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Žalmy

Biblia - Sväté písmo

(CPDV - Anglický - Catholic PD)

Ž 106, 1-43

1 Alleluia. Confess to the Lord, for he is good, for his mercy is with every generation. 2 Let those who have been redeemed by the Lord say so: those whom he redeemed from the hand of the enemy and gathered from the regions, 3 from the rising of the sun and its setting, from the north and from the sea. 4 They wandered into solitude in a waterless place. They did not find the way of the city to be their dwelling place. 5 They were hungry, and they were thirsty. Their soul fainted within them. 6 And they cried out to the Lord in tribulation, and he rescued them in their necessity. 7 And he led them in the right way, so that they might go forth to a city of habitation. 8 Let his mercies confess to the Lord, and let his miracles confess to the sons of men. 9 For he has satisfied the empty soul, and he has satisfied the hungry soul with good things: 10 those sitting in darkness and in the shadow of death, shackled by extreme poverty and by iron. 11 For they exasperated the eloquence of God, and they irritated the deliberation of the Most High. 12 And their heart was brought low with hardships. They were weakened, and there was no one to help them. 13 And they cried out to the Lord in their tribulation, and he freed them from their distress. 14 And he led them out of darkness and the shadow of death, and he broke apart their chains. 15 Let his mercies confess to the Lord, and let his miracles confess to the sons of men. 16 For he has crushed the gates of brass and broken the iron bars. 17 He has taken them up, from the way of their iniquity. For they were brought low, because of their injustices. 18 Their soul abhorred all food, and they drew near even to the gates of death. 19 And they cried out to the Lord in their tribulation, and he delivered them in their necessity. 20 He sent his word, and he healed them, and he rescued them from their utter destruction. 21 Let his mercies confess to the Lord, and let his miracles confess to the sons of men. 22 And let them offer sacrifice with the sacrifice of praise, and let them announce his works in exultation. 23 Those who descend to the sea in ships, making their livelihood in the great waters: 24 these have seen the works of the Lord and his wonders in the deep. 25 He spoke: and a windstorm stood up, and its waves were exalted. 26 They ascend even to the 335 heavens, and they descend even to the abyss. Their soul will waste away in distress. 27 They were troubled, and they moved like a drunkard, and all their wisdom was consumed. 28 And they cried out to the Lord in their tribulation, and he led them out of their distress. 29 And he replaced the storm with a breeze, and its waves were stilled. 30 And they were joyful that it was stilled, and he led them into the haven that they desired. 31 Let his mercies confess to the Lord, and let his miracles confess to the sons of men. 32 And let them exalt him in the Church of the people, and praise him in the chair of the elders. 33 He has placed rivers in the desert and sources of water in dry places, 34 a fruit-bearing land in the midst of brine, before the malice of those who dwell in it. 35 He has placed a desert in the midst of pools of waters, and a land without water in the midst of sources of water. 36 And he has gathered the hungry together there, and they constructed a city of habitation. 37 And they sowed fields and planted vineyards, and they produced the fruit of nativity. 38 And he blessed them, and they were multiplied exceedingly. And he did not diminish their beasts of burden. 39 And they became few, and they were afflicted by the tribulation of evils and of sorrow. 40 Contempt was poured over their leaders, and he caused them to wander in an impassable place, and not on the way. 41 And he helped the poor out of destitution, and he stationed families like sheep. 42 The upright will see, and they will rejoice. And every iniquity will block its mouth. 43 Who is wise and will keep these things? And who will understand the mercies of the Lord?

Ž 106, 1-43





Verš 1
Alleluia. Confess to the Lord, for he is good, for his mercy is with every generation.
Ž 107:1 - A Canticle Psalm, of David himself.
Ž 118:1 - Alleluia. ALEPH. Blessed are the immaculate in the way, who walk in the law of the Lord.
Ž 136:1 - A Psalm of David: to Jeremiah. Above the rivers of Babylon, there we sat and wept, while we remembered Zion.

Verš 6
And they cried out to the Lord in tribulation, and he rescued them in their necessity.
Lv 26:40 - until they confess their iniquities, and those of their ancestors, by which they have transgressed against me and walked as adversaries to me.
Jer 3:25 - We will sleep in our confusion, and our disgrace will cover us. For we have sinned against the Lord our God: we and our fathers, from our youth, even to this day. And we have not listened to the voice of the Lord our God.”
Dan 9:5 - We have sinned, we have committed iniquity, we acted impiously and have withdrawn, and we have turned aside from your commandments as well as your judgments.

Verš 7
And he led them in the right way, so that they might go forth to a city of habitation.
Ex 14:11 - And they said to Moses: “Perhaps there were no graves in Egypt, for which reason you took us to die in the wilderness. What is it that you intended to do, in leading us out of Egypt?

Verš 8
Let his mercies confess to the Lord, and let his miracles confess to the sons of men.
Ex 9:16 - But it was for this reason that I appointed you, so that I may reveal my strength by you, and so that my name may be described throughout all the earth.

Verš 9
For he has satisfied the empty soul, and he has satisfied the hungry soul with good things:
Ex 14:21 - And when Moses had extended his hand over the sea, the Lord took it away by an intense burning wind, blowing throughout the night, and he turned it into dry ground. And the water was divided.
Ex 14:29 - But the sons of Israel continued directly through the midst of the dried sea, and the waters were to them like a wall on the right and on the left.

Verš 11
For they exasperated the eloquence of God, and they irritated the deliberation of the Most High.
Ex 14:27 - And when Moses had extended his hand opposite the sea, it was returned, at first light, to its former place. And the fleeing Egyptians met with the waters, and the Lord immersed them in the midst of the waves.
Ex 15:5 - The abyss has covered them. They descended into the depths like a stone.

Verš 12
And their heart was brought low with hardships. They were weakened, and there was no one to help them.
Ex 14:31 - And they saw the Egyptians dead on the shore of the sea and the great hand that the Lord had exercised against them. And the people feared the Lord, and they believed in the Lord and in Moses his servant. 39
Ex 15:1 - Then Moses and the sons of Israel sang this song to the Lord, and they said: “Let us sing to the Lord, for he has been gloriously magnified: the horse and the rider he has cast into the sea.

Verš 14
And he led them out of darkness and the shadow of death, and he broke apart their chains.
Ex 16:3 - And the sons of Israel said to them: “If only we had died by the hand of the Lord in the land of Egypt, when we sat around bowls of meat and ate bread until filled. Why have you led us away, into this desert, so that you might kill the entire multitude with famine?”
Nm 11:4 - So then, the mix of common people, who had ascended with them, were enflamed with desire, and sitting and weeping, with the sons of Israel joining them, they said, “Who will give us flesh to eat?
Nm 11:6 - Our life is dry; our eyes look out to see nothing but manna.”
Nm 11:33 - The flesh was still between their teeth, neither had this kind of food ceased, and behold, the fury of the Lord was provoked against the people, and he struck them with an exceedingly great scourge.
Ž 78:18 -
1Kor 10:6 - Now these things were done as an example for us, so that we might not desire evil things, just as they desired.

Verš 15
Let his mercies confess to the Lord, and let his miracles confess to the sons of men.
Nm 11:20 - but for up to a month of days, until it exits from your nostrils, and until it turns into nausea for you, because you have slipped away from the Lord, who is in your midst, and because you have wept before him, saying: ‘Why did we go forth out of Egypt?’ ”
Nm 11:33 - The flesh was still between their teeth, neither had this kind of food ceased, and behold, the fury of the Lord was provoked against the people, and he struck them with an exceedingly great scourge.
Ž 78:30 -
Iz 10:16 - Because of this, the sovereign Lord, the Lord of hosts, will send leanness among his fat ones. And under the influence of his glory, a burning ardor will rage, like a consuming fire.

Verš 16
For he has crushed the gates of brass and broken the iron bars.
Nm 16:2 - rose up against Moses, with two hundred fifty others of the sons of Israel, leading men of the assembly, and who, at the time of a council, would be called by name.

Verš 17
He has taken them up, from the way of their iniquity. For they were brought low, because of their injustices.
Nm 16:31 - Therefore, as soon as he had ceased to speak, the earth broke open under their feet.
Dt 11:6 - and to Dathan and Abiram, sons of Eliab, who was the son of Reuben, those whom the earth, opening its mouth, engulfed with their households and tents, and with their entire substance which they had in the midst of Israel.

Verš 18
Their soul abhorred all food, and they drew near even to the gates of death.
Nm 16:35 - Then, too, a fire, going forth from the Lord, put to death the two hundred fifty men who were offering the incense.
Nm 16:46 - Moses said to Aaron: “Take the censer, and draw fire into it from the altar; place incense upon it, and continue on, quickly, to the people, to pray for them. For already wrath has gone forth from the Lord, and the scourge rages.”

Verš 19
And they cried out to the Lord in their tribulation, and he delivered them in their necessity.
Ex 32:4 - And when he had received them, he formed these by the work of a casting furnace, and he made from these a molten calf. And they said: “These are your gods, O Israel, who led you away from the land of Egypt.”

Verš 23
Those who descend to the sea in ships, making their livelihood in the great waters:
Ex 32:11 - Then Moses prayed to the Lord his God, saying: “Why, O Lord, is your fury enraged against your people, whom you led away from the land of Egypt, with great strength and with a mighty hand?
Ex 32:32 - or, if you do not, then delete me from the book that you have written.”
Dt 9:13 - And again, the Lord said to me: ‘I discern that this people is stiff-necked.
Dt 10:10 - Then I stood on the mountain, as before, for forty days and nights. And the Lord heeded me at this time also, and he was not willing to destroy you.

Verš 24
these have seen the works of the Lord and his wonders in the deep.
Nm 14:1 - And so, crying out, the entire crowd wept throughout that night.

Verš 26
They ascend even to the 335 heavens, and they descend even to the abyss. Their soul will waste away in distress.
Nm 14:28 - Therefore, say to them: As I live, says the Lord, as you spoke in my hearing, so will I do to you.

Verš 27
They were troubled, and they moved like a drunkard, and all their wisdom was consumed.
Ž 44:11 - Listen, daughter, and see, and incline your ear. And forget your people and your father’s house.
Ez 20:23 - Again, I lifted up my hand against them, in the wilderness, so that I would disperse them among the nations, and scatter them among the lands.

Verš 28
And they cried out to the Lord in their tribulation, and he led them out of their distress.
Nm 25:3 - And Israel was initiated into Baal of Peor. And so the Lord, being angry,
Nm 31:16 - Are not these the ones who deceived the sons of Israel at the suggestion of Balaam, and who caused you betray the Lord by the sin of Peor, because of which the people also were struck down?
Zjv 2:14 - But I have a few things against you. For you have, in that place, those who hold to the doctrine of Balaam, who instructed Balak to cast a stumbling block before the sons of Israel, to eat and to commit fornication.

Verš 32
And let them exalt him in the Church of the people, and praise him in the chair of the elders.
Nm 20:12 - And the Lord said to Moses and Aaron, “Because you did not believe me, so as to sanctify me before the sons of Israel, you shall not lead this people into the land, which I will give to them.”
Ž 95:8 - Bring to the Lord glory for his name. Lift up sacrifices, and enter into his courts.

Verš 35
He has placed a desert in the midst of pools of waters, and a land without water in the midst of sources of water.
Sdc 2:2 - but only if you would not form a pact with the inhabitants of this land. Instead, you should overturn their altars. Yet you were not willing to listen to my voice. Why have you done this?
Sdc 3:5 - And so, the sons of Israel lived in the midst of the Canaanite, and the Hittite, and the Amorite, and the Perizzite, and the Hivite, and the Jebusite.

Verš 37
And they sowed fields and planted vineyards, and they produced the fruit of nativity.
Lv 18:21 - You shall not give some of your seed to be consecrated to the idol Moloch, nor to pollute the name of your God. I am the Lord.
Dt 12:31 - You shall not act in like manner toward the Lord your God. For they have done to their gods all the abominations that the Lord spurns, offering their sons and daughters, and burning them with fire.
2Kr 16:3 - Instead, he walked in the way of the kings of Israel. Moreover, he even consecrated his son, making him pass through fire, in accord with the idols of the nations that the Lord destroyed before the sons of Israel.
2Kr 17:17 - And they consecrated their sons and their daughters through fire. And they devoted themselves to divinations and soothsaying. And they delivered themselves into the doing of evil before the Lord, so that they provoked him.
2Kr 21:6 - And he led his son through fire. And he used divinations, and observed omens, and appointed soothsayers, and multiplied diviners, so that he did evil before the Lord, and provoked him.
2Krn 28:3 - It is he who burned incense in the Valley of the son of Hinnom. And he purified his sons by fire, in accord with the ritual of the nations that the Lord put to death at the advent of the sons of Israel.
2Krn 33:6 - And he caused his sons to pass through fire in the Valley of the son of Hinnom. He observed dreams, followed divinations, served the occult arts, had with him magicians and enchanters, and worked many evils before the Lord, so that he provoked him.

Verš 38
And he blessed them, and they were multiplied exceedingly. And he did not diminish their beasts of burden.
Nm 35:33 - Do not pollute the land of your habitation, so as to stain it with the blood of the innocent; neither is it able to be expiated in any way other than by the blood of him who has shed the blood of another.

Verš 47
1Krn 16:35 - And say: ‘Save us, O God our savior! And gather us together, and rescue us from the nations, so that we may confess to your holy name, and may exult in your songs.

Verš 48
1Krn 16:36 - Blessed be the Lord, the God of Israel, from eternity to eternity.’ And let all the people say, ‘Amen,’ and let them sing a hymn to the Lord.”

Z 106 - Obsahove je veľmi podobný žalmu predchádzajúcemu. Rozdiel je len v tom, že história vyvoleného národa sa tu podáva pod zorným uhlom národnej nevery a nevďačnosti. Celým žalmom sa tiahne niť pokorenia a pokánia vyvoleného národa.

Z 106,4-5 - Žalmista v duchu vidí budúce šťastné časy národnej obnovy a slávy: návrat do vlasti, ale aj splnenie mesiášskych proroctiev.

Z 106,16-18 - Porov. Nm 16.

Z 106,20 - "Svoju slávu", čiže Boha, ktorého sláva ("kábôd") ich sprevádzala.

Z 106,23 - (Ex 32,10-30; Dt 9,25-29). Mojžiš si žiadal od Pána, aby ho vymazal z knihy žijúcich, ak neodpustí vinu svojmu ľudu. A Pán sa dal uprosiť a načas prepáčil urážku (Ex 33).

Z 106,24 - Ďalšou urážkou Pána bola vzbura ľudu, keď sa vrátili dvanásti vyzvedači z Kanaánu a keď svojimi zvesťami prestrašili a pobúrili ľud (Nm 13 a 14).

Z 106,26-27 - Prvá hrozba sa vyplnila za štyridsaťročného putovania na púšti. Ani len Mojžiš nevošiel do zasľúbenej zeme. Druhá hrozba sa splnila za babylonského zajatia a dovŕšila sa po Mesiášovej smrti.

Z 106,28 - "Jedli z obetí" spolu s Moabčanmi (porov. Nm 25,2-3).

Z 106,36 - Modloslužba sa im stala osídlom, vášňou a príčinou skazy, ako to potom žalmista naznačí v 40. verši.

Z 106,39 - "Porušovali vernosť (dosl. smilnili) svojimi zločinmi." V SZ sa vzťah medzi Bohom a ľudom často opisuje vo forme manželstva. Modloslužba sa kvalifikuje ako cudzoložstvo.