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Kniha proroka Izaiáša

Biblia - Sväté písmo

(UKJV - Anglický - Updated King James)

Iz 14, 1-32

1 For the LORD will have mercy on Jacob, and will yet choose Israel, and set them in their own land: and the strangers shall be joined with them, and they shall cleave to the house of Jacob. 2 "And the people shall take them, and bring them to their place: and the house of Israel shall possess them in the land of the LORD for servants and handmaids: and they shall take them captives, whose captives they were; and they shall rule over their oppressors. " 3 And it shall come to pass in the day that the LORD shall give you rest from your sorrow, and from your fear, and from the hard bondage wherein you were made to serve, 4 That you shall take up this proverb against the king of Babylon, and say, How has the oppressor ceased! the golden city ceased! 5 The LORD has broken the staff of the wicked, and the sceptre of the rulers. 6 He who stroke the people in wrath with a continual stroke, he that ruled the nations in anger, is persecuted, and none hinders. 7 The whole earth is at rest, and is quiet: they break forth into singing. 8 Yea, the fir trees rejoice at you, and the cedars of Lebanon, saying, Since you are laid down, no tree chopper has come up against us. 9 "Hell from beneath is moved for you to meet you at your coming: it stirs up the dead for you, even all the chief ones of the earth; it has raised up from their thrones all the kings of the nations. " 10 All they shall speak and say unto you, Are you also become weak as we? are you become like unto us? 11 Your pomp is brought down to the grave, and the noise of your viols: the worm is spread under you, and the worms cover you. 12 How are you fallen from heaven, O Lucifer, son of the morning! how are you cut down to the ground, which did weaken the nations! 13 For you have said in your heart, I will ascend into heaven, I will exalt my throne above the stars of God: I will sit also upon the mount of the congregation, in the sides of the north: 14 "I will ascend above the heights of the clouds; I will be like the most High. " 15 Yet you shall be brought down to hell, to the sides of the pit. 16 "They that see you shall narrowly look upon you, and consider you, saying, Is this the man that made the earth to tremble, that did shake kingdoms; " 17 "That made the world as a wilderness, and destroyed the cities thereof; that opened not the house of his prisoners? " 18 All the kings of the nations, even all of them, lie in glory, every one in his own house. 19 "But you are cast out of your grave like an abominable branch, and as the raiment of those that are slain, thrust through with a sword, that go down to the stones of the pit; as a carcass trodden under feet. " 20 You shall not be joined with them in burial, because you have destroyed your land, and slain your people: the seed of evildoers shall never be renowned. 21 "Prepare slaughter for his children for the iniquity of their fathers; that they do not rise, nor possess the land, nor fill the face of the world with cities. " 22 For I will rise up against them, says the LORD of hosts, and cut off from Babylon the name, and remnant, and son, and nephew, says the LORD. 23 I will also make it a possession for the bittern, and pools of water: and I will sweep it with the besom of destruction, says the LORD of hosts. 24 "The LORD of hosts has sworn, saying, Surely as I have thought, so shall it come to pass; and as I have purposed, so shall it stand: " 25 That I will break the Assyrian in my land, and upon my mountains tread him under foot: then shall his yoke depart from off them, and his burden depart from off their shoulders. 26 This is the purpose that is purposed upon the whole earth: and this is the hand that is stretched out upon all the nations. 27 For the LORD of hosts has purposed, and who shall nullify it? and his hand is stretched out, and who shall turn it back? 28 In the year that king Ahaz died was this burden. 29 Rejoice not you, whole Palestina, because the rod of him that stroke you is broken: for out of the serpent's root shall come forth a cockatrice, and his fruit shall be a fiery flying serpent. 30 And the firstborn of the poor shall feed, and the needy shall lie down in safety: and I will kill your root with famine, and he shall slay your remnant. 31 "Wail, O gate; cry, O city; you, whole Palestina, are dissolved: for there shall come from the north a smoke, and none shall be alone in his appointed times. " 32 What shall one then answer the messengers of the nation? That the LORD has founded Zion, and the poor of his people shall trust in it.

Iz 14, 1-32





Verš 3
And it shall come to pass in the day that the LORD shall give you rest from your sorrow, and from your fear, and from the hard bondage wherein you were made to serve,
Dt 28:48 - Therefore shall you serve your enemies which the LORD shall send against you, in hunger, and in thirst, and in nakedness, and in lack of all things: and he shall put a yoke of iron upon your neck, until he have destroyed you.

Verš 13
For you have said in your heart, I will ascend into heaven, I will exalt my throne above the stars of God: I will sit also upon the mount of the congregation, in the sides of the north:
Ž 48:2 - Beautiful for situation, the joy of the whole earth, is mount Zion, on the sides of the north, the city of the great King.

Verš 20
You shall not be joined with them in burial, because you have destroyed your land, and slain your people: the seed of evildoers shall never be renowned.
Jób 18:19 - He shall neither have son nor nephew among his people, nor any remaining in his dwellings.
Ž 21:10 - Their fruit shall you destroy from the earth, and their seed from among the children of men.
Ž 37:28 - "For the LORD loves judgment, and forsakes not his saints; they are preserved for ever: but the seed of the wicked shall be cut off. "
Ž 109:13 - "Let his posterity be cut off; and in the generation following let their name be blotted out. "

Verš 21
"Prepare slaughter for his children for the iniquity of their fathers; that they do not rise, nor possess the land, nor fill the face of the world with cities. "
Ex 20:5 - "You shall not bow down yourself to them, nor serve them: for I the LORD your God am a jealous God, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children unto the third and fourth generation of them that hate me; "
Mt 23:25 - Woe unto you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! for all of you make clean the outside of the cup and of the platter, but within they are full of extortion and excess.

Verš 22
For I will rise up against them, says the LORD of hosts, and cut off from Babylon the name, and remnant, and son, and nephew, says the LORD.
Jób 18:19 - He shall neither have son nor nephew among his people, nor any remaining in his dwellings.
Ž 21:10 - Their fruit shall you destroy from the earth, and their seed from among the children of men.
Ž 37:28 - "For the LORD loves judgment, and forsakes not his saints; they are preserved for ever: but the seed of the wicked shall be cut off. "

Verš 23
I will also make it a possession for the bittern, and pools of water: and I will sweep it with the besom of destruction, says the LORD of hosts.
Iz 34:11 - "But the cormorant and the bittern shall possess it; the owl also and the raven shall dwell in it: and he shall stretch out upon it the line of confusion, and the stones of emptiness. "
Sof 2:14 - "And flocks shall lie down in the midst of her, all the beasts of the nations: both the cormorant and the bittern shall lodge in the upper lintels of it; their voice shall sing in the windows; desolation shall be in the thresholds; for he shall uncover the cedar work. "

Verš 27
For the LORD of hosts has purposed, and who shall nullify it? and his hand is stretched out, and who shall turn it back?
2Krn 20:6 - And said, O LORD God of our fathers, are not you God in heaven? and rule not you over all the kingdoms of the heathen? and in your hand is there not power and might, so that none is able to withstand you?
Jób 9:12 - Behold, he takes away, who can hinder him? who will say unto him, What do you?
Prís 21:30 - There is no wisdom nor understanding nor counsel against the LORD.
Dan 4:35 - And all the inhabitants of the earth are reputed as nothing: and he does according to his will in the army of heaven, and among the inhabitants of the earth: and none can stay his hand, or say unto him, What do you?

Verš 28
In the year that king Ahaz died was this burden.
2Kr 16:20 - And Ahaz slept with his fathers, and was buried with his fathers in the city of David: and Hezekiah his son reigned in his position.

Iz 14,1-3 - Dokonale sa to splnilo až v dobe novozákonnej, keď je nový vyvolený národ, kresťanstvo, prístupný všetkým národom sveta.

Iz 14,9 - O podsvetí pozri pozn. k 5,14. Obyvatelia podsvetia sú "tiene" alebo doslovne: "slabosti", lebo tam budú bezmocní i najmocnejší vladári sveta.

Iz 14,12 - Kráľ sa podobá padnutej hviezde.

Iz 14,13 - Podľa názoru Babyloncov, kdesi na severe ležal vrch, na ktorom sa zhromažďovali ich bohovia, ako grécki bohovia na Olympe. Preto volali tento vrch "vrchom zhromaždenia". O posvätnom vrchu Jediného Boha, o Sione, hovorí Ž 48,3 podobnými slovami.

Iz 14,25 - Svojou volá Pán Izraelskú krajinu. Tam zničí Asýrov, a tak sníme jarmo z Izraelitov.

Iz 14,28 - Rok Achazovej smrti bol pravdepodobne rok 721 pr. Kr.

Iz 14,29 - Filištínci sa márne tešia, že zomrel akýsi panovník (had), ktorý ich utláčal, lebo za ním príde iný, horší (vretenica), a za tým ešte nebezpečnejší (okrídlený had = drak, Vulg). O tom však, na ktorých kráľov sa proroctvo vzťahuje, sú najrozličnejšie mienky.

Iz 14,30 - Vyvolený národ sa tu prirovnáva k stádu.

Iz 14,31 - Dym, valiaci sa od severu, je vojsko asýrske, ktoré pochoduje v uzavretých čatách. Keď toto vojsko bude prichádzať proti Filištíncom, títo pošlú azda poslov do Jeruzalema a budú prosiť o pomoc. Ale prorok varuje pred takýmto spojením. Júdsko má svoj Bohom založený Sion, ktorý je bezpečnou záštitou národa, preto sa tento nemá čo spájať s pohanmi.