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Evanjelium podľa Jána

Biblia - Sväté písmo

(UKJV - Anglický - Updated King James)

Jn 13, 1-38

1 Now before the feast of the passover, when Jesus knew that his hour was come that he should depart out of this world unto the Father, having loved his own which were in the world, he loved them unto the end. 2 "And supper being ended, the devil having now put into the heart of Judas Iscariot, Simon's son, to betray him; " 3 "Jesus knowing that the Father had given all things into his hands, and that he was come from God, and went to God; " 4 "He rises from supper, and laid aside his garments; and took a towel, and girded himself. " 5 After that he pours water into a basin, and began to wash the disciples' feet, and to wipe them with the towel wherewith he was girded. 6 Then comes he to Simon Peter: and Peter says unto him, Lord, do you wash my feet? 7 "Jesus answered and said unto him, What I do you know not now; but you shall know hereafter. " 8 Peter says unto him, You shall never wash my feet. Jesus answered him, If I wash you not, you have no part with me. 9 Simon Peter says unto him, Lord, not my feet only, but also my hands and my head. 10 Jesus says to him, He that is washed needs not save to wash his feet, but is clean everything: and all of you are clean, but not all. 11 "For he knew who should betray him; therefore said he, All of you are not all clean. " 12 So after he had washed their feet, and had taken his garments, and was set down again, he said unto them, Know all of you what I have done to you? 13 "All of you call me Master and Lord: and all of you say well; for so I am. " 14 "If I then, your Lord and Master, have washed your feet; all of you also ought to wash one another's feet. " 15 For I have given you an example, that all of you should do as I have done to you. 16 "Verily, verily, I say unto you, The servant is not greater than his lord; neither he that is sent greater than he that sent him. " 17 If all of you know these things, happy are all of you if all of you do them. 18 I speak not of you all: I know whom I have chosen: but that the scripture may be fulfilled, He that eats bread with me has lifted up his heel against me. 19 Now I tell you before it come, that, when it has come to pass, all of you may believe that I am he. 20 "Verily, verily, I say unto you, He that receives whomsoever I send receives me; and he that receives me receives him that sent me. " 21 When Jesus had thus said, he was troubled in spirit, (o. pneuma) and testified, and said, Verily, verily, I say unto you, that one of you shall betray me. 22 Then the disciples looked one on another, doubting of whom he spoke. 23 Now there was leaning on Jesus' bosom one of his disciples, whom Jesus loved. 24 Simon Peter therefore beckoned to him, that he should ask who it should be of whom he spoke. 25 He then lying on Jesus' breast says unto him, Lord, who is it? 26 Jesus answered, He it is, to whom I shall give a morsel, when I have dipped it. And when he had dipped the morsel, he gave it to Judas Iscariot, the son of Simon. 27 And after the morsel Satan entered into him. Then said Jesus unto him, That you do, do quickly. 28 Now no man at the table knew for what intent he spoke this unto him. 29 "For some of them thought, because Judas had the bag, that Jesus had said unto him, Buy those things that we have need of against the feast; or, that he should give something to the poor. " 30 He then having received the morsel went immediately out: and it was night. 31 Therefore, when he was gone out, Jesus said, Now is the Son of man glorified, and God is glorified in him. 32 If God be glorified in him, God shall also glorify him in himself, and shall immediately glorify him. 33 "Little children, yet a little while I am with you. All of you shall seek me: and as I said unto the Jews, Where I go, all of you cannot come; so now I say to you. " 34 "A new commandment I give unto you, That all of you love one another; as I have loved you, that all of you also love one another. " 35 By this shall all men know that all of you are my disciples, if all of you have love (o. agape) one to another. 36 "Simon Peter said unto him, Lord, where go you? Jesus answered him, Where I go, you can not follow me now; but you shall follow me afterwards. " 37 Peter said unto him, Lord, why cannot I follow you now? I will lay down my life for your sake. 38 Jesus answered him, Will you lay down your life for my sake? Verily, verily, I say unto you, The cock shall not crow, till you have denied me three times.

Jn 13, 1-38





Verš 1
Now before the feast of the passover, when Jesus knew that his hour was come that he should depart out of this world unto the Father, having loved his own which were in the world, he loved them unto the end.
Mt 26:2 - All of you know that after two days is the feast of the passover, and the Son of man is betrayed to be crucified.
Mk 14:1 - After two days was the feast of the passover, and of unleavened bread: and the chief priests and the scribes sought how they might take him by craft, and put him to death.
Lk 22:1 - Now the feast of unleavened bread drew nigh, which is called the Passover.

Verš 2
"And supper being ended, the devil having now put into the heart of Judas Iscariot, Simon's son, to betray him; "
Jn 13:27 - And after the morsel Satan entered into him. Then said Jesus unto him, That you do, do quickly.
Lk 22:3 - Then entered Satan into Judas surnamed Iscariot, being of the number of the twelve.

Verš 3
"Jesus knowing that the Father had given all things into his hands, and that he was come from God, and went to God; "
Mt 11:27 - "All things are delivered unto me of my Father: and no man knows the Son, but the Father; neither knows any man the Father, save the Son, and he to whomsoever the Son will reveal him. "
Jn 3:35 - The Father loves the Son, and has given all things into his hand.
Jn 16:28 - I came forth from the Father, and am come into the world: again, I leave the world, and go to the Father.

Verš 7
"Jesus answered and said unto him, What I do you know not now; but you shall know hereafter. "
Mt 3:14 - But John forbad him, saying, I have need to be baptized of you, and come you to me?

Verš 10
Jesus says to him, He that is washed needs not save to wash his feet, but is clean everything: and all of you are clean, but not all.
Jn 15:3 - Now all of you are clean through the word (o. logos) which I have spoken unto you.

Verš 11
"For he knew who should betray him; therefore said he, All of you are not all clean. "
Jn 6:64 - But there are some of you that believe not. For Jesus knew from the beginning who they were that believed not, and who should betray him.

Verš 13
"All of you call me Master and Lord: and all of you say well; for so I am. "
Mt 23:8 - "But be not all of you called Rabbi: for one is your Master, even Christ; and all you are brethren. "
Mt 23:10 - Neither be all of you called masters: for one is your Master, even Christ.
1Kor 8:6 - "But to us there is but one God, the Father, of whom are all things, and we in him; and one Lord Jesus Christ, by whom are all things, and we by him. "
1Kor 12:3 - Wherefore I give you to understand, that no man speaking by the Spirit (o. pneuma) of God calls Jesus accursed: and that no man can say that Jesus is the Lord, but by the Holy Spirit. (o. pneuma)
Flp 2:11 - And that every tongue should confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father.

Verš 14
"If I then, your Lord and Master, have washed your feet; all of you also ought to wash one another's feet. "
Gal 6:1 - "Brethren, if a man be overtaken in a fault, all of you which are spiritual, restore such an one in the spirit (o. pneuma) of meekness; considering yourself, lest you also be tempted. "

Verš 15
For I have given you an example, that all of you should do as I have done to you.
1Pt 2:21 - For even hereunto were all of you called: because Christ also suffered for us, leaving us an example, that all of you should follow his steps:
1Jn 2:6 - He that says he abides in him ought himself also so to walk, even as he walked.

Verš 16
"Verily, verily, I say unto you, The servant is not greater than his lord; neither he that is sent greater than he that sent him. "
Mt 10:24 - The disciple is not above his master, nor the servant above his lord.
Lk 6:40 - The disciple is not above his master: but every one that is perfect shall be as his master.
Jn 15:20 - "Remember the word (o. logos) that I said unto you, The servant is not greater than his lord. If they have persecuted me, they will also persecute you; if they have kept my saying, (o. logos) they will keep your also. "

Verš 18
I speak not of you all: I know whom I have chosen: but that the scripture may be fulfilled, He that eats bread with me has lifted up his heel against me.
Ž 41:9 - Yea, mine own familiar friend, in whom I trusted, which did eat of my bread, has lifted up his heel against me.
Mt 26:23 - And he answered and said, He that dips his hand with me in the dish, the same shall betray me.
1Jn 2:19 - "They went out from us, but they were not of us; for if they had been of us, they would no doubt have continued with us: but they went out, that they might be made manifest that they were not all of us. "

Verš 19
Now I tell you before it come, that, when it has come to pass, all of you may believe that I am he.
Jn 14:29 - And now I have told you before it come to pass, that, when it has come to pass, all of you might believe.
Jn 16:4 - But these things have I told you, that when the time shall come, all of you may remember that I told you of them. And these things I said not unto you at the beginning, because I was with you.

Verš 20
"Verily, verily, I say unto you, He that receives whomsoever I send receives me; and he that receives me receives him that sent me. "
Mt 10:40 - He that receives you receives me, and he that receives me receives him that sent me.
Lk 10:16 - "He that hears you hears me; and he that despises you despises me; and he that despises me despises him that sent me. "

Verš 21
When Jesus had thus said, he was troubled in spirit, (o. pneuma) and testified, and said, Verily, verily, I say unto you, that one of you shall betray me.
Mt 26:21 - And as they did eat, he said, Verily I say unto you, that one of you shall betray me.
Mk 14:18 - And as they sat and did eat, Jesus said, Verily I say unto you, One of you which eats with me shall betray me.
Lk 22:21 - But, behold, the hand of him that betrays me is with me on the table.
Sk 1:17 - For he was numbered with us, and had obtained part of this ministry.
1Jn 2:19 - "They went out from us, but they were not of us; for if they had been of us, they would no doubt have continued with us: but they went out, that they might be made manifest that they were not all of us. "

Verš 23
Now there was leaning on Jesus' bosom one of his disciples, whom Jesus loved.
Jn 20:2 - Then she runs, and comes to Simon Peter, and to the other disciple, whom Jesus loved, and says unto them, They have taken away the LORD out of the tomb, and we know not where they have laid him.
Jn 21:7 - Therefore that disciple whom Jesus loved says unto Peter, It is the Lord. Now when Simon Peter heard that it was the Lord, he girt his fisher's coat unto him, (for he was naked,) and did cast himself into the sea.
Jn 21:20 - "Then Peter, turning about, sees the disciple whom Jesus loved following; which also leaned on his breast at supper, and said, Lord, which is he that betrays you? "

Verš 29
"For some of them thought, because Judas had the bag, that Jesus had said unto him, Buy those things that we have need of against the feast; or, that he should give something to the poor. "
Jn 12:6 - "This he said, not that he cared for the poor; but because he was a thief, and had the bag, and bare what was put therein. "

Verš 32
If God be glorified in him, God shall also glorify him in himself, and shall immediately glorify him.
Jn 12:23 - And Jesus answered them, saying, The hour has come, that the Son of man should be glorified.
Jn 17:1 - "These words spoke Jesus, and lifted up his eyes to heaven, and said, Father, the hour has come; glorify your Son, that your Son also may glorify you: "

Verš 33
"Little children, yet a little while I am with you. All of you shall seek me: and as I said unto the Jews, Where I go, all of you cannot come; so now I say to you. "
Jn 7:34 - All of you shall seek me, and shall not find me: and where I am, thither all of you cannot come.
Jn 8:21 - Then said Jesus again unto them, I go my way, and all of you shall seek me, and shall die in your sins: where I go, all of you cannot come.

Verš 34
"A new commandment I give unto you, That all of you love one another; as I have loved you, that all of you also love one another. "
Lv 19:18 - You shall not avenge, nor bear any grudge against the children of your people, but you shall love your neighbour as yourself: I am the LORD.
Mt 22:39 - And the second is like unto it, You shall love your neighbour as yourself.
Jn 15:12 - This is my commandment, That all of you love one another, as I have loved you.
Ef 5:2 - And walk in love, (o. agape) as Christ also has loved us, and has given himself for us an offering and a sacrifice to God for a sweet smelling savour.
1Sol 4:9 - But as concerning brotherly love all of you need not that I write unto you: for all of you yourselves are taught of God to love one another.
1Pt 4:8 - And above all things have fervent love (o. agape) among yourselves: for love (o. agape) shall cover the multitude of sins.
1Jn 3:23 - And this is his commandment, That we should believe on the name of his Son Jesus Christ, and love one another, as he gave us commandment.
1Jn 4:21 - And this commandment have we from him, That he who loves God love his brother also.

Verš 35
By this shall all men know that all of you are my disciples, if all of you have love (o. agape) one to another.
1Jn 2:5 - But whoso keeps his word, (o. logos) in him verily is the love (o. agape) of God perfected: hereby know we that we are in him.
1Jn 4:20 - If a man say, I love God, and hates his brother, he is a liar: for he that loves not his brother whom he has seen, how can he love God whom he has not seen?

Verš 36
"Simon Peter said unto him, Lord, where go you? Jesus answered him, Where I go, you can not follow me now; but you shall follow me afterwards. "
Jn 21:18 - Verily, verily, I say unto you, When you were young, you gird yourself, and walked where you would: but when you shall be old, you shall stretch forth your hands, and another shall gird you, and carry you where you would not.
2Pt 1:14 - Knowing that shortly I must put off this my tabernacle, even as our Lord Jesus Christ has showed me.

Verš 37
Peter said unto him, Lord, why cannot I follow you now? I will lay down my life for your sake.
Mt 26:33 - Peter answered and said unto him, Though all men shall be offended because of you, yet will I never be offended.
Mk 14:29 - But Peter said unto him, Although all shall be offended, yet will not I.
Lk 22:33 - And he said unto him, Lord, I am ready to go with you, both into prison, and to death.

Verš 38
Jesus answered him, Will you lay down your life for my sake? Verily, verily, I say unto you, The cock shall not crow, till you have denied me three times.
Mt 26:34 - Jesus said unto him, Verily I say unto you, That this night, before the cock crow, you shall deny me three times.
Mk 14:30 - And Jesus says unto him, Verily I say unto you, That this day, even in this night, before the cock crow twice, you shall deny me three times.
Lk 22:34 - And he said, I tell you, Peter, the cock shall not crow this day, before that you shall three times deny that you know me.

Jn 13,1 - Ján už neopisuje ustanovenie Eucharistie pri Poslednej večeri, nakoľko táto udalosť je známa a zachytená troma synoptikmi; no opisuje umývanie nôh ako prejav poníženosti a lásky Ježiša Krista a potom ďalej zachytáva vzácnu Ježišovu rozlúčkovú reč a jeho veľkňazskú modlitbu (hl. 14-17).

Jn 13,15 - "Dal som vám príklad" sa nevzťahuje na samo umývanie nôh, ale na poníženosť a lásku, ktorú umývaním nôh Ježiš vyjadril; bez nej nik nemôže byť jeho pravým učeníkom.

Jn 13,21-30 - Mt 26, 21-25; Mk 14, 18-21; Lk 22, 21-23.

Jn 13,23 - Učeník, "ktorého Ježiš miloval", je sám Ján, autor tohto evanjelia. - Podľa vtedajších zvykov sa stolovalo poležiačky. Hostia sa opierali o ľavý lakeť a pravou rukou si brali jedlo. Ján bol po pravici Pána, a teda sa k nemu nachýlil, aby sa s ním rozprával, hlava mu pritom takrečeno spočívala na Ježišovej hrudi.

Jn 13,26 - Ježiš namočil kúsok chleba v tzv. "haroset", čo bola akási kaša z ovocia uvareného v octe. Bol to vlastne prejav pozornosti a priazne, keď hlava stola osobne niekomu poslúžila.

Jn 13,31-35 - Ide skutočne o nové prikázanie, pretože sa vzťahuje na všetkých. Aj Mojžišov zákon prikazoval milovať blížneho ako seba samého (Lv 19, 18). Prakticky však za blížneho považovali iba príslušníka svojho národa. Ide o nové prikázanie aj preto, lebo láska sa má odteraz stvárňovať podľa Kristovej lásky.

Jn 13,36-38 - Mt 26, 33-35; Mk 14, 29-31; Lk 22, 33-34.