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Kniha Exodus

Biblia - Sväté písmo

(CPDV - Anglický - Catholic PD)

Ex 22, 1-31

1 “If anyone will have stolen an ox or a sheep, and if he kills it or sells it, then he will restore five oxen for one ox, and four sheep for one sheep. 2 If a thief will have been discovered breaking into a house, or digging under it, and he has received a mortal wound, he who struck him down will not be guilty of blood. 3 But if he did this when the sun was risen, he has perpetrated a homicide, and he shall die. If he does not have the means to make restitution for the theft, he shall be sold. 4 If whatever he stole should be found with him, a living thing, either an ox, or a donkey, or a sheep, he shall repay double. 5 If there is any damage to a field or a vineyard, when he has released his cattle to pasture on the land of a stranger, he shall repay the best of what he has in his own field, or in his own vineyard, according to the estimation of the damage. 6 If a fire will have been discovered departing from brush, and taking hold in stacks 43 of grain, or in crops standing in the fields, whoever ignited the fire shall repay the damages. 7 If anyone will have entrusted money, or a container, to his friend to keep, and if these have been stolen from the one who received them: if the thief is found, he shall repay double. 8 If the thief is unknown, the lord of the house will be brought before the heavens to swear that he did not lay his hand on the goods of his neighbor, 9 so as to perpetrate any fraud, such as with an ox, or a donkey, or a sheep, or clothing, nor to do anything that would be able to cause damage. The case of both shall be brought before the heavens. And if they give judgment against him, he shall repay double to his neighbor. 10 If anyone will have entrusted a donkey, an ox, a sheep, or any animal to the keeping of his neighbor, and it will have died, or become disabled, or have been captured by enemies, and no one saw it, 11 then there shall be an oath between them, that he did not lay his hand on the goods of his neighbor. And the owner shall accept the oath, and he will not be compelled to make restitution. 12 But if it will have been taken away by theft, he shall repay the damages to the owner. 13 If it has been eaten by a wild beast, let him carry what was killed to him, and then he shall not make restitution. 14 If anyone borrows from his neighbor any of these things, and it has died or been disabled when the owner was not present, he shall be compelled to make restitution. 15 But if the owner was present, he shall not make restitution, especially if it had been brought for hired work. 16 If a man has led astray a virgin not yet betrothed, and he has slept with her, he shall pay her dowry and have her as a wife. 17 If the father of the virgin is not willing to give her, he shall pay money according to manner of a dowry, which virgins are accustomed to receive. 18 You shall not permit practitioners of the black arts to live. 19 Whoever has sexual intercourse with an animal shall be put to death. 20 Whoever immolates to gods, other than to the Lord, shall be killed. 21 You shall not harass the newcomer, nor shall you afflict him. For you yourselves were once newcomers in the land of Egypt. 22 You shall not harm a widow or an orphan. 23 If you hurt them, they will cry out to me, and I will hear their cry. 24 And my fury will be enraged, and I will strike you down with the sword. And your wives will become widows, and your sons will become orphans. 25 If you lend money to the poor of my people who live among you, you shall not coerce them like a collector, nor oppress them with usury. 26 If you take a garment from your neighbor as a pledge, you shall return it to him again before the setting of the sun. 27 For it is all that he has to cover himself, to clothe his body; nor does he have anything else in which to sleep. If he cries out to me, I will hear him, because I am compassionate. 28 You shall not disparage the heavens, and you shall not speak evil of the leader of your people. 29 You shall not delay in paying your tithes and your first-fruits. You shall give the firstborn of your sons to me. 30 You shall do likewise with those of the oxen and the sheep. For seven days, let it be with its mother; on the eighth day you shall repay it to me. 31 You shall be holy men for me. The flesh, from which beasts will have tasted, you shall not eat, but you will throw it to the dogs.”

Ex 22, 1-31





Verš 1
“If anyone will have stolen an ox or a sheep, and if he kills it or sells it, then he will restore five oxen for one ox, and four sheep for one sheep.
2Sam 12:6 - He shall restore the sheep fourfold, because he did this word, and he did not take pity.”

Verš 18
You shall not permit practitioners of the black arts to live.
Dt 18:10 - Do not let there be found among you one who would purify his son or daughter by leading them through fire, nor one who consults seers, nor one who observes dreams or omens. Do not let there be found among you one who practices the occult,

Verš 19
Whoever has sexual intercourse with an animal shall be put to death.
Lv 18:23 - You shall not commit sexual acts with any animal, nor shall you be defiled by it. A woman shall not lie down with a beast, nor commit sexual acts with it; for this is wickedness.
Lv 20:15 - Whoever will have committed sexual acts with any animal or cattle, he shall die a death. Likewise, you shall slay the beast.

Verš 20
Whoever immolates to gods, other than to the Lord, shall be killed.
Dt 17:2 - When there will have been found among you, within one of your gates which the Lord your God will give to you, a man or a woman who is doing evil in the sight of the Lord your God, and who is transgressing his covenant,

Verš 21
You shall not harass the newcomer, nor shall you afflict him. For you yourselves were once newcomers in the land of Egypt.
Lv 19:34 - but let him be among you like one native born. And you shall love him as yourselves. For you were also newcomers in the land of Egypt. I am the Lord your God.

Verš 22
You shall not harm a widow or an orphan.
Za 7:10 - And do not find fault with the widow, and the orphan, and the newcomer, and the poor. And let not a man consider evil in his heart towards his brother.

Verš 25
If you lend money to the poor of my people who live among you, you shall not coerce them like a collector, nor oppress them with usury.
Lv 25:36 - do not accept usury from him, nor anything more than what you gave. Fear your God, so that your brother may be able to live with you.
Dt 23:19 - You shall not lend money, or grain, or anything else at all, to your brother at interest,
Ž 15:5 - The Lord is the portion of my inheritance and my cup. It is you who will restore my inheritance to me.
Prís 28:8 - Whoever piles up riches by usury and profit gathers them for him who will give freely to the poor.
Ez 18:8 - if he has not lent upon usury, nor taken any increase, if he has averted his hand from iniquity, and has executed true judgment between man and man,

Verš 26
If you take a garment from your neighbor as a pledge, you shall return it to him again before the setting of the sun.
Dt 24:12 - But if he is poor, then the collateral shall not remain with you through the night.

Verš 28
You shall not disparage the heavens, and you shall not speak evil of the leader of your people.
Sk 23:3 - Then Paul said to him: “God shall strike you, you whitewashed wall! For would you sit and judge me according to the law, when, contrary to the law, you order me to be struck?”

Verš 29
You shall not delay in paying your tithes and your first-fruits. You shall give the firstborn of your sons to me.
Ex 13:2 - “Sanctify to me every firstborn which opens the womb among the sons of Israel, as much of men as of cattle. For they are all mine.”
Ex 13:12 - then you shall set aside for the Lord all that opens the womb and all that is first to go forth among your cattle. Whatever you will have of the male sex, you shall consecrate to the Lord.

Verš 30
You shall do likewise with those of the oxen and the sheep. For seven days, let it be with its mother; on the eighth day you shall repay it to me.
Ex 23:19 - You shall carry the first grain of the land to the house of the Lord your God. You shall not cook a young goat in the milk of its mother.
Lv 22:27 - An ox, a sheep, or a goat, when they have been born, shall be under the udder of their mother for seven days. But on the eighth day and thereafter, they are able to be offered to the Lord.
Ez 44:30 - And the first-fruits of all the firstborn, and all the libations out of all that is offered, shall belong to the priests. And you shall give the first-fruits of your foods to the priest, so that he may return a blessing to your house.

Verš 31
You shall be holy men for me. The flesh, from which beasts will have tasted, you shall not eat, but you will throw it to the dogs.”
Lv 22:8 - Whatever dies on its own, and whatever has been seized by a wild beast, they shall not eat, nor shall they be polluted by these. I am the Lord.
Ez 44:31 - The priests shall not consume anything which has died on its own, or which was seized by a beast, whether from the fowl or the cattle.”