those that died in the plague were twenty and four thousand.
Ž 106:29 - Thus they provoked him to anger with their inventions: and the plague brake in upon them.
Verš 9
Neither let us tempt Christ, as some of them also tempted, and were destroyed of serpents.
Nm 21:5 - And the people spake against God, and against Moses, Wherefore have ye brought us up out of Egypt to die in the wilderness? for there is no bread, neither is there any water; and our soul loatheth this light bread.
Ž 106:14 - But lusted exceedingly in the wilderness, and tempted God in the desert.
Verš 10
Neither murmur ye, as some of them also murmured, and were destroyed of the destroyer.
Ex 16:2 - And the whole congregation of the children of Israel murmured against Moses and Aaron in the wilderness:
Ex 17:2 - Wherefore the people did chide with Moses, and said, Give us water that we may drink. And Moses said unto them, Why chide ye with me? wherefore do ye tempt the LORD?
Nm 14:36 - And the men, which Moses sent to search the land, who returned, and made all the congregation to murmur against him, by bringing up a slander upon the land,
Ž 106:25 - But murmured in their tents, and hearkened not unto the voice of the LORD.
Verš 11
Now all these things happened unto them for ensamples: and they are written for our admonition, upon whom the ends of the world are come.
Rim 15:4 - For whatsoever things were written aforetime were written for our learning, that we through patience and comfort of the scriptures might have hope.
1Kor 9:10 - Or saith he it altogether for our sakes? For our sakes, no doubt, this is written: that he that ploweth should plow in hope; and that he that thresheth in hope should be partaker of his hope.
Flp 4:5 - Let your moderation be known unto all men. The Lord is at hand.
Heb 10:25 - Not forsaking the assembling of ourselves together, as the manner of some is; but exhorting one another: and so much the more, as ye see the day approaching.
Verš 13
There hath no temptation taken you but such as is common to man: but God is faithful, who will not suffer you to be tempted above that ye are able; but will with the temptation also make a way to escape, that ye may be able to bear it.
1Kor 1:8 - Who shall also confirm you unto the end, that ye may be blameless in the day of our Lord Jesus Christ.
1Sol 5:24 - Faithful is he that calleth you, who also will do it.
2Pt 2:9 - The Lord knoweth how to deliver the godly out of temptations, and to reserve the unjust unto the day of judgment to be punished:
Verš 17
For we being many are one bread, and one body: for we are all partakers of that one bread.
Rim 12:5 - So we, being many, are one body in Christ, and every one members one of another.
1Kor 12:27 - Now ye are the body of Christ, and members in particular.
Verš 19
What say I then? that the idol is any thing, or that which is offered in sacrifice to idols is any thing?
1Kor 8:4 - As concerning therefore the eating of those things that are offered in sacrifice unto idols, we know that an idol is nothing in the world, and that there is none other God but one.
Verš 20
But I say, that the things which the Gentiles sacrifice, they sacrifice to devils, and not to God: and I would not that ye should have fellowship with devils.
Lv 17:7 - And they shall no more offer their sacrifices unto devils, after whom they have gone a whoring. This shall be a statute for ever unto them throughout their generations.
Dt 32:17 - They sacrificed unto devils, not to God; to gods whom they knew not, to new gods that came newly up, whom your fathers feared not.
Verš 23
All things are lawful for me, but all things are not expedient: all things are lawful for me, but all things edify not.
1Kor 6:12 - All things are lawful unto me, but all things are not expedient: all things are lawful for me, but I will not be brought under the power of any.
Verš 24
Let no man seek his own, but every man another's wealth.
1Kor 13:5 - Doth not behave itself unseemly, seeketh not her own, is not easily provoked, thinketh no evil;
Flp 2:4 - Look not every man on his own things, but every man also on the things of others.
Verš 26
For the earth is the Lord's, and the fulness thereof.
Ex 19:5 - Now therefore, if ye will obey my voice indeed, and keep my covenant, then ye shall be a peculiar treasure unto me above all people: for all the earth is mine:
Ž 24:1 - The earth is the LORD's, and the fulness thereof; the world, and they that dwell therein.
Ž 50:12 - If I were hungry, I would not tell thee: for the world is mine, and the fulness thereof.
Verš 27
If any of them that believe not bid you to a feast, and ye be disposed to go; whatsoever is set before you, eat, asking no question for conscience sake.
Lk 10:7 - And in the same house remain, eating and drinking such things as they give: for the labourer is worthy of his hire. Go not from house to house.
1Kor 8:7 - Howbeit there is not in every man that knowledge: for some with conscience of the idol unto this hour eat it as a thing offered unto an idol; and their conscience being weak is defiled.
Verš 30
For if I by grace be a partaker, why am I evil spoken of for that for which I give thanks?
Rim 14:6 - He that regardeth the day, regardeth it unto the Lord; and he that regardeth not the day, to the Lord he doth not regard it. He that eateth, eateth to the Lord, for he giveth God thanks; and he that eateth not, to the Lord he eateth not, and giveth God thanks.
1Tim 4:3 - Forbidding to marry, and commanding to abstain from meats, which God hath created to be received with thanksgiving of them which believe and know the truth.
Verš 31
Whether therefore ye eat, or drink, or whatsoever ye do, do all to the glory of God.
Kol 3:17 - And whatsoever ye do in word or deed, do all in the name of the Lord Jesus, giving thanks to God and the Father by him.
Verš 32
Give none offence, neither to the Jews, nor to the Gentiles, nor to the church of God:
Rim 14:13 - Let us not therefore judge one another any more: but judge this rather, that no man put a stumblingblock or an occasion to fall in his brother's way.
Verš 33
Even as I please all men in all things, not seeking mine own profit, but the profit of many, that they may be saved.
1Kor 9:22 - To the weak became I as weak, that I might gain the weak: I am made all things to all men, that I might by all means save some.
1Kor 10,1 - "Oblak", ktorým Boh ukazoval cestu Izraelitom po odchode z Egypta (Ex 13, 21).
1Kor 10,2 - Prechod Izraelitov pod vedením Mojžiša cez Červené more je predobrazom krstu. Izraeliti sa tu chápu ako príslušníci Mojžiša.
1Kor 10,3 - Duchovný pokrm, manna (Ex 16, 4. 35), je predobraz Eucharistie.
1Kor 10,4 - Podľa rabínskej tradície skala, z ktorej Mojžiš dal zázračne vytiecť vode (Nm 20,8), sprevádzala Izraelitov na púšti. Pavol používa tento obraz, aby ukázal, že pre kresťanov jediným zdrojom milosti je Kristus.
1Kor 10,5 - Porov. Ex 14, 16.
1Kor 10,6 - Porov. Ž 106, 14.
1Kor 10,7 - Porov. Ex 32, 6.
1Kor 10,8 - Porov. Nm 25, 1. 9; rozdiel v počte sa vysvetľuje rôzne.
1Kor 10,9 - Porov. Nm 21, 5 n.
1Kor 10,10 - Porov. Nm 14, 2.
1Kor 10,11 - "Koniec vekov" sú mesiášske časy otvorené Kristom.
1Kor 10,14-22 - Zúčastniť sa na hostinách pri pohanských obetách znamenalo zjednotiť sa, dostať sa do spoločenstva so zlými duchmi. Preto sa kresťania na nich nesmú zúčastniť, lebo oni sa spájajú s Kristom účasťou na novozákonnej obete.
1Kor 10,18 - "Pozrite na Izrael ...," t. j. na dejiny Izraela ako národa.
1Kor 10,23 - Porov. poznámku k 6, 12.
1Kor 10,26 - Ž 24, 1.
