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Kniha Numeri

Biblia - Sväté písmo

(CPDV - Anglický - Catholic PD)

Nm 27, 1-23

1 Then there approached the daughters of Zelophehad, the son of Hepher, the son of Gilead, the son of Machir, the son of Manasseh, who was the son of Joseph: and their names are Mahlah, and Noa, and Hoglah, and Milcah, and Tirzah. 2 And they stood before Moses and Eleazar the priest, and all the leaders of the people, at the door of the tabernacle of the covenant, and they said: 3 “Our father died in the desert, and was not with the sedition, which was stirred up against the Lord under Korah, but he died in his own sin; he had no male sons. Why is his name taken away from his family, because he had no son? Give us a possession among the kinsmen of our father.” 4 And Moses referred their case to the judgment of the Lord. 5 And the Lord said to him: 6 “The daughters of Zelophehad are asking for something just. So give them a possession among the kinsmen of their father, and let them succeed him in his inheritance. 7 And to the sons of Israel, you shall speak these things: 8 When a man dies without a son, his inheritance shall be transferred to his daughter. 9 If he has no daughter, his brothers shall succeed him. 10 But if there were also no brothers, you shall give the inheritance to the brothers of his father. 11 But if he has no paternal uncles, the inheritance shall be given to those who are closest to him. And this shall be, for the sons of Israel, consecrated as a perpetual law, just as the Lord has instructed Moses.” 12 The Lord also said to Moses: “Ascend onto this mountain, Abarim, and contemplate from there the land, which I will give to the sons of Israel. 13 And when you have seen it, you shall then go to your people, just as your brother Aaron went. 14 For you offended me in the desert of Sin at the Contradiction of the multitude; neither were you willing to sanctify me in their sight over the waters. These are the Waters of Contradiction at Kadesh in the desert of Sin.” 15 Moses answered him: 16 “May the Lord, the God of the spirits of all flesh, provide a man, who may be over this multitude, 17 and who may be able to exit and enter before them, and who may lead them out or lead them in: lest the people of the Lord be like sheep without a shepherd.” 18 And the Lord said to him: “Take Joshua, the son of Nun, a man in whom the Spirit is, and place your hand upon him. 19 And he shall stand before Eleazar the priest and the entire multitude. 20 And you shall give him the precepts in the sight of all, and a portion of your glory, so that the entire congregation of the sons of Israel may listen to him. 21 On his behalf, if anything is to be done, Eleazar the priest shall consult the Lord. He, and all the sons of Israel with him, and the rest of the multitude, shall go out and enter in at his word.” 22 Moses did just as the Lord had instructed. And when he had brought Joshua, he set him before Eleazar the priest, and before the entire gathering of the people. 23 And imposing his hands upon his head, he repeated all that the Lord had commanded.

Nm 27, 1-23





Verš 1
Then there approached the daughters of Zelophehad, the son of Hepher, the son of Gilead, the son of Machir, the son of Manasseh, who was the son of Joseph: and their names are Mahlah, and Noa, and Hoglah, and Milcah, and Tirzah.
Nm 26:33 - Now Hepher was the father of Zelophehad, who had no sons, but only daughters, whose names are these: Mahlah, and Noa, and Hoglah, and Milcah, and Tirzah.
Nm 36:2 - “The Lord has instructed you, our ruler, so that you would divide the land by lot to the sons of Israel, and so that you would give to the daughters of Zelophehad, our brother, the possession owed to their father.
Joz 17:3 - Yet truly, Zelophehad, the son of Hepher, the son of Gilead, the son of Machir, the son of Manasseh, had no sons, but only daughters, whose names are these: Mahlah and Noah and Hoglah and Milcah and Tirzah.

Verš 3
“Our father died in the desert, and was not with the sedition, which was stirred up against the Lord under Korah, but he died in his own sin; he had no male sons. Why is his name taken away from his family, because he had no son? Give us a possession among the kinsmen of our father.”
Nm 14:35 - For just as I have spoken, so shall I do, to this entire most wicked multitude, which has risen up together against me. In the wilderness, here shall it fade away and die.”
Nm 26:64 - Among these, not one of them was numbered before, by Moses and Aaron in the desert of Sinai.
Nm 16:1 - Then, behold, Korah the son of Izhar, the son of Kohath, the son of Levi, with Dathan and Abiram, the sons of Eliab, and also On the son of Peleth, of the sons of Ruben,

Verš 7
And to the sons of Israel, you shall speak these things:
Nm 36:2 - “The Lord has instructed you, our ruler, so that you would divide the land by lot to the sons of Israel, and so that you would give to the daughters of Zelophehad, our brother, the possession owed to their father.

Verš 12
The Lord also said to Moses: “Ascend onto this mountain, Abarim, and contemplate from there the land, which I will give to the sons of Israel.
Dt 32:48 - And the Lord spoke to Moses on the same day, saying:

Verš 13
And when you have seen it, you shall then go to your people, just as your brother Aaron went.
Nm 20:24 - “Let Aaron,” he said, “go to his people. For he shall not enter into the land which I have given to the sons of Israel, because he did not believe my mouth at the Waters of Contradiction.

Verš 14
For you offended me in the desert of Sin at the Contradiction of the multitude; neither were you willing to sanctify me in their sight over the waters. These are the Waters of Contradiction at Kadesh in the desert of Sin.”
Nm 20:12 - And the Lord said to Moses and Aaron, “Because you did not believe me, so as to sanctify me before the sons of Israel, you shall not lead this people into the land, which I will give to them.”
Nm 20:12 - And the Lord said to Moses and Aaron, “Because you did not believe me, so as to sanctify me before the sons of Israel, you shall not lead this people into the land, which I will give to them.”

Verš 16
“May the Lord, the God of the spirits of all flesh, provide a man, who may be over this multitude,
Nm 16:22 - But they fell prone on their faces, and they said, “O most strong One, the God of the spirits of all flesh, should your anger rage against all, for the sin of one?”
Heb 12:9 - Then, too, we have certainly had the fathers of our flesh as instructors, and we reverenced them. Should we not obey the Father of spirits all the more, and so live?

Verš 17
and who may be able to exit and enter before them, and who may lead them out or lead them in: lest the people of the Lord be like sheep without a shepherd.”
1Kr 22:17 - And he said: “I saw all of Israel scattered among the hills, like sheep that have no shepherd. And the Lord said: ‘These have no master. Let each of them return to his own house in peace.’ ”
Mt 9:36 - Then, seeing the multitudes, he had compassion on them, because they were distressed and were reclining, like sheep without a shepherd.
Mk 6:34 - And Jesus, going out, saw a great multitude. And he took pity on them, because they were like sheep without a shepherd, and he began to teach them many things.

Verš 18
And the Lord said to him: “Take Joshua, the son of Nun, a man in whom the Spirit is, and place your hand upon him.
Dt 3:21 - Likewise, I instructed Joshua at that time, saying: ‘Your eyes have seen what the Lord your God has done to these two kings. So also will he do to all the kingdoms through which you shall pass.
Dt 34:9 - Truly, Joshua, the son of Nun, was filled with the spirit of wisdom, for Moses had laid his hands upon him. And the sons of Israel were obedient to him, and they did as the Lord instructed Moses.

Verš 21
On his behalf, if anything is to be done, Eleazar the priest shall consult the Lord. He, and all the sons of Israel with him, and the rest of the multitude, shall go out and enter in at his word.”
Ex 28:30 - Then you shall place in the breastplate of judgment, Doctrine and Truth, which shall then be upon Aaron’s chest, when he enters before the Lord. And he shall wear the judgment of the sons of Israel on his chest, in the sight of the Lord always.
Lv 8:8 - And tying it to the belt, he fitted it to the breastplate, on which was Doctrine and Truth.

Nm 27,1-4 - Rozprava súvisí so sčítaním ľudu. Sčítaní boli len dospelí mužovia a zem sa mala rozdeliť medzi jednotlivé rodiny. Naskytla sa otázka: čo sa stane, keď niektorý z mužov nezanechal mužského potomka?

Nm 27,8-11 - Tento zákon, ktorý háji právo rodiny na dedičný majetok, doplní sa ešte v hl. 36. Zákon má ten istý cieľ ako levirátsky zákon Gn 38,8; Dt 25,5 n.

Nm 27,12-14 - Pozri pozn. k Abarim 21,20. O Áronovej smrti 20,22–29. O púšti Sin 13,22. O hriechu Mojžišovom a Áronovom porov. 20,10 n.

Nm 27,15-17 - Mojžiš odovzdane prijíma trest Boží. Nemyslí však ani vtedy na seba, lež na ľud, ktorý mu Pán zveril.

Nm 27,18-19 - Jozue ukázal sa neraz ozaj schopným nástupcom Mojžišovým Ex 17,9; 24,13; 32,17; Nm 13,10.16; 14,6.30.38. Muž, v ktorom je duch, muž, ktorý má potrebné vlastnosti, aby bol vodcom ľudu: rozumnosť, pevnosť a odhodlanosť. Vkladanie rúk zobrazuje prenesenie poslania, čiže úradu a moci.

Nm 27,20-22 - Jozue nebude mať všetky prednosti, čo mal Mojžiš. Už nebude zákonodarcom, nebude v úzkom spojení s Pánom, Pán nebude k nemu hovoriť z tváre do tváre, ale Jozue sa dozvie vôľu Pánovu prostredníctvom veľkňaza, ktorý sa poradí s urim a tumim (Ex 28,30).