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Kniha proroka Izaiáša

Biblia - Sväté písmo

(UKJV - Anglický - Updated King James)

Iz 58, 1-14

1 Cry aloud, spare not, lift up your voice like a trumpet, and show my people their transgression, and the house of Jacob their sins. 2 "Yet they seek me daily, and delight to know my ways, as a nation that did righteousness, and forsook not the ordinance of their God: they ask of me the ordinances of justice; they take delight in approaching to God. " 3 Wherefore have we fasted, say they, and you see not? wherefore have we afflicted our soul, and you take no knowledge? Behold, in the day of your fast all of you find pleasure, and exact all your labours. 4 Behold, all of you fast for strife and debate, and to strike with the fist of wickedness: all of you shall not fast as all of you do this day, to make your voice to be heard on high. 5 Is it such a fast that I have chosen? a day for a man to afflict his soul? is it to bow down his head as a bulrush, and to spread sackcloth and ashes under him? will you call this a fast, and an acceptable day to the LORD? 6 Is not this the fast that I have chosen? to loose the bands of wickedness, to undo the heavy burdens, and to let the oppressed go free, and that all of you break every yoke? 7 "Is it not to deal your bread to the hungry, and that you bring the poor that are cast out to your house? when you see the naked, that you cover him; and that you hide not yourself from your own flesh? " 8 "Then shall your light break forth as the morning, and your health shall spring forth speedily: and your righteousness shall go before you; the glory of the LORD shall be your rear guard. " 9 "Then shall you call, and the LORD shall answer; you shall cry, and he shall say, Here I am. If you take away from the midst of you the yoke, the putting out of the finger, and speaking vanity; " 10 "And if you draw out your soul to the hungry, and satisfy the afflicted soul; then shall your light rise in obscurity, and your darkness be as the noon day: " 11 And the LORD shall guide you continually, and satisfy your soul in drought, and make fat your bones: and you shall be like a watered garden, and like a spring of water, whose waters fail not. 12 "And they that shall be of you shall build the old waste places: you shall raise up the foundations of many generations; and you shall be called, The repairer of the breach, The restorer of paths to dwell in. " 13 "If you turn away your foot from the sabbath, from doing your pleasure on my holy day; and call the sabbath a delight, the holy of the LORD, honourable; and shall honour him, not doing your own ways, nor finding your own pleasure, nor speaking your own words: " 14 "Then shall you delight yourself in the LORD; and I will cause you to ride upon the high places of the earth, and feed you with the heritage of Jacob your father: for the mouth of the LORD has spoken it. "

Iz 58, 1-14





Verš 5
Is it such a fast that I have chosen? a day for a man to afflict his soul? is it to bow down his head as a bulrush, and to spread sackcloth and ashes under him? will you call this a fast, and an acceptable day to the LORD?
Za 7:5 - Speak unto all the people of the land, and to the priests, saying, When all of you fasted and mourned in the fifth and seventh month, even those seventy years, did all of you at all fast unto me, even to me?

Verš 7
"Is it not to deal your bread to the hungry, and that you bring the poor that are cast out to your house? when you see the naked, that you cover him; and that you hide not yourself from your own flesh? "
Ez 18:7 - "And has not oppressed any, but has restored to the debtor his pledge, has spoiled none by violence, has given his bread to the hungry, and has covered the naked with a garment; "
Ez 18:16 - Neither has oppressed any, has not withheld the pledge, neither has spoiled by violence, but has given his bread to the hungry, and has covered the naked with a garment,
Mt 25:35 - For I was an hungered, and all of you gave me food: I was thirsty, and all of you gave me drink: I was a stranger, and all of you took me in:

Iz 58,3 - Izraeliti maria záslužnosť pôstu a iných vonkajších skutkov kajúcnosti tým, že vyhovujú svojim nezriadeným túžbam. K vonkajším skutkom kajúcnosti musia sa družiť skutky spravodlivosti a lásky.

Iz 58,7 - "Pred svojím telom sa neskrývaš" – pred blížnym sa neskrývaš.

Iz 58,9 - "Kývanie prstami" – posmešný posunok.

Iz 58,12 - Skutkami lásky dosiahnu to, že ich Boh vyslobodí zo zajatia, a vtedy na zrúcaninách svojich domov postavia si nové obydlia, opravia, čo bolo pokazené, a postavia si pohodlné cesty.

Iz 58,13 - Tak sa zdá, že Izraeliti z lakomstva konali práce a cesty aj v zasvätený sobotný deň. Preto ich prorok upozorňuje, že sobotný deň neslobodno šliapať nohami a znesväcovať. Kto s radosťou zasvätí sviatočný deň, nájde svoju radosť v Pánovi a Pán mu dá podiel v dedičstve Jakubovom, v zasľúbenej zemi.