Kniha proroka Jeremiáša

Biblia - Sväté písmo

(KJV - Anglický - King James)

Jer 46, 1-28

1 The word of the LORD which came to Jeremiah the prophet against the Gentiles; 2 Against Egypt, against the army of Pharaoh-necho king of Egypt, which was by the river Euphrates in Carchemish, which Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon smote in the fourth year of Jehoiakim the son of Josiah king of Judah. 3 Order ye the buckler and shield, and draw near to battle. 4 Harness the horses; and get up, ye horsemen, and stand forth with your helmets; furbish the spears, and put on the brigandines. 5 Wherefore have I seen them dismayed and turned away back? and their mighty ones are beaten down, and are fled apace, and look not back: for fear was round about, saith the LORD. 6 Let not the swift flee away, nor the mighty man escape; they shall stumble, and fall toward the north by the river Euphrates. 7 Who is this that cometh up as a flood, whose waters are moved as the rivers? 8 Egypt riseth up like a flood, and his waters are moved like the rivers; and he saith, I will go up, and will cover the earth; I will destroy the city and the inhabitants thereof. 9 Come up, ye horses; and rage, ye chariots; and let the mighty men come forth; the Ethiopians and the Libyans, that handle the shield; and the Lydians, that handle and bend the bow. 10 For this is the day of the Lord GOD of hosts, a day of vengeance, that he may avenge him of his adversaries: and the sword shall devour, and it shall be satiate and made drunk with their blood: for the Lord GOD of hosts hath a sacrifice in the north country by the river Euphrates. 11 Go up into Gilead, and take balm, O virgin, the daughter of Egypt: in vain shalt thou use many medicines; for thou shalt not be cured. 12 The nations have heard of thy shame, and thy cry hath filled the land: for the mighty man hath stumbled against the mighty, and they are fallen both together. 13 The word that the LORD spake to Jeremiah the prophet, how Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon should come and smite the land of Egypt. 14 Declare ye in Egypt, and publish in Migdol, and publish in Noph and in Tahpanhes: say ye, Stand fast, and prepare thee; for the sword shall devour round about thee. 15 Why are thy valiant men swept away? they stood not, because the LORD did drive them. 16 He made many to fall, yea, one fell upon another: and they said, Arise, and let us go again to our own people, and to the land of our nativity, from the oppressing sword. 17 They did cry there, Pharaoh king of Egypt is but a noise; he hath passed the time appointed. 18 As I live, saith the King, whose name is the LORD of hosts, Surely as Tabor is among the mountains, and as Carmel by the sea, so shall he come. 19 O thou daughter dwelling in Egypt, furnish thyself to go into captivity: for Noph shall be waste and desolate without an inhabitant. 20 Egypt is like a very fair heifer, but destruction cometh; it cometh out of the north. 21 Also her hired men are in the midst of her like fatted bullocks; for they also are turned back, and are fled away together: they did not stand, because the day of their calamity was come upon them, and the time of their visitation. 22 The voice thereof shall go like a serpent; for they shall march with an army, and come against her with axes, as hewers of wood. 23 They shall cut down her forest, saith the LORD, though it cannot be searched; because they are more than the grasshoppers, and are innumerable. 24 The daughter of Egypt shall be confounded; she shall be delivered into the hand of the people of the north. 25 The LORD of hosts, the God of Israel, saith; Behold, I will punish the multitude of No, and Pharaoh, and Egypt, with their gods, and their kings; even Pharaoh, and all them that trust in him: 26 And I will deliver them into the hand of those that seek their lives, and into the hand of Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon, and into the hand of his servants: and afterward it shall be inhabited, as in the days of old, saith the LORD. 27 But fear not thou, O my servant Jacob, and be not dismayed, O Israel: for, behold, I will save thee from afar off, and thy seed from the land of their captivity; and Jacob shall return, and be in rest and at ease, and none shall make him afraid. 28 Fear thou not, O Jacob my servant, saith the LORD: for I am with thee; for I will make a full end of all the nations whither I have driven thee: but I will not make a full end of thee, but correct thee in measure; yet will I not leave thee wholly unpunished.

Verš 27

But fear not thou, O my servant Jacob, and be not dismayed, O Israel: for, behold, I will save thee from afar off, and thy seed from the land of their captivity; and Jacob shall return, and be in rest and at ease, and none shall make him afraid.

Iz 41:13 - For I the LORD thy God will hold thy right hand, saying unto thee, Fear not; I will help thee.

Iz 43:5 - Fear not: for I am with thee: I will bring thy seed from the east, and gather thee from the west;

Iz 44:1 - Yet now hear, O Jacob my servant; and Israel, whom I have chosen:

Jer 30:10 - Therefore fear thou not, O my servant Jacob, saith the LORD; neither be dismayed, O Israel: for, lo, I will save thee from afar, and thy seed from the land of their captivity; and Jacob shall return, and shall be in rest, and be quiet, and none shall make him afraid.

Verš 9

Come up, ye horses; and rage, ye chariots; and let the mighty men come forth; the Ethiopians and the Libyans, that handle the shield; and the Lydians, that handle and bend the bow.

Iz 66:19 - And I will set a sign among them, and I will send those that escape of them unto the nations, to Tarshish, Pul, and Lud, that draw the bow, to Tubal, and Javan, to the isles afar off, that have not heard my fame, neither have seen my glory; and they shall declare my glory among the Gentiles.

Verš 11

Go up into Gilead, and take balm, O virgin, the daughter of Egypt: in vain shalt thou use many medicines; for thou shalt not be cured.

Jer 8:22 - Is there no balm in Gilead; is there no physician there? why then is not the health of the daughter of my people recovered?

Verš 4

Harness the horses; and get up, ye horsemen, and stand forth with your helmets; furbish the spears, and put on the brigandines.

Jer 51:11 - Make bright the arrows; gather the shields: the LORD hath raised up the spirit of the kings of the Medes: for his device is against Babylon, to destroy it; because it is the vengeance of the LORD, the vengeance of his temple.

Verš 28

Fear thou not, O Jacob my servant, saith the LORD: for I am with thee; for I will make a full end of all the nations whither I have driven thee: but I will not make a full end of thee, but correct thee in measure; yet will I not leave thee wholly unpunished.

Jer 10:24 - O LORD, correct me, but with judgment; not in thine anger, lest thou bring me to nothing.

Jer 30:11 - For I am with thee, saith the LORD, to save thee: though I make a full end of all nations whither I have scattered thee, yet will I not make a full end of thee: but I will correct thee in measure, and will not leave thee altogether unpunished.

Jer 46,1 - O umiestnení a poradí týchto proroctiev v preklade LXX pozri úvod k tomuto prorokovi.

Jer 46,2 - O faraónovi Nechaovi a o bitke pri Karkamiši pozri úvod k nášmu prorokovi; tiež pozn. k 2 Kr 23,29; porov. 2 Krn 35,20.

Jer 46,9 - Kušiti sú Etiópci. O národe menom Pút a o Lýdoch (Lúd) pozri pozn. k Iz 66,18. Nič istého však o týchto národoch nevieme. Pútitov pokladá LXX a Vulg za Líbyjcov. Isté je však, že všetky tieto národy patrili pod nadvládu Egypta, lebo sú vo vojsku Nechaovom.

Jer 46,10 - Porážka pohanského národa opisuje sa ako obeta aj Iz 34,6; porov. Ez 39,17-20; Sof 1,7.

Jer 46,11 - O Galaáde a jeho balzame pozri pozn. k 8,22.

Jer 46,13 - Tento verš je nadpisom novej básne, ktorá má s predošlou len to spoločné, že hovorí tiež o Egypte.

Jer 46,14 - O Magdole pozri pozn. k 44,1. O Nofe (Memfise) pozn. k Iz 19,13, porov. Jer 44,1; o Tafnese pozn. k 2,16; porov. 44,1.

Jer 46,15 - Tie isté hebrejské spoluhlásky číta LXX ináč a prekladá:"Prečo ušiel Apis?Tvoj býk neobstál,lebo zrútil ho Pán."Býka Apisa uctievali v Memfise. – "Silák" v osnove hebr. a Vulg označuje faraóna alebo egyptských bojovníkov vôbec.

Jer 46,16 - O ničiacom meči pozri pozn. k 25,38. – Cudzineckí vojaci z faraónovho vojska by sa chceli z ďalekého a nebezpečného bojiska dostať domov.

Jer 46,17 - Niektorí vidia v tomto symbolickom mene narážku na faraóna Mofru, ktorý obliehanému Jeruzalemu prišiel na pomoc po čase, keď už bolo teda neskoro; porov. 37,5 n. Vec je však veľmi neistá.

Jer 46,20 - Podobný obraz pozri u Iz 7,18.

Jer 46,25 - Mesto No sú Téby, hlavné mesto Patrosu, Horného Egypta. V tomto meste si zvlášť uctievali boha Amona. Nahum (3,8) volá toto mesto No-Amon, Téby Amonove. – Slová, ktoré sme dali do zátvoriek, chýbajú v LXX a sú asi neskorším dodatkom.

Jer 46,26 - Myšlienku o obnove Egypta pozri aj Ez 29,13 n.

Jer 46,27 - Verše sú totožné s 30,10-11. Nevieme, na ktoré miesto patria pôvodne.