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Biblia - Sväté písmo

(UKJV - Anglický - Updated King James)

Mk 12, 1-44

1 And he began to speak unto them by parables. A certain man planted a vineyard, and set an hedge about it, and dug a place for the winepress, and built a tower, and let it out to husbandmen, and went into a far country. 2 And at the season he sent to the husbandmen a servant, that he might receive from the husbandmen of the fruit of the vineyard. 3 And they caught him, and beat him, and sent him away empty. 4 "And again he sent unto them another servant; and at him they cast stones, and wounded him in the head, and sent him away shamefully handled. " 5 "And again he sent another; and him they killed, and many others; beating some, and killing some. " 6 Having yet therefore one son, his beloved, he sent him also last unto them, saying, They will reverence my son. 7 "But those husbandmen said among themselves, This is the heir; come, let us kill him, and the inheritance shall be our's. " 8 And they took him, and killed him, and cast him out of the vineyard. 9 What shall therefore the lord of the vineyard do? he will come and destroy the husbandmen, and will give the vineyard unto others. 10 "And have all of you not read this scripture; The stone which the builders rejected is become the head of the corner: " 11 This was the Lord's doing, and it is marvellous in our eyes? 12 And they sought to lay hold on him, but feared the people: for they knew that he had spoken the parable against them: and they left him, and went their way. 13 And they send unto him certain of the Pharisees and of the Herodians, to catch him in his words. (o. logos) 14 And when they were come, they say unto him, Master, we know that you are true, and care for no man: for you regard not the person of men, but teach the way of God in truth: Is it lawful to give tribute to Caesar, or not? 15 Shall we give, or shall we not give? But he, knowing their hypocrisy, said unto them, Why tempt all of you me? bring me a penny, that I may see it. 16 And they brought it. And he says unto them, Whose is this image and superscription? And they said unto him, Caesar's. 17 And Jesus answering said unto them, Render to Caesar the things that are Caesar's, and to God the things that are God's. And they marvelled at him. 18 "Then come unto him the Sadducees, which say there is no resurrection; and they asked him, saying, " 19 Master, Moses wrote unto us, If a man's brother die, and leave his wife behind him, and leave no children, that his brother should take his wife, and raise up seed unto his brother. 20 Now there were seven brethren: and the first took a wife, and dying left no seed. 21 And the second took her, and died, neither left he any seed: and the third likewise. 22 And the seven had her, and left no seed: last of all the woman died also. 23 In the resurrection therefore, when they shall rise, whose wife shall she be of them? for the seven had her to wife. 24 And Jesus answering said unto them, Do all of you not therefore go astray, because all of you know not the scriptures, neither the power of God? 25 "For when they shall rise from the dead, they neither marry, nor are given in marriage; but are as the angels which are in heaven. " 26 And as concerning the dead, that they rise: have all of you not read in the book of Moses, how in the bush God spoke unto him, saying, I am the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob? 27 He is not the God of the dead, but the God of the living: all of you therefore do greatly go astray. 28 And one of the scribes came, and having heard them reasoning together, and perceiving that he had answered them well, asked him, Which is the first commandment of all? 29 "And Jesus answered him, The first of all the commandments is, Hear, O Israel; The Lord our God is one Lord: " 30 And you shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your mind, and with all your strength: this is the first commandment. 31 And the second is like, namely this, You shall love your neighbour as yourself. There is no other commandment greater than these. 32 "And the scribe said unto him, Well, Master, you have said the truth: for there is one God; and there is no other but he: " 33 And to love him with all the heart, and with all the understanding, and with all the soul, and with all the strength, and to love his neighbour as himself, is more than all whole burnt offerings and sacrifices. 34 And when Jesus saw that he answered discreetly, he said unto him, You are not far from the kingdom of God. And no man after that durst ask him any question. 35 And Jesus answered and said, while he taught in the temple, How say the scribes that Christ is the son of David? 36 For David himself said by the Holy Spirit, (o. pneuma) The LORD said to my Lord, Sit you on my right hand, till I make your enemies your footstool. 37 "David therefore himself calls him Lord; and whence is he then his son? And the common people heard him gladly. " 38 And he said unto them in his doctrine, Beware of the scribes, which love to go in long clothing, and love salutations in the marketplaces, 39 And the chief seats in the synagogues, and the uppermost rooms at feasts: 40 Which devour widows' houses, and for a pretence make long prayers: these shall receive greater damnation. 41 And Jesus sat opposite to the treasury, and beheld how the people cast money into the treasury: and many that were rich cast in much. 42 And there came a certain poor widow, and she threw in two mites, which make a farthing. 43 And he called unto him his disciples, and says unto them, Verily I say unto you, That this poor widow has cast more in, than all they which have cast into the treasury: 44 "For all they did cast in of their abundance; but she of her lack did cast in all that she had, even all her living. "

Mk 12, 1-44





Verš 1
And he began to speak unto them by parables. A certain man planted a vineyard, and set an hedge about it, and dug a place for the winepress, and built a tower, and let it out to husbandmen, and went into a far country.
Mt 21:33 - Hear another parable: There was a certain householder, which planted a vineyard, and hedged it round about, and dug a winepress in it, and built a tower, and let it out to husbandmen, and went into a far country:
Lk 20:9 - "Then began he to speak to the people this parable; A certain man planted a vineyard, and let it forth to husbandmen, and went into a far country for a long time. "
Ž 80:8 - You have brought a vine out of Egypt: you have cast out the heathen, and planted it.
Iz 5:1 - Now will I sing to my beloved a song of my beloved concerning his vineyard. My beloved has a vineyard in a very fruitful hill:
Jer 2:21 - Yet I had planted you a noble vine, wholly a right seed: how then are you turned into the degenerate plant of a strange vine unto me?
Jer 12:10 - Many pastors have destroyed my vineyard, they have trodden my portion under foot, they have made my pleasant portion a desolate wilderness.

Verš 35
And Jesus answered and said, while he taught in the temple, How say the scribes that Christ is the son of David?
Mt 22:41 - While the Pharisees were gathered together, Jesus asked them,
Lk 20:41 - And he said unto them, How say they that Christ is David's son?

Verš 36
For David himself said by the Holy Spirit, (o. pneuma) The LORD said to my Lord, Sit you on my right hand, till I make your enemies your footstool.
Ž 110:1 - The LORD said unto my Lord, Sit you at my right hand, until I make your enemies your footstool.
Sk 2:34 - For David is not ascended into the heavens: but he says himself, The Lord said unto my Lord, Sit you on my right hand,
1Kor 15:25 - For he must reign, till he has put all enemies under his feet.
Heb 1:13 - But to which of the angels said he at any time, Sit on my right hand, until I make your enemies your footstool?
Heb 10:13 - From henceforth expecting till his enemies be made his footstool.

Verš 38
And he said unto them in his doctrine, Beware of the scribes, which love to go in long clothing, and love salutations in the marketplaces,
Mt 23:5 - But all their works they do in order to be seen of men: they make broad their phylacteries, and enlarge the borders of their garments,
Lk 11:43 - Woe unto you, Pharisees! for all of you love the uppermost seats in the synagogues, and greetings in the markets.
Lk 20:46 - "Beware of the scribes, which desire to walk in long robes, and love greetings in the markets, and the highest seats in the synagogues, and the chief rooms at feasts; "

Verš 7
"But those husbandmen said among themselves, This is the heir; come, let us kill him, and the inheritance shall be our's. "
Ž 2:8 - Ask of me, and I shall give you the heathen for your inheritance, and the uttermost parts of the earth for your possession.
Gn 37:18 - And when they saw him far off, even before he came near unto them, they conspired against him to slay him.
Mt 26:3 - Then assembled together the chief priests, and the scribes, and the elders of the people, unto the palace of the high priest, who was called Caiaphas,
Jn 11:53 - Then from that day forth they took counsel together in order to put him to death.

Verš 40
Which devour widows' houses, and for a pretence make long prayers: these shall receive greater damnation.
Mt 23:14 - Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for all of you devour widows' houses, and for a pretence make long prayer: therefore all of you shall receive the greater damnation.
Lk 20:47 - Which devour widows' houses, and for a show make long prayers: the same shall receive greater damnation.
2Tim 3:6 - For of this sort are they which creep into houses, and lead captive silly women laden with sins, led away with divers lusts,
Tít 1:11 - Whose mouths must be stopped, who subvert whole houses, teaching things which they ought not, for filthy illegal gain's sake.

Verš 41
And Jesus sat opposite to the treasury, and beheld how the people cast money into the treasury: and many that were rich cast in much.
Lk 21:1 - And he looked up, and saw the rich men casting their gifts into the treasury.
2Kr 12:9 - But Jehoiada the priest took a chest, and bored a hole in the lid of it, and set it beside the altar, on the right side as one comes into the house of the LORD: and the priests that kept the door put therein all the money that was brought into the house of the LORD.

Verš 10
"And have all of you not read this scripture; The stone which the builders rejected is become the head of the corner: "
Ž 118:22 - The stone which the builders refused is become the head stone of the corner.
Iz 28:16 - Therefore thus says the Lord GOD, Behold, I lay in Zion for a foundation a stone, a tried stone, a precious corner stone, a sure foundation: he that believes shall not make haste.
Mt 21:42 - Jesus says unto them, Did all of you never read in the scriptures, The stone which the builders rejected, the same is become the head of the corner: this is the Lord's doing, and it is marvellous in our eyes?
Lk 20:17 - And he beheld them, and said, What is this then that is written, The stone which the builders rejected, the same is become the head of the corner?
Sk 4:11 - This is the stone which was set at nothing of you builders, which is become the head of the corner.
Rim 9:33 - As it is written, Behold, I lay in Sion a stumbling stone and rock of offence: and whosoever believes on him shall not be ashamed.
1Pt 2:6 - Wherefore also it is contained in the scripture, Behold, I lay in Sion a chief corner stone, elect, precious: and he that believes on him shall not be confounded.

Verš 43
And he called unto him his disciples, and says unto them, Verily I say unto you, That this poor widow has cast more in, than all they which have cast into the treasury:
2Kor 8:12 - For if there be first a willing mind, it is accepted according to that a man has, and not according to that he has not.

Verš 13
And they send unto him certain of the Pharisees and of the Herodians, to catch him in his words. (o. logos)
Mt 22:15 - Then went the Pharisees, and took counsel how they might entangle him in his talk. (o. logos)
Lk 20:20 - And they watched him, and sent forth spies, which should feign themselves just men, that they might take hold of his words, (o. logos) that so they might deliver him unto the power and authority of the governor.

Verš 17
And Jesus answering said unto them, Render to Caesar the things that are Caesar's, and to God the things that are God's. And they marvelled at him.
Mt 17:25 - He says, Yes. And when he was come into the house, Jesus prevented him, saying, What think you, Simon? of whom do the kings of the earth take custom or tribute? of their own children, or of strangers?
Mt 22:21 - "They say unto him, Caesar's. Then says he unto them, Render therefore unto Caesar the things which are Caesar's; and unto God the things that are God's. "
Rim 13:7 - "Render therefore to all their dues: tribute to whom tribute is due; custom to whom custom; fear to whom fear; honour to whom honour. "

Verš 18
"Then come unto him the Sadducees, which say there is no resurrection; and they asked him, saying, "
Mt 22:23 - The same day came to him the Sadducees, which say that there is no resurrection, and asked him,
Lk 20:27 - "Then came to him certain of the Sadducees, which deny that there is any resurrection; and they asked him, "
Sk 23:8 - For the Sadducees say that there is no resurrection, neither angel, nor spirit: (o. pneuma) but the Pharisees confess both.

Verš 19
Master, Moses wrote unto us, If a man's brother die, and leave his wife behind him, and leave no children, that his brother should take his wife, and raise up seed unto his brother.
Dt 25:5 - If brethren dwell together, and one of them die, and have no child, the wife of the dead shall not marry without unto a stranger: her husband's brother shall go in unto her, and take her to him to wife, and perform the duty of an husband's brother unto her.

Verš 25
"For when they shall rise from the dead, they neither marry, nor are given in marriage; but are as the angels which are in heaven. "
Mt 22:30 - For in the resurrection they neither marry, nor are given in marriage, but are as the angels of God in heaven.
1Jn 3:2 - "Beloved, now are we the sons of God, and it does not yet appear what we shall be: but we know that, when he shall appear, we shall be like him; for we shall see him as he is. "

Verš 26
And as concerning the dead, that they rise: have all of you not read in the book of Moses, how in the bush God spoke unto him, saying, I am the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob?
Ex 3:6 - "Moreover he said, I am the God of your father, the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob. And Moses hid his face; for he was afraid to look upon God. "
Mt 22:31 - But as concerning the resurrection of the dead, have all of you not read that which was spoken unto you by God, saying,
Sk 7:32 - Saying, I am the God of your fathers, the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob. Then Moses trembled, and durst not behold.
Heb 11:16 - But now they desire a better country, that is, an heavenly: wherefore God is not ashamed to be called their God: for he has prepared for them a city.

Verš 28
And one of the scribes came, and having heard them reasoning together, and perceiving that he had answered them well, asked him, Which is the first commandment of all?
Mt 22:34 - But when the Pharisees had heard that he had put the Sadducees to silence, they were gathered together.
Lk 10:25 - And, behold, a certain lawyer stood up, and tempted him, saying, Master, what shall I do to inherit eternal life?

Verš 29
"And Jesus answered him, The first of all the commandments is, Hear, O Israel; The Lord our God is one Lord: "
Dt 6:4 - Hear, O Israel: The LORD our God is one LORD:
Dt 10:12 - And now, Israel, what does the LORD your God require of you, but to fear the LORD your God, to walk in all his ways, and to love him, and to serve the LORD your God with all your heart and with all your soul,
Lk 10:27 - "And he answering said, You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your strength, and with all your mind; and your neighbour as yourself. "

Verš 31
And the second is like, namely this, You shall love your neighbour as yourself. There is no other commandment greater than these.
Lv 19:18 - You shall not avenge, nor bear any grudge against the children of your people, but you shall love your neighbour as yourself: I am the LORD.
Mt 22:39 - And the second is like unto it, You shall love your neighbour as yourself.
Rim 13:9 - "For this, You shall not commit adultery, You shall not kill, You shall not steal, You shall not bear false witness, You shall not covet; and if there be any other commandment, it is briefly comprehended in this saying, (o. logos) namely, You shall love your neighbour as yourself. "
Gal 5:14 - "For all the law is fulfilled in one word, (o. logos) even in this; You shall love your neighbour as yourself. "
Jak 2:8 - If all of you fulfill the royal law according to the scripture, You shall love your neighbour as yourself, all of you do well:

Mk 12,1-12 - Mt 21, 33-46; Lk 20, 9-19.Podobenstvo o vysadení a zariadení vinice je postavené na Iz 5, 2. Prorok tu rozpráva o židovskom národe ako o Božej vinici. Takto im dáva vedieť, že v podobenstve sa hovorí o nich.

Mk 12,10-11 - Ž 118, 22-23.

Mk 12,13-17 - Mt 22, 15-22; Lk 20, 20-26.

Mk 12,16 - Pozri poznámku k 22, 21.

Mk 12,18-27 - Mt 22, 23-33; Lk 20, 27-40.

Mk 12,19 - Dt 25, 5.

Mk 12,26 - Ex 3, 6.Udalosť "o kríku" (Ex 3, 1 n.) hovorí, ako sa Boh zjavil Mojžišovi v horiacom kre.

Mk 12,28-34 - Mt 22, 34-40; Lk 10, 25-28.

Mk 12,29-30 - Dt 6, 4-5.

Mk 12,29 - V takejto forme ho uvádza iba Marek.

Mk 12,31 - Lv 19, 18.

Mk 12,35-37 - Mt 22, 41-46; Lk 20, 41-44.

Mk 12,36 - Ž 110, 1.

Mk 12,38-40 - Mt 23, 6-7; Lk 20, 45-47.

Mk 12,41-44 - Lk 21, 1-4.

Mk 12,42 - Kvadrans = malá bronzová rímska minca. Rímsky kvadrans sa rovnal štvrtine asu. As = starorímska drobná minca a peňažná jednotka.